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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-54593

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-01 Aug, 2025 | 18:04
Updated At-01 Aug, 2025 | 18:32
Rejected At-
Credits

FreshRSS is vulnerable to RCE attacks by authenticated admin

FreshRSS is a free, self-hostable RSS aggregator. In versions 1.26.1 and below, an authenticated administrator user can execute arbitrary code on the FreshRSS server by modifying the update URL to one they control, and gain code execution after running an update. After successfully executing code, user data including hashed passwords can be exfiltrated, the instance can be defaced when file permissions allow. Malicious code can be inserted into the instance to steal plaintext passwords, among others. This is fixed in version 1.26.2.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:01 Aug, 2025 | 18:04
Updated At:01 Aug, 2025 | 18:32
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
FreshRSS is vulnerable to RCE attacks by authenticated admin

FreshRSS is a free, self-hostable RSS aggregator. In versions 1.26.1 and below, an authenticated administrator user can execute arbitrary code on the FreshRSS server by modifying the update URL to one they control, and gain code execution after running an update. After successfully executing code, user data including hashed passwords can be exfiltrated, the instance can be defaced when file permissions allow. Malicious code can be inserted into the instance to steal plaintext passwords, among others. This is fixed in version 1.26.2.

Affected Products
Vendor
FreshRSS
Product
FreshRSS
Versions
Affected
  • < 1.26.2
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-94CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-94
Description: CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/FreshRSS/FreshRSS/security/advisories/GHSA-jcww-48g9-wf57
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/FreshRSS/FreshRSS/pull/7477
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/FreshRSS/FreshRSS/commit/dbdadbb4107878d9233f635c31a88afe45957101
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/FreshRSS/FreshRSS/releases/tag/1.26.2
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/FreshRSS/FreshRSS/security/advisories/GHSA-jcww-48g9-wf57
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/FreshRSS/FreshRSS/pull/7477
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/FreshRSS/FreshRSS/commit/dbdadbb4107878d9233f635c31a88afe45957101
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/FreshRSS/FreshRSS/releases/tag/1.26.2
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:01 Aug, 2025 | 18:15
Updated At:04 Aug, 2025 | 15:06

FreshRSS is a free, self-hostable RSS aggregator. In versions 1.26.1 and below, an authenticated administrator user can execute arbitrary code on the FreshRSS server by modifying the update URL to one they control, and gain code execution after running an update. After successfully executing code, user data including hashed passwords can be exfiltrated, the instance can be defaced when file permissions allow. Malicious code can be inserted into the instance to steal plaintext passwords, among others. This is fixed in version 1.26.2.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.17.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-94Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-94
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/FreshRSS/FreshRSS/commit/dbdadbb4107878d9233f635c31a88afe45957101security-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://github.com/FreshRSS/FreshRSS/pull/7477security-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://github.com/FreshRSS/FreshRSS/releases/tag/1.26.2security-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://github.com/FreshRSS/FreshRSS/security/advisories/GHSA-jcww-48g9-wf57security-advisories@github.com
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/FreshRSS/FreshRSS/commit/dbdadbb4107878d9233f635c31a88afe45957101
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/FreshRSS/FreshRSS/pull/7477
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/FreshRSS/FreshRSS/releases/tag/1.26.2
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/FreshRSS/FreshRSS/security/advisories/GHSA-jcww-48g9-wf57
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in ChestnutCMS v.1.5.8 and before allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the template creation function

Action-Not Available
Vendor-1000mzn/a
Product-chestnutcmsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-68619
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 37.35%
||
7 Day CHG+0.04%
Published-01 Jan, 2026 | 18:35
Updated-06 Jan, 2026 | 17:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Signal K Server Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Malicious npm Package

Signal K Server is a server application that runs on a central hub in a boat. Versions prior to 2.19.0 of the appstore interface allow administrators to install npm packages through a REST API endpoint. While the endpoint validates that the package name exists in the npm registry as a known plugin or webapp, the version parameter accepts arbitrary npm version specifiers including URLs. npm supports installing packages from git repositories, GitHub shorthand syntax, and HTTP/HTTPS URLs pointing to tarballs. When npm installs a package, it can automatically execute any `postinstall` script defined in `package.json`, enabling arbitrary code execution. The vulnerability exists because npm's version specifier syntax is extremely flexible, and the SignalK code passes the version parameter directly to npm without sanitization. An attacker with admin access can install a package from an attacker-controlled source containing a malicious `postinstall` script. Version 2.19.0 contains a patch for the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-signalkSignalK
Product-signal_k_serversignalk-server
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-37626
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.71% / 71.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Aug, 2021 | 22:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PHP file inclusion via insert tags

