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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-65112

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-29 Nov, 2025 | 00:38
Updated At-01 Dec, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected At-
Credits

PubNet Critical Authentication Bypass Allows Unauthenticated Package Upload and Identity Spoofing

PubNet is a self-hosted Dart & Flutter package service. Prior to version 1.1.3, the /api/storage/upload endpoint in PubNet allows unauthenticated users to upload packages as any user by providing arbitrary author-id values. This enables identity spoofing, privilege escalation, and supply chain attacks. This issue has been patched in version 1.1.3.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–ĽCommon Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:29 Nov, 2025 | 00:38
Updated At:01 Dec, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected At:
â–ĽCVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
PubNet Critical Authentication Bypass Allows Unauthenticated Package Upload and Identity Spoofing

PubNet is a self-hosted Dart & Flutter package service. Prior to version 1.1.3, the /api/storage/upload endpoint in PubNet allows unauthenticated users to upload packages as any user by providing arbitrary author-id values. This enables identity spoofing, privilege escalation, and supply chain attacks. This issue has been patched in version 1.1.3.

Affected Products
Vendor
ricardoboss
Product
PubNet
Versions
Affected
  • < 1.1.3
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-862CWE-862: Missing Authorization
CWECWE-306CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-862
Description: CWE-862: Missing Authorization
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-306
Description: CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.19.4CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.4
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/ricardoboss/PubNet/security/advisories/GHSA-pg82-fqrg-q6j5
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/ricardoboss/PubNet/security/advisories/GHSA-pg82-fqrg-q6j5
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
â–ĽAuthorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/ricardoboss/PubNet/security/advisories/GHSA-pg82-fqrg-q6j5
exploit
Hyperlink: https://github.com/ricardoboss/PubNet/security/advisories/GHSA-pg82-fqrg-q6j5
Resource:
exploit
Information is not available yet
â–ĽNational Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:29 Nov, 2025 | 01:16
Updated At:03 Dec, 2025 | 21:51

PubNet is a self-hosted Dart & Flutter package service. Prior to version 1.1.3, the /api/storage/upload endpoint in PubNet allows unauthenticated users to upload packages as any user by providing arbitrary author-id values. This enables identity spoofing, privilege escalation, and supply chain attacks. This issue has been patched in version 1.1.3.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.19.4CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.4
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

ricardoboss
ricardoboss
>>pubnet>>Versions before 1.1.4(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:ricardoboss:pubnet:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-306Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE-862Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-306
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-862
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/ricardoboss/PubNet/security/advisories/GHSA-pg82-fqrg-q6j5security-advisories@github.com
Exploit
Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/ricardoboss/PubNet/security/advisories/GHSA-pg82-fqrg-q6j5134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Exploit
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/ricardoboss/PubNet/security/advisories/GHSA-pg82-fqrg-q6j5
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Exploit
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/ricardoboss/PubNet/security/advisories/GHSA-pg82-fqrg-q6j5
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Resource:
Exploit
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk ThinManager Authentication Vulnerability

CVE-2024-10386 IMPACT An authentication vulnerability exists in the affected product. The vulnerability could allow a threat actor with network access to send crafted messages to the device, potentially resulting in database manipulation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Rockwell Automation, Inc.
Product-thinmanagerFactoryTalk ThinManagerthinmanager
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2024-10586
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.08% / 79.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Nov, 2024 | 02:32
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Debug Tool <= 2.2 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Creation

The Debug Tool plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file creation due to a missing capability check on the dbt_pull_image() function and missing file type validation in all versions up to, and including, 2.2. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to to create arbitrary files such as .php files that can be leveraged for remote code execution. CVE-2024-52416 may be a duplicate of this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-eugenbobrowskieugenbobrowski
Product-Debug Tooldebug_tool
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2024-10542
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-15.24% / 96.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Nov, 2024 | 05:33
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 17:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Spam protection, Anti-Spam, FireWall by CleanTalk <= 6.43.2 - Authorization Bypass via Reverse DNS Spoofing to Unauthenticated Arbitrary Plugin Installation

The Spam protection, Anti-Spam, FireWall by CleanTalk plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized Arbitrary Plugin Installation due to an authorization bypass via reverse DNS spoofing on the checkWithoutToken function in all versions up to, and including, 6.43.2. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to install and activate arbitrary plugins which can be leveraged to achieve remote code execution if another vulnerable plugin is installed and activated.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cleantalkcleantalkcleantalk
Product-anti-spamSpam protection, Honeypot, Anti-Spam by CleanTalkantispam
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2024-10589
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.47% / 37.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Nov, 2024 | 07:35
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Leopard <= 3.1.1 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Options Update

