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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-43442

Summary
Assigner-apple
Assigner Org ID-286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c
Published At-04 Nov, 2025 | 01:16
Updated At-17 Dec, 2025 | 20:46
Rejected At-
Credits

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.2 and iPadOS 18.7.2, iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1. An app may be able to identify what other apps a user has installed.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:apple
Assigner Org ID:286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c
Published At:04 Nov, 2025 | 01:16
Updated At:17 Dec, 2025 | 20:46
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.2 and iPadOS 18.7.2, iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1. An app may be able to identify what other apps a user has installed.

Affected Products
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
iOS and iPadOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 26.1 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
iOS and iPadOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 18.7 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
N/AN/AAn app may be able to identify what other apps a user has installed
Type: N/A
CWE ID: N/A
Description: An app may be able to identify what other apps a user has installed
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125632
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125633
N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125632
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125633
Resource: N/A
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-276CWE-276 Incorrect Default Permissions
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-276
Description: CWE-276 Incorrect Default Permissions
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.13.3LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 3.3
Base severity: LOW
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:product-security@apple.com
Published At:04 Nov, 2025 | 02:15
Updated At:17 Dec, 2025 | 21:16

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.2 and iPadOS 18.7.2, iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1. An app may be able to identify what other apps a user has installed.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.13.3LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 3.3
Base severity: LOW
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

Apple Inc.
apple
>>ipados>>Versions before 26.1(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>iphone_os>>Versions before 26.1(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-276Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-276
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125632product-security@apple.com
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125633product-security@apple.com
N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125632
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125633
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2021-31006
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 27.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Aug, 2021 | 18:51
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macoswatchostvostvOSmacOSwatchOS
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2021-3187
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-6
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CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 41.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-27 May, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2021-30999
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
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CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.17% / 38.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
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CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2021-31007
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 33.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Aug, 2021 | 18:51
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_oswatchostvosipadosmacoswatchOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2023-32407
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.33% / 84.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jun, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-05 Dec, 2024 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in watchOS 9.5, tvOS 16.5, macOS Ventura 13.4, iOS 15.7.6 and iPadOS 15.7.6, macOS Big Sur 11.7.7, macOS Monterey 12.6.6, iOS 16.5 and iPadOS 16.5. An app may be able to bypass Privacy preferences.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_oswatchostvosipadosmacoswatchOStvOSmacOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2017-12763
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.07% / 89.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Aug, 2017 | 15:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An unspecified server utility in NoMachine before 5.3.10 on Mac OS X and Linux allows authenticated users to gain privileges by gaining access to local files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-nomachinen/aApple Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelnomachinemac_os_xn/a
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2021-30750
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 35.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Sep, 2021 | 13:44
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved permissions logic. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.3. A malicious application may be able to access the user's recent contacts.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2025-64724
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 0.83%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2025 | 15:18
Updated-19 Feb, 2026 | 21:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Arduino IDE for macOS has Insecure File Permissions

Arduino IDE is an integrated development environment. Prior to version 2.3.7, Arduino IDE for macOS is installed with world-writable file permissions on sensitive application components, allowing any local user to replace legitimate files with malicious code. When another user launches the application, the malicious code executes with that user's privileges, enabling privilege escalation and unauthorized access to sensitive data. The fix is included starting from the `2.3.7` release.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-arduinoarduinoApple Inc.
Product-arduino_idemacosarduino-ide
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2021-1832
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.17% / 37.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Sep, 2021 | 14:44
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 16:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Copied files may not have the expected file permissions. This issue is fixed in Security Update 2021-002 Catalina, iOS 14.5 and iPadOS 14.5, watchOS 7.4, tvOS 14.5, macOS Big Sur 11.3. The issue was addressed with improved permissions logic.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_oswatchosipadostvosmac_os_xmacostvOSmacOSwatchOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2025-64723
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.17%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2025 | 15:15
Updated-19 Feb, 2026 | 21:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Arduino IDE for macOS has TCC Bypass via Dynamic Library Injection

