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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-29769

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-07 Apr, 2025 | 20:09
Updated At-30 Apr, 2025 | 22:03
Rejected At-
Credits

libvips has a potential heap-based buffer overflow when attempting to convert multiband TIFF input to HEIF output

libvips is a demand-driven, horizontally threaded image processing library. The heifsave operation could incorrectly determine the presence of an alpha channel in an input when it was not possible to determine the colour interpretation, known internally within libvips as "multiband". There aren't many ways to create a "multiband" input, but it is possible with a well-crafted TIFF image. If a "multiband" TIFF input image had 4 channels and HEIF-based output was requested, this led to libvips creating a 3 channel HEIF image without an alpha channel but then attempting to write 4 channels of data. This caused a heap buffer overflow, which could crash the process. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.16.1.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:07 Apr, 2025 | 20:09
Updated At:30 Apr, 2025 | 22:03
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
libvips has a potential heap-based buffer overflow when attempting to convert multiband TIFF input to HEIF output

libvips is a demand-driven, horizontally threaded image processing library. The heifsave operation could incorrectly determine the presence of an alpha channel in an input when it was not possible to determine the colour interpretation, known internally within libvips as "multiband". There aren't many ways to create a "multiband" input, but it is possible with a well-crafted TIFF image. If a "multiband" TIFF input image had 4 channels and HEIF-based output was requested, this led to libvips creating a 3 channel HEIF image without an alpha channel but then attempting to write 4 channels of data. This caused a heap buffer overflow, which could crash the process. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.16.1.

Affected Products
Vendor
libvips
Product
libvips
Versions
Affected
  • < 8.16.1
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-122CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-122
Description: CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.08.5HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Version: 4.0
Base score: 8.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/security/advisories/GHSA-f8r8-43hh-rghm
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/pull/4392
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/pull/4394
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/commit/9ab6784f693de50b00fa535b9efbbe9d2cbf71f2
x_refsource_MISC
https://issues.oss-fuzz.com/issues/396460413
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/libvips/libvips/security/advisories/GHSA-f8r8-43hh-rghm
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/libvips/libvips/pull/4392
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/libvips/libvips/pull/4394
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/libvips/libvips/commit/9ab6784f693de50b00fa535b9efbbe9d2cbf71f2
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://issues.oss-fuzz.com/issues/396460413
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
2. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/04/msg00044.html
N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/04/msg00044.html
Resource: N/A
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:07 Apr, 2025 | 20:15
Updated At:09 Oct, 2025 | 13:41

libvips is a demand-driven, horizontally threaded image processing library. The heifsave operation could incorrectly determine the presence of an alpha channel in an input when it was not possible to determine the colour interpretation, known internally within libvips as "multiband". There aren't many ways to create a "multiband" input, but it is possible with a well-crafted TIFF image. If a "multiband" TIFF input image had 4 channels and HEIF-based output was requested, this led to libvips creating a 3 channel HEIF image without an alpha channel but then attempting to write 4 channels of data. This caused a heap buffer overflow, which could crash the process. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.16.1.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.08.5HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary3.15.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 8.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CPE Matches