The Leopard - WordPress Offload Media plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data that can lead to privilege escalation due to a missing capability check on the import_settings() function in all versions up to, and including, 3.1.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to update arbitrary options on the WordPress site. This can be leveraged to update the default role for registration to administrator and enable user registration for attackers to gain administrative user access to a vulnerable site.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-nouthemesnouthemese
Product-Leopard - WordPress Offload Medialeopard
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2024-10284
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.40% / 32.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Nov, 2024 | 02:32
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 18:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
CE21 Suite <= 2.2.0 - Authentication Bypass

The CE21 Suite plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in versions up to, and including, 2.2.0. This is due to hardcoded encryption key in the 'ce21_authentication_phrase' function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator, if they have access to the email.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-CE21, LLC.
Product-ce21_suiteCE21 Suitece21-suite
CWE ID-CWE-288
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2019-5504
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NetApp, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NetApp, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.97% / 78.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Sep, 2019 | 19:53
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 20:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

ONTAP Select Deploy administration utility versions 2.12 & 2.12.1 ship with an HTTP service bound to the network allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to perform administrative actions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNetApp, Inc.
Product-ontap_select_deploy_administration_utilityONTAP Select Deploy administration utility
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2024-10575
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.62% / 45.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Nov, 2024 | 04:35
Updated-19 Nov, 2024 | 17:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

CWE-862: Missing Authorization vulnerability exists that could cause unauthorized access when enabled on the network and potentially impacting connected devices.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-
Product-ecostruxure_it_gatewayEcoStruxure IT Gatewayecostruxure_it_gateway
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2025-63389
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.66% / 47.42%
||
7 Day CHG+0.03%
Published-18 Dec, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-22 Jan, 2026 | 18:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A critical authentication bypass vulnerability exists in Ollama platform's API endpoints in versions prior to and including v0.12.3. The platform exposes multiple API endpoints without requiring authentication, enabling remote attackers to perform unauthorized model management operations.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ollaman/a
Product-ollaman/a
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2021-37270
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.44% / 70.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Sep, 2021 | 20:40
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is an unauthorized access vulnerability in the CMS Enterprise Website Construction System 5.0. Attackers can use this vulnerability to directly access the specified background path without logging in to the background to obtain the background administrator authority.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-s-cmsn/a
Product-cms_enterprise_website_construction_systemn/a
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2024-0949
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of TĂĽrkiye)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of TĂĽrkiye)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.53% / 41.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jun, 2024 | 09:36
Updated-03 Jun, 2026 | 16:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Access Control in Talya Informatics' Elektraweb

Missing Authentication, Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties, Use of Hard-coded Credentials vulnerability in Talya Informatics Elektraweb allows Authentication Bypass. This issue affects Elektraweb: before v17.0.68.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Talya Informaticstalya_informatics
Product-Elektrawebelektraweb
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CWE ID-CWE-552
Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2021-31577
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MediaTek, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MediaTek, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.15% / 63.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Boa, there is a possible escalation of privilege due to a missing permission check. This could lead to remote escalation of privilege from a proximal attacker with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: A20210008; Issue ID: OSBNB00123241.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-MediaTek Inc.
Product-en7528en7580_firmwareen7580en7528_firmwareEN7528, EN7580
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2024-0138
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.89% / 55.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2024 | 23:21
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA Base Command Manager contains a missing authentication vulnerability in the CMDaemon component. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NVIDIA Corporation
Product-Base Command Managerbase_command_manager
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2019-3899
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-1.41% / 69.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Apr, 2019 | 15:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 19:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

It was found that default configuration of Heketi does not require any authentication potentially exposing the management interface to misuse. This isue only affects heketi as shipped with Openshift Container Platform 3.11.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-heketi_projectThe Heketi ProjectRed Hat, Inc.
Product-openshift_container_platformheketiheketi
CWE ID-CWE-592
DEPRECATED: Authentication Bypass Issues
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2021-37415
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-99.85% / 99.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Sep, 2021 | 05:29
Updated-31 Oct, 2025 | 17:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2021-12-15||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Zoho ManageEngine ServiceDesk Plus before 11302 is vulnerable to authentication bypass that allows a few REST-API URLs without authentication.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZoho Corporation Pvt. Ltd.
Product-manageengine_servicedesk_plusn/aManageEngine ServiceDesk Plus (SDP)
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2024-0012
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-99.70% / 99.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Nov, 2024 | 15:47
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 16:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2024-12-09||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Additionally, management interface for affected devices should not be exposed to untrusted networks, including the internet.
PAN-OS: Authentication Bypass in the Management Web Interface (PAN-SA-2024-0015)