Contao is an open source CMS that allows you to create websites and scalable web applications. In affected versions it is possible to load PHP files by entering insert tags in the Contao back end. Installations are only affected if they have untrusted back end users who have the rights to modify fields that are shown in the front end. Update to Contao 4.4.56, 4.9.18 or 4.11.7 to resolve. If you cannot update then disable the login for untrusted back end users.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Contao Association
Product-contaocontao
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-51387
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.65% / 70.39%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-22 Dec, 2023 | 20:46
Updated-28 Aug, 2024 | 15:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Expression Injection Vulnerability in Hertzbeat

Hertzbeat is an open source, real-time monitoring system. Hertzbeat uses aviatorscript to evaluate alert expressions. The alert expressions are supposed to be some simple expressions. However, due to improper sanitization for alert expressions in version prior to 1.4.1, a malicious user can use a crafted alert expression to execute any command on hertzbeat server. A malicious user who has access to alert define function can execute any command in hertzbeat instance. This issue is fixed in version 1.4.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dromaraThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-hertzbeathertzbeat
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-67172
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.53% / 66.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Dec, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-18 Dec, 2025 | 19:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

RiteCMS v3.1.0 was discovered to contain an authenticated remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the parse_special_tags() function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ritecmsn/a
Product-ritecmsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-64050
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.49% / 65.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Nov, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-03 Dec, 2025 | 17:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability in the template management component in REDAXO CMS 5.20.0 allows remote authenticated administrators to execute arbitrary operating system commands by injecting PHP code into an active template. The payload is executed when visitors access frontend pages using the compromised template.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-redaxon/a
Product-redaxon/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-62429
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 35.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Oct, 2025 | 16:08
Updated-10 Nov, 2025 | 19:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ClipBucket v5 executes arbitrary PHP code

ClipBucket v5 is an open source video sharing platform. Prior to version 5.5.2 #147, ClipBucket v5 is vulnerable to arbitrary PHP code execution. In /upload/admin_area/actions/update_launch.php, the "type" parameter from a POST request is embedded into PHP tags and executed. Proper sanitization is not performed, and by injecting malicious code an attacker can execute arbitrary PHP code. This allows an attacker to achieve RCE. This issue has been resolved in version 5.5.2 #147.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-oxygenzMacWarrior
Product-clipbucketclipbucket-v5
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-3273
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-24.28% / 95.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Feb, 2021 | 13:32
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 16:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Nagios XI below 5.7 is affected by code injection in the /nagiosxi/admin/graphtemplates.php component. To exploit this vulnerability, someone must have an admin user account in Nagios XI's web system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNagios Enterprises, LLC
Product-nagios_xin/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-32831
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.87% / 74.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Aug, 2021 | 20:40
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Code injection in total.js

Total.js framework (npm package total.js) is a framework for Node.js platfrom written in pure JavaScript similar to PHP's Laravel or Python's Django or ASP.NET MVC. In total.js framework before version 3.4.9, calling the utils.set function with user-controlled values leads to code-injection. This can cause a variety of impacts that include arbitrary code execution. This is fixed in version 3.4.9.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-totaljstotaljs
Product-total.jsframework
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-27811
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.50% / 65.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 May, 2021 | 17:11
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A code injection vulnerability has been discovered in the Upgrade function of QibosoftX1 v1.0. An attacker is able execute arbitrary PHP code via exploitation of client_upgrade_edition.php and Upgrade.php.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-qibosoftn/a
Product-qibosoftn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-27928
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-47.18% / 97.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Mar, 2021 | 02:46
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote code execution issue was discovered in MariaDB 10.2 before 10.2.37, 10.3 before 10.3.28, 10.4 before 10.4.18, and 10.5 before 10.5.9; Percona Server through 2021-03-03; and the wsrep patch through 2021-03-03 for MySQL. An untrusted search path leads to eval injection, in which a database SUPER user can execute OS commands after modifying wsrep_provider and wsrep_notify_cmd. NOTE: this does not affect an Oracle product.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-galeraclusterperconan/aMariaDB FoundationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-wsreppercona_serverdebian_linuxmariadbn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-5717
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WSO2 LLC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WSO2 LLC
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.63% / 69.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Sep, 2025 | 16:05
Updated-21 Nov, 2025 | 21:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Authenticated Remote Code Execution in Multiple WSO2 Products via Event Processor Admin Service