Arduino IDE is an integrated development environment. Prior to version 2.3.7, Arduino IDE for macOS was configured with overly permissive security entitlements that could bypass macOS Hardened Runtime protections. This configuration allows attackers to inject malicious dynamic libraries into the application process, gaining access to all TCC (Transparency, Consent, and Control) permissions granted to the application. The fix is included starting from the `2.3.7 ` release.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-arduinoarduinoApple Inc.
Product-arduino_idemacosarduino-ide
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2021-1831
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.18% / 39.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Sep, 2021 | 14:43
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 16:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved permissions logic. This issue is fixed in iOS 14.5 and iPadOS 14.5. An application may allow shortcuts to access restricted files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_osipadosiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2023-38410
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 9.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jul, 2023 | 23:55
Updated-23 Oct, 2024 | 15:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.6 and iPadOS 16.6, macOS Ventura 13.5. A user may be able to elevate privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_osmacosipadosmacOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2024-54564
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 34.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Mar, 2025 | 23:53
Updated-25 Mar, 2025 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in visionOS 1.3, macOS Sonoma 14.6, iOS 17.6 and iPadOS 17.6. A file received from AirDrop may not have the quarantine flag applied.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_osmacosipadosvisionosvisionOSiOS and iPadOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2020-9817
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 28.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jun, 2020 | 16:11
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue existed. This issue was addressed with improved permission validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Catalina 10.15.5. A malicious application may be able to gain root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2025-24277
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 26.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Mar, 2025 | 22:22
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 22:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A parsing issue in the handling of directory paths was addressed with improved path validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7.5, macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5. An app may be able to gain root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2023-34352
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.21% / 43.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Sep, 2023 | 01:36
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed with improved redaction of sensitive information. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.4, tvOS 16.5, iOS 16.5 and iPadOS 16.5, watchOS 9.5. An attacker may be able to leak user account emails.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_oswatchostvosipadosmacosiOS and iPadOSmacOSwatchOStvOS
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2025-24170
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Mar, 2025 | 22:23
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 21:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A logic issue was addressed with improved file handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7.5, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5. An app may be able to gain root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2025-24207
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.66% / 70.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Mar, 2025 | 22:23
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 21:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7.5, macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5. An app may be able to enable iCloud storage features without user consent.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2025-24140
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 27.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2025 | 21:46
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 21:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.3. Files downloaded from the internet may not have the quarantine flag applied.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2025-24176
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 6.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2025 | 21:46
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 21:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7.3, macOS Sequoia 15.3, macOS Sonoma 14.7.3. A local attacker may be able to elevate their privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2025-24093
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.32% / 54.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2025 | 21:45
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 21:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7.3, macOS Sonoma 14.7.3. An app may be able to access removable volumes without user consent.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2025-5199
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Canonical Ltd.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Canonical Ltd.
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 2.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2025 | 23:21
Updated-26 Aug, 2025 | 18:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
LPE on Multipass for macOS

In Canonical Multipass up to and including version 1.15.1 on macOS, incorrect default permissions allow a local attacker to escalate privileges by modifying files executed with administrative privileges by a Launch Daemon during system startup.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Canonical Ltd.
Product-multipassmacosMultipass
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2020-6497
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.48% / 64.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jun, 2020 | 22:50
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient policy enforcement in Omnibox in Google Chrome on iOS prior to 83.0.4103.88 allowed a remote attacker to perform domain spoofing via a crafted URI.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Google LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-chromeiphone_osdebian_linuxChrome
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2024-44224
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2024 | 22:57
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 22:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.2, macOS Ventura 13.7.2, macOS Sonoma 14.7.2. A malicious app may be able to gain root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2024-44135
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:23
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.7, macOS Sequoia 15. An app may be able to access protected files within an App Sandbox container.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2024-44151
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 11.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:22
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7, macOS Sonoma 14.7, macOS Sequoia 15. An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2024-44228
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 33.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Oct, 2024 | 21:08
Updated-13 Mar, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed with improved permissions checking. This issue is fixed in Xcode 16. An app may be able to inherit Xcode permissions and access user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-xcodeXcodexcode
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2020-6498
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.48% / 64.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jun, 2020 | 22:50
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Incorrect implementation in user interface in Google Chrome on iOS prior to 83.0.4103.88 allowed a remote attacker to perform domain spoofing via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Google LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-chromeiphone_osdebian_linuxChrome
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2025-8672
Matching Score-6
Assigner-CERT.PL
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-CERT.PL
CVSS Score-4.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 4.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Aug, 2025 | 12:21
Updated-12 Sep, 2025 | 14:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TCC Bypass via Inherited Permissions in Bundled Interpreter in GIMP.app

MacOS version of GIMP bundles a Python interpreter that inherits the Transparency, Consent, and Control (TCC) permissions granted by the user to the main application bundle. An attacker with local user access can invoke this interpreter with arbitrary commands or scripts, leveraging the application's previously granted TCC permissions to access user's files in privacy-protected folders without triggering user prompts. Accessing other resources beyond previously granted TCC permissions will prompt the user for approval in the name of GIMP, potentially disguising attacker's malicious intent. This issue has been fixed in 3.1.4.2 version of GIMP.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.GIMP
Product-macosgimpGIMP
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2024-40805
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 2.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2024 | 22:17
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 18:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in watchOS 10.6, macOS Sonoma 14.6, iOS 17.6 and iPadOS 17.6, tvOS 17.6. An app may be able to bypass Privacy preferences.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvoswatchosipadosmacosiphone_oswatchOSiOS and iPadOStvOSmacOStvoswatchosipad_osmacosios
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CWE ID-CWE-281
Improper Preservation of Permissions
CVE-2024-40792
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-0.11% / 30.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Oct, 2024 | 21:08
Updated-18 Mar, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15. A malicious app may be able to change network settings.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2025-43350
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-2.4||LOW
EPSS-0.02% / 5.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Nov, 2025 | 01:15
Updated-05 Nov, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1. An attacker may be able to view restricted content from the lock screen.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadosiphone_osiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
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