An authentication bypass in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to gain PAN-OS administrator privileges to perform administrative actions, tamper with the configuration, or exploit other authenticated privilege escalation vulnerabilities like CVE-2024-9474 https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-9474 . The risk of this issue is greatly reduced if you secure access to the management web interface by restricting access to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended  best practice deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 . This issue is applicable only to PAN-OS 10.2, PAN-OS 11.0, PAN-OS 11.1, and PAN-OS 11.2 software. Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
Product-pan-osPAN-OSCloud NGFWPrisma AccessPAN-OS
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2023-6718
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
CVSS Score-9.4||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.85% / 54.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Dec, 2023 | 09:08
Updated-01 Oct, 2024 | 14:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel in Repox

An authentication bypass vulnerability has been found in Repox, which allows a remote user to send a specially crafted POST request, due to the lack of any authentication method, resulting in the alteration or creation of users.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-europeanaRepox
Product-repoxRepox
CWE ID-CWE-288
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2021-37535
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SAP SE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SAP SE
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.25% / 66.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Sep, 2021 | 11:21
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SAP NetWeaver Application Server Java (JMS Connector Service) - versions 7.11, 7.20, 7.30, 7.31, 7.40, 7.50, does not perform necessary authorization checks for user privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SAP SE
Product-netweaver_application_server_javaSAP NetWeaver Application Server Java (JMS Connector Service)
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2023-6875
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-90.34% / 99.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jan, 2024 | 08:33
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
POST SMTP Mailer – Email log, Delivery Failure Notifications and Best Mail SMTP for WordPress <= 2.8.7 - Authorization Bypass via type connect-app API

The POST SMTP Mailer – Email log, Delivery Failure Notifications and Best Mail SMTP for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data and modification of data due to a type juggling issue on the connect-app REST endpoint in all versions up to, and including, 2.8.7. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to reset the API key used to authenticate to the mailer and view logs, including password reset emails, allowing site takeover. CVE-2023-52233 appears to be a duplicate of this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wpexpertssaadiqbal
Product-post_smtpPost SMTP – Complete Email Deliverability and SMTP Solution with Email Logs, Alerts, Backup SMTP & Mobile App
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2023-5877
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.90% / 55.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jan, 2024 | 14:18
Updated-03 Jun, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
affiliate-toolkit < 3.4.3 - Unauthenticated SSRF

The affiliate-toolkit WordPress plugin before 3.4.3 lacks authorization and authentication for requests to it's affiliate-toolkit-starter/tools/atkp_imagereceiver.php endpoint, allowing unauthenticated visitors to make requests to arbitrary URL's, including RFC1918 private addresses, leading to a Server Side Request Forgery (SSRF) issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-servitUnknown
Product-affiliate-toolkitaffiliate-toolkit
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-918
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
CVE-2023-5533
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.53% / 41.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Oct, 2023 | 07:29
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 19:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
AI ChatBot <= 4.8.9 and 4.9.2 - Missing Authorization on AJAX actions

The AI ChatBot plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized use of AJAX actions due to missing capability checks on the corresponding functions in versions up to, and including, 4.8.9 as well as 4.9.2. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to perform some of those actions that were intended for higher privileged users.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-quantumcloudquantumcloud
Product-wpbotWPBot – AI ChatBot for Live Support, Lead Generation, AI Services
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2023-54335
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.96% / 91.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2026 | 22:52
Updated-07 Apr, 2026 | 14:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
eXtplorer<= 2.1.14 - Authentication Bypass & Remote Code Execution (RCE)

eXtplorer 2.1.14 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows attackers to login without a password by manipulating the login request. Attackers can exploit this flaw to upload malicious PHP files and execute remote commands on the vulnerable file management system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-extplorerExtplorer
Product-extplorereXtplorer
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2023-5716
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.63% / 46.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Jan, 2024 | 03:07
Updated-17 Jun, 2025 | 21:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ASUS Armoury Crate - Arbitrary File Write

ASUS Armoury Crate has a vulnerability in arbitrary file write and allows remote attackers to access or modify arbitrary files by sending specific HTTP requests without permission.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ASUS (ASUSTeK Computer Inc.)
Product-armoury_crateArmoury Crate
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2023-54342
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.46% / 36.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 May, 2026 | 11:24
Updated-05 May, 2026 | 19:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Eclipse Equinox OSGi 3.8-3.18 Console Remote Code Execution

Eclipse Equinox OSGi versions 3.8 through 3.18 contain a remote code execution vulnerability in the console interface that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code by exploiting the fork command functionality. Attackers can establish a telnet connection to the OSGi console, perform a telnet handshake, and send fork commands to download and execute malicious Java code, establishing a reverse shell connection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-equinox
Product-[OSGi
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2023-54327
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.62% / 45.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Dec, 2025 | 22:41
Updated-14 May, 2026 | 02:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Tinycontrol LAN Controller 1.58a Authentication Bypass via Admin Password Change