An authenticated remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper input validation in the event processor admin service. A user with administrative access to the SOAP admin services can exploit this flaw by deploying a Siddhi execution plan containing malicious Java code, resulting in arbitrary code execution on the server. Exploitation of this vulnerability requires a valid user account with administrative privileges, limiting the attack surface to authenticated but potentially malicious users.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-WSO2 LLC
Product-api_control_planeapi_managertraffic_manageropen_banking_amWSO2 Open Banking AMSiddhi Extension Evaluate ScriptsWSO2 Traffic ManagerWSO2 API Control PlaneWSO2 API Manager
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-25251
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.86% / 74.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Feb, 2021 | 22:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 19:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Trend Micro Security 2020 and 2021 families of consumer products are vulnerable to a code injection vulnerability which could allow an attacker to disable the program's password protection and disable protection. An attacker must already have administrator privileges on the machine to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-antivirus\+_security_2021premium_security_2021premium_security_2020windowsmaximum_security_2021internet_security_2020maximum_security_2020internet_security_2021antivirus\+_security_2020Trend Micro Security (Consumer)
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-41179
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-2.31% / 84.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Sep, 2023 | 13:44
Updated-31 Oct, 2025 | 14:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2023-10-12||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

A vulnerability in the 3rd party AV uninstaller module contained in Trend Micro Apex One (on-prem and SaaS), Worry-Free Business Security and Worry-Free Business Security Services could allow an attacker to manipulate the module to execute arbitrary commands on an affected installation. Note that an attacker must first obtain administrative console access on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro IncorporatedMicrosoft Corporation
Product-worry-free_business_security_serviceswindowsworry-free_business_securityapex_oneTrend Micro Apex OneTrend Micro Worry-Free Business Security ServicesTrend Micro Worry-Free Business Securityworry-free_business_security_servicesworry-free_business_securityapex_oneApex One and Worry-Free Business Security
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-25877
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.20% / 78.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Nov, 2021 | 11:33
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

AVideo/YouPHPTube 10.0 and prior is affected by Insecure file write. An administrator privileged user is able to write files on filesystem using flag and code variables in file save.php.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-youphptuben/a
Product-youphptuben/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-40606
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.48% / 64.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Dec, 2023 | 08:59
Updated-20 Nov, 2024 | 19:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Kanban Boards for WordPress Plugin <= 2.5.21 is vulnerable to Arbitrary Code Execution

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Kanban for WordPress Kanban Boards for WordPress.This issue affects Kanban Boards for WordPress: from n/a through 2.5.21.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-kanbanwpKanban for WordPress
Product-kanban_boards_for_wordpressKanban Boards for WordPress
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-41319
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Sep, 2023 | 17:54
Updated-26 Sep, 2024 | 19:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote Code Execution in Custom Integration Upload in Fides

Fides is an open-source privacy engineering platform for managing the fulfillment of data privacy requests in a runtime environment, and the enforcement of privacy regulations in code. The Fides webserver API allows custom integrations to be uploaded as a ZIP file. This ZIP file must contain YAML files, but Fides can be configured to also accept the inclusion of custom Python code in it. The custom code is executed in a restricted, sandboxed environment, but the sandbox can be bypassed to execute any arbitrary code. The vulnerability allows the execution of arbitrary code on the target system within the context of the webserver python process owner on the webserver container, which by default is `root`, and leverage that access to attack underlying infrastructure and integrated systems. This vulnerability affects Fides versions `2.11.0` through `2.19.0`. Exploitation is limited to API clients with the `CONNECTOR_TEMPLATE_REGISTER` authorization scope. In the Fides Admin UI this scope is restricted to highly privileged users, specifically root users and users with the owner role. Exploitation is only possible if the security configuration parameter `allow_custom_connector_functions` is enabled by the user deploying the Fides webserver container, either in `fides.toml` or by setting the env var `FIDES__SECURITY__ALLOW_CUSTOM_CONNECTOR_FUNCTIONS=True`. By default this configuration parameter is disabled. The vulnerability has been patched in Fides version `2.19.0`. Users are advised to upgrade to this version or later to secure their systems against this threat. Users unable to upgrade should ensure that `allow_custom_connector_functions` in `fides.toml` and the `FIDES__SECURITY__ALLOW_CUSTOM_CONNECTOR_FUNCTIONS` are both either unset or explicit set to `False`.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ethycaethyca
Product-fidesfides
CWE ID-CWE-693
Protection Mechanism Failure
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-24537
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.03% / 76.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Nov, 2021 | 17:34
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 19:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Similar Posts <= 3.1.5 - Admin+ Arbitrary PHP Code Execution