libvips
libvips
>>libvips>>Versions before 8.16.1(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:libvips:libvips:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>11.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-122Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-122
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/commit/9ab6784f693de50b00fa535b9efbbe9d2cbf71f2security-advisories@github.com
Patch
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/pull/4392security-advisories@github.com
Issue Tracking
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/pull/4394security-advisories@github.com
Issue Tracking
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/security/advisories/GHSA-f8r8-43hh-rghmsecurity-advisories@github.com
Patch
Vendor Advisory
https://issues.oss-fuzz.com/issues/396460413security-advisories@github.com
Exploit
Issue Tracking
Third Party Advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/04/msg00044.htmlaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/libvips/libvips/commit/9ab6784f693de50b00fa535b9efbbe9d2cbf71f2
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/libvips/libvips/pull/4392
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Issue Tracking
Hyperlink: https://github.com/libvips/libvips/pull/4394
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Issue Tracking
Hyperlink: https://github.com/libvips/libvips/security/advisories/GHSA-f8r8-43hh-rghm
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://issues.oss-fuzz.com/issues/396460413
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Exploit
Issue Tracking
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/04/msg00044.html
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.12% / 30.50%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
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Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 05:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.87% / 74.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Aug, 2019 | 18:30
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In DjVuLibre 3.5.27, DjVmDir.cpp in the DJVU reader component allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service (application crash in GStringRep::strdup in libdjvu/GString.cpp caused by a heap-based buffer over-read) by crafting a DJVU file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-djvulibre_projectn/aCanonical Ltd.openSUSEFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-djvulibreubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxfedoraleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-11764
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.78% / 73.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2020 | 22:41
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in OpenEXR before 2.4.1. There is an out-of-bounds write in copyIntoFrameBuffer in ImfMisc.cpp.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openexrn/aDebian GNU/LinuxCanonical Ltd.openSUSEFedora ProjectApple Inc.
Product-ubuntu_linuxitunesiphone_osdebian_linuxipadostvoswatchosfedoramac_os_xopenexricloudleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-45944
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.31% / 53.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Dec, 2021 | 23:56
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Ghostscript GhostPDL 9.50 through 9.53.3 has a use-after-free in sampled_data_sample (called from sampled_data_continue and interp).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxArtifex Software Inc.
Product-debian_linuxghostscriptn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-45958
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.29% / 51.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Dec, 2021 | 23:52
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

UltraJSON (aka ujson) through 5.1.0 has a stack-based buffer overflow in Buffer_AppendIndentUnchecked (called from encode). Exploitation can, for example, use a large amount of indentation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ultrajson_projectn/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-debian_linuxultrajsonfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-45949
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 20.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Dec, 2021 | 23:54
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Ghostscript GhostPDL 9.50 through 9.54.0 has a heap-based buffer overflow in sampled_data_finish (called from sampled_data_continue and interp).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxArtifex Software Inc.
Product-debian_linuxghostscriptn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-3479
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.48% / 64.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Mar, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 16:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There's a flaw in OpenEXR's Scanline API functionality in versions before 3.0.0-beta. An attacker who is able to submit a crafted file to be processed by OpenEXR could trigger excessive consumption of memory, resulting in an impact to system availability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openexrn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-openexrdebian_linuxOpenEXR
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2021-3478
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.51% / 65.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Mar, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 16:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There's a flaw in OpenEXR's scanline input file functionality in versions before 3.0.0-beta. An attacker able to submit a crafted file to be processed by OpenEXR could consume excessive system memory. The greatest impact of this flaw is to system availability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openexrn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-openexrdebian_linuxOpenEXR
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2021-45343
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.16% / 36.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jan, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In LibreCAD 2.2.0, a NULL pointer dereference in the HATCH handling of libdxfrw allows an attacker to crash the application using a crafted DXF document.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-librecadn/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-debian_linuxfedoralibrecadn/a
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2020-11758
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.64% / 70.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2020 | 22:43
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in OpenEXR before 2.4.1. There is an out-of-bounds read in ImfOptimizedPixelReading.h.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openexrn/aDebian GNU/LinuxCanonical Ltd.openSUSEFedora ProjectApple Inc.
Product-ubuntu_linuxitunesiphone_osdebian_linuxipadostvoswatchosfedoramac_os_xopenexricloudleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-3477
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.51% / 65.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Mar, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 16:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There's a flaw in OpenEXR's deep tile sample size calculations in versions before 3.0.0-beta. An attacker who is able to submit a crafted file to be processed by OpenEXR could trigger an integer overflow, subsequently leading to an out-of-bounds read. The greatest risk of this flaw is to application availability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openexrn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-openexrdebian_linuxOpenEXR
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-3407
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.19% / 78.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Feb, 2021 | 22:04
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in mupdf 1.18.0. Double free of object during linearization may lead to memory corruption and other potential consequences.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectArtifex Software Inc.
Product-debian_linuxmupdffedoramupdfmupdf
CWE ID-CWE-415
Double Free
CVE-2021-45942
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.62% / 69.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Dec, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OpenEXR 3.1.x before 3.1.4 has a heap-based buffer overflow in Imf_3_1::LineCompositeTask::execute (called from IlmThread_3_1::NullThreadPoolProvider::addTask and IlmThread_3_1::ThreadPool::addGlobalTask). NOTE: db217f2 may be inapplicable.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openexrn/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-openexrdebian_linuxfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-11763
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.58% / 68.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2020 | 22:41
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in OpenEXR before 2.4.1. There is an std::vector out-of-bounds read and write, as demonstrated by ImfTileOffsets.cpp.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openexrn/aDebian GNU/LinuxCanonical Ltd.openSUSEFedora ProjectApple Inc.
Product-ubuntu_linuxitunesiphone_osdebian_linuxipadostvoswatchosfedoramac_os_xopenexricloudleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-32815
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 35.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Aug, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-19 Nov, 2024 | 14:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Denial of service due to assertion failure in crwimage_int.cpp

Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. The assertion failure is triggered when Exiv2 is used to modify the metadata of a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when modifying the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such as `fi`. ### Patches The bug is fixed in version v0.27.5. ### References Regression test and bug fix: #1739 ### For more information Please see our [security policy](https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/security/policy) for information about Exiv2 security.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectExiv2
Product-exiv2debian_linuxfedoraexiv2
CWE ID-CWE-617
Reachable Assertion
CVE-2021-32276
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 28.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Sep, 2021 | 15:26
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in faad2 through 2.10.0. A NULL pointer dereference exists in the function get_sample() located in output.c. It allows an attacker to cause Denial of Service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-faad2_projectn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxfaad2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2021-45930
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 23.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Dec, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Qt SVG in Qt 5.0.0 through 5.15.2 and 6.0.0 through 6.2.1 has an out-of-bounds write in QtPrivate::QCommonArrayOps<QPainterPath::Element>::growAppend (called from QPainterPath::addPath and QPathClipper::intersect).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-qtn/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-debian_linuxqtsvgfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-32435
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.18% / 38.92%
||
7 Day CHG+0.05%
Published-10 Mar, 2022 | 14:50
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Stack-based buffer overflow in the function get_key in parse.c of abcm2ps v8.14.11 allows remote attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via unspecified vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-abcm2ps_projectn/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-debian_linuxfedoraabcm2psn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-32434
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 32.00%
||
7 Day CHG+0.03%
Published-10 Mar, 2022 | 14:50
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

abcm2ps v8.14.11 was discovered to contain an out-of-bounds read in the function calculate_beam at draw.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-abcm2ps_projectn/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-debian_linuxfedoraabcm2psn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-32280
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 29.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Sep, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in fig2dev before 3.2.8.. A NULL pointer dereference exists in the function compute_closed_spline() located in trans_spline.c. It allows an attacker to cause Denial of Service. The fixed version of fig2dev is 3.2.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-xfig_projectn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-fig2devdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2016-7906
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.47% / 64.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jan, 2017 | 17:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

magick/attribute.c in ImageMagick 7.0.3-2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (use-after-free) via a crafted file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxImageMagick Studio LLC
Product-debian_linuximagemagickn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2019-14464
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.41% / 60.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jul, 2019 | 22:40
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

XMFile::read in XMFile.cpp in milkyplay in MilkyTracker 1.02.00 has a heap-based buffer overflow.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-milkytracker_projectn/aCanonical Ltd.Fedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxubuntu_linuxfedoramilkytrackern/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-12481
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 50.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 May, 2019 | 22:40
Updated-14 Mar, 2025 | 19:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in GPAC 0.7.1. There is a NULL pointer dereference in the function GetESD at isomedia/track.c in libgpac.a, as demonstrated by MP4Box.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxGPAC
Product-gpacdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2019-13218
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.33% / 55.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Aug, 2019 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Division by zero in the predict_point function in stb_vorbis through 2019-03-04 allows an attacker to cause a denial of service by opening a crafted Ogg Vorbis file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-stb_vorbis_projectn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxstb_vorbisn/a
CWE ID-CWE-369
Divide By Zero
CVE-2021-29458
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 26.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Apr, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-bounds read in Exiv2::Internal::CrwMap::encode

Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service by crashing Exiv2, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when writing the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such as insert. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectExiv2
Product-exiv2debian_linuxfedoraexiv2
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2019-13223
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.24% / 46.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Aug, 2019 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A reachable assertion in the lookup1_values function in stb_vorbis through 2019-03-04 allows an attacker to cause a denial of service by opening a crafted Ogg Vorbis file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-stb_vorbis_projectn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxstb_vorbisn/a
CWE ID-CWE-617
Reachable Assertion
CVE-2019-12976
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 32.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jun, 2019 | 17:08
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

ImageMagick 7.0.8-34 has a memory leak in the ReadPCLImage function in coders/pcl.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aImageMagick Studio LLCDebian GNU/LinuxopenSUSECanonical Ltd.
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuximagemagickleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2019-12973
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jun, 2019 | 17:07
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In OpenJPEG 2.3.1, there is excessive iteration in the opj_t1_encode_cblks function of openjp2/t1.c. Remote attackers could leverage this vulnerability to cause a denial of service via a crafted bmp file. This issue is similar to CVE-2018-6616.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-uclouvainn/aopenSUSEOracle CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-openjpegdebian_linuxoutside_in_technologydatabase_serverleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-834
Excessive Iteration
CVE-2021-4214
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 32.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Aug, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A heap overflow flaw was found in libpngs' pngimage.c program. This flaw allows an attacker with local network access to pass a specially crafted PNG file to the pngimage utility, causing an application to crash, leading to a denial of service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libpngn/aNetApp, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-ontap_select_deploy_administration_utilitydebian_linuxlibpnglibpng
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-12975
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 32.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jun, 2019 | 17:08
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

ImageMagick 7.0.8-34 has a memory leak vulnerability in the WriteDPXImage function in coders/dpx.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aImageMagick Studio LLCDebian GNU/LinuxopenSUSECanonical Ltd.
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuximagemagickleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2021-29338
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 26.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2021 | 13:52
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Integer Overflow in OpenJPEG v2.4.0 allows remote attackers to crash the application, causing a Denial of Service (DoS). This occurs when the attacker uses the command line option "-ImgDir" on a directory that contains 1048576 files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-uclouvainn/aFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-fedoradebian_linuxopenjpegn/a
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2021-42528
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.12% / 30.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 May, 2022 | 22:24
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
XMP-Toolkit Null Pointer Dereference Application denial-of-service

XMP Toolkit 2021.07 (and earlier) is affected by a Null pointer dereference vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve an application denial-of-service in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxAdobe Inc.
Product-debian_linuxxmp_toolkit_software_development_kitXMP Toolkit
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2019-13219
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.32% / 54.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Aug, 2019 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A NULL pointer dereference in the get_window function in stb_vorbis through 2019-03-04 allows an attacker to cause a denial of service by opening a crafted Ogg Vorbis file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-stb_vorbis_projectn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxstb_vorbisn/a
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2019-9209
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.52% / 66.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Feb, 2019 | 04:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Wireshark 2.4.0 to 2.4.12 and 2.6.0 to 2.6.6, the ASN.1 BER and related dissectors could crash. This was addressed in epan/dissectors/packet-ber.c by preventing a buffer overflow associated with excessive digits in time values.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.Wireshark FoundationDebian GNU/LinuxopenSUSE
Product-wiresharkubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-193
Off-by-one Error
CVE-2021-42715
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.16% / 37.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Oct, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in stb stb_image.h 1.33 through 2.27. The HDR loader parsed truncated end-of-file RLE scanlines as an infinite sequence of zero-length runs. An attacker could potentially have caused denial of service in applications using stb_image by submitting crafted HDR files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-nothingsn/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-fedoradebian_linuxstb_image.hn/a
CWE ID-CWE-835
Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
CVE-2016-4570
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.81% / 73.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Feb, 2017 | 15:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The mxmlDelete function in mxml-node.c in mxml 2.9, 2.7, and possibly earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (stack consumption) via crafted xml file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mini-xml_projectn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxmini-xmln/a
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
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