The Similar Posts WordPress plugin through 3.1.5 allow high privilege users to execute arbitrary PHP code in an hardened environment (ie with DISALLOW_FILE_EDIT, DISALLOW_FILE_MODS and DISALLOW_UNFILTERED_HTML set to true) via the 'widget_rrm_similar_posts_condition' widget setting of the plugin.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-shareaholicUnknown
Product-similar_postsSimilar Posts – Best Related Posts Plugin for WordPress
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-5137
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 20.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 May, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-10 Jun, 2025 | 19:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
DedeCMS Incomplete Fix CVE-2018-9175 sys_verifies.php code injection

A vulnerability was found in DedeCMS 5.7.117. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file dede/sys_verifies.php?action=getfiles of the component Incomplete Fix CVE-2018-9175. The manipulation of the argument refiles leads to code injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDedeCMS
Product-dedecmsDedeCMS
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2026-2296
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-Not Assigned
Published-18 Feb, 2026 | 06:42
Updated-18 Feb, 2026 | 17:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Product Addons for Woocommerce – Product Options with Custom Fields <= 3.1.0 - Authenticated (Shop Manager+) Code Injection via Conditional Logic 'operator' Parameter

The Product Addons for Woocommerce – Product Options with Custom Fields plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Code Injection in all versions up to, and including, 3.1.0. This is due to insufficient input validation of the 'operator' field in conditional logic rules within the evalConditions() function, which passes unsanitized user input directly to PHP's eval() function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Shop Manager-level access and above, to inject and execute arbitrary PHP code on the server via the conditional logic 'operator' parameter when saving addon form field rules.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Acowebs (Acodez IT Solutions Pvt. Ltd.)
Product-Product Addons for Woocommerce – Product Options with Custom Fields
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-24430
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.03% / 76.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Aug, 2021 | 10:31
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 19:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Speed Booster Pack 4.2.0-beta - Authenticated (admin+) RCE

The Speed Booster Pack ⚡ PageSpeed Optimization Suite WordPress plugin before 4.2.0 did not validate its caching_exclude_urls and caching_include_query_strings settings before outputting them in a PHP file, which could lead to RCE

Action-Not Available
Vendor-optimochaUnknown
Product-speed_booster_packSpeed Booster Pack ⚡ PageSpeed Optimization Suite
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-48390
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 59.88%
||
7 Day CHG+0.11%
Published-29 May, 2025 | 15:15
Updated-11 Jul, 2025 | 15:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FreeScout Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE)

FreeScout is a free self-hosted help desk and shared mailbox. Prior to version 1.8.178, FreeScout is vulnerable to code injection due to insufficient validation of user input in the php_path parameter. The backticks characters are not removed, as well as tabulation is not removed. When checking user input, the file_exists function is also called to check for the presence of such a file (folder) in the file system. A user with the administrator role can create a translation for the language, which will create a folder in the file system. Further in tools.php, the user can specify the path to this folder as php_path, which will lead to the execution of code in backticks. This issue has been patched in version 1.8.178.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-freescoutfreescout-help-desk
Product-freescoutfreescout
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-24312
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.43% / 80.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jun, 2021 | 11:33
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 19:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WP Super Cache < 1.7.3 - Authenticated Remote Code Execution

The parameters $cache_path, $wp_cache_debug_ip, $wp_super_cache_front_page_text, $cache_scheduled_time, $cached_direct_pages used in the settings of WP Super Cache WordPress plugin before 1.7.3 result in RCE because they allow input of '$' and '\n'. This is due to an incomplete fix of CVE-2021-24209.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Automattic Inc.
Product-wp_super_cacheWP Super Cache
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-24209
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-2.35% / 84.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Apr, 2021 | 18:27
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 19:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WP Super Cache < 1.7.2 - Authenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE)

The WP Super Cache WordPress plugin before 1.7.2 was affected by an authenticated (admin+) RCE in the settings page due to input validation failure and weak $cache_path check in the WP Super Cache Settings -> Cache Location option. Direct access to the wp-cache-config.php file is not prohibited, so this vulnerability can be exploited for a web shell injection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-UnknownAutomattic Inc.
Product-wp_super_cacheWP Super Cache
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-39469
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-51.95% / 97.84%
||
7 Day CHG-3.17%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 01:59
Updated-30 Jan, 2025 | 14:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PaperCut NG External User Lookup Code Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

PaperCut NG External User Lookup Code Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PaperCut NG. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the External User Lookup functionality. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute Java code. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-21013.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-PaperCut Software Pty Ltd
Product-papercut_ngpapercut_mfNGpapercut_ng
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-23358
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-1.08% / 77.42%
||
7 Day CHG-0.35%
Published-29 Mar, 2021 | 13:15
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Arbitrary Code Injection

The package underscore from 1.13.0-0 and before 1.13.0-2, from 1.3.2 and before 1.12.1 are vulnerable to Arbitrary Code Injection via the template function, particularly when a variable property is passed as an argument as it is not sanitized.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-underscorejsn/aFedora ProjectDebian GNU/LinuxTenable, Inc.
Product-fedoradebian_linuxunderscoretenable.scunderscore
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-45751
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.48% / 64.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Dec, 2023 | 09:02
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 20:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Nexter Extension Plugin <= 2.0.3 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE)

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in POSIMYTH Nexter Extension.This issue affects Nexter Extension: from n/a through 2.0.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-posimythPOSIMYTH
Product-nexter_extensionNexter Extension
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-22900
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.78% / 73.20%
||
7 Day CHG-0.87%
Published-27 May, 2021 | 11:15
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 18:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-03||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

A vulnerability allowed multiple unrestricted uploads in Pulse Connect Secure before 9.1R11.4 that could lead to an authenticated administrator to perform a file write via a maliciously crafted archive upload in the administrator web interface.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aPulse SecureIvanti Software
Product-connect_securepulse_connect_securePulse Secure SecurePulse Connect Secure
CWE ID-CWE-669
Incorrect Resource Transfer Between Spheres
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-36789
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.73% / 72.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2023 | 17:08
Updated-14 Apr, 2025 | 22:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Skype for Business Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Skype for Business Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-skype_for_business_serverSkype for Business Server 2015 CU13Skype for Business Server 2019 CU7
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-23337
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.74% / 72.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Feb, 2021 | 12:15
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Command Injection

Lodash versions prior to 4.17.21 are vulnerable to Command Injection via the template function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-lodashn/aNetApp, Inc.Oracle CorporationSiemens AG
Product-peoplesoft_enterprise_peopletoolsprimavera_unifiersinec_insfinancial_services_crime_and_compliance_management_studioprimavera_gatewaylodashactive_iq_unified_managerhealth_sciences_data_management_workbenchcommunications_cloud_native_core_policysystem_managercloud_managerbanking_trade_finance_process_managementbanking_supply_chain_financecommunications_design_studiobanking_credit_facilities_process_managementcommunications_cloud_native_core_binding_support_functionbanking_corporate_lending_process_managementbanking_extensibility_workbenchcommunications_session_border_controllercommunications_services_gatekeeperenterprise_communications_brokerjd_edwards_enterpriseone_toolsretail_customer_management_and_segmentation_foundationLodash
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-37427
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.58% / 68.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Aug, 2023 | 18:03
Updated-03 Oct, 2024 | 15:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Authenticated Remote Code Execution in EdgeConnect SD-WAN Orchestrator Web-Based Management Interface

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of EdgeConnect SD-WAN Orchestrator could allow an authenticated remote attacker to run arbitrary commands on the underlying host. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands as root on the underlying operating system leading to complete system compromise.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Aruba NetworksHewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
Product-edgeconnect_sd-wan_orchestratorEdgeConnect SD-WAN Orchestratoredgeconnect_sd-wan_orchestrator
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
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