Tinycontrol LAN Controller 1.58a contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to change admin passwords through a crafted API request. Attackers can exploit the /stm.cgi endpoint with a specially crafted authentication parameter to disable access controls and modify administrative credentials.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tinycontrolTinycontrol
Product-lan_controller_firmwarelan_controllerLAN Controller
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2023-54344
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.55% / 42.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 May, 2026 | 11:24
Updated-05 May, 2026 | 19:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Eclipse Equinox OSGi 3.7.2 Remote Code Execution via Console

Eclipse Equinox OSGi 3.7.2 and earlier contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands by sending payloads to the console interface. Attackers can connect to the OSGi console port and send base64-encoded bash commands wrapped in fork directives to achieve code execution and establish reverse shell connections.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-equinox
Product-[OSGi
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2023-54352
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.61% / 45.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jun, 2026 | 01:55
Updated-08 Jun, 2026 | 16:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Seotheme Remote Code Execution Unauthenticated

WordPress Seotheme contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code by uploading malicious files to the theme directory. Attackers can access the uploaded PHP shell at /wp-content/themes/seotheme/mar.php to execute system commands and upload additional files for persistent access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-WP Travel Kit
Product-Travelscape
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2025-6441
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.98% / 58.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jul, 2025 | 09:22
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 18:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Webinar Solution: Create live/evergreen/automated/instant webinars, stream & Zoom Meetings | WebinarIgnition <= 4.03.32 - Unauthenticated Login Token Generation to Authentication Bypass

The Webinar Solution: Create live/evergreen/automated/instant webinars, stream & Zoom Meetings | WebinarIgnition plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthenticated login token generation due to a missing capability check on the `webinarignition_sign_in_support_staff` and `webinarignition_register_support` functions in all versions up to, and including, 4.03.32. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to generate login tokens for arbitrary WordPress users under certain circumstances, issuing authorization cookies which can lead to authentication bypass.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tobias_conrad
Product-WebinarIgnition – Live, Automated & Evergreen Webinars for WooCommerce
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2023-53923
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.48% / 38.63%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-17 Dec, 2025 | 22:44
Updated-07 Apr, 2026 | 14:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
UliCMS 2023.1 Privilege Escalation via Unauthenticated Admin Account Creation

UliCMS 2023.1 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to create administrative accounts through the UserController endpoint. Attackers can send a crafted POST request to /dist/admin/index.php with specific parameters to generate a new admin user with full system access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ulicmsUlicms
Product-ulicmsUlicms
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2023-53968
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.56% / 42.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2025 | 21:35
Updated-26 Dec, 2025 | 16:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Screen SFT DAB 600/C Firmware 1.9.3 Authentication Bypass Erase Account

Screen SFT DAB 600/C Firmware 1.9.3 contains a session management vulnerability that allows attackers to bypass authentication controls by exploiting IP address session binding. Attackers can reuse the same IP address and issue unauthorized requests to the userManager API to remove user accounts without proper authentication.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dbbroadcastDB Elettronica Telecomunicazioni SpA
Product-sft_dab_600\/c_firmwaresft_dab_600\/cScreen SFT DAB 600/C
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2023-53964
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.87% / 54.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2025 | 21:37
Updated-16 Jan, 2026 | 19:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SOUND4 IMPACT/FIRST/PULSE/Eco v2.x Unauthenticated Factory Reset Vulnerability

SOUND4 IMPACT/FIRST/PULSE/Eco v2.x contains an unauthenticated vulnerability in the /usr/cgi-bin/restorefactory.cgi endpoint that allows remote attackers to reset device configuration. Attackers can send a POST request to the endpoint with specific data to trigger a factory reset and bypass authentication, gaining full system control.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sound4SOUND4 Ltd.Kantar Media
Product-pulsebig_voice4_firmwarefirstpulse_firmwarewm2pulse_eco_firmwareimpact_ecoimpact_eco_firmwarebig_voice4stream_extensionwm2_firmwarefirst_firmwareimpactbig_voice2impact_firmwarepulse_ecobig_voice2_firmwareBigVoice4WM2StreamImpact/Pulse/FirstBigVoice2Impact/Pulse Eco
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2023-53771
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.88% / 55.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2025 | 20:54
Updated-07 Apr, 2026 | 14:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MiniDVBLinux 5.4 Unauthenticated Root Password Change via System Setup

MiniDVBLinux 5.4 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows remote attackers to change the root password without authentication. Attackers can send crafted POST requests to the system setup endpoint with modified SYSTEM_PASSWORD parameters to reset root credentials.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-minidvblinuxMiniDVBLinux
Product-minidvblinuxMiniDVBLinux Change Root Password PoC
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2023-53774
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.81% / 52.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2025 | 20:56
Updated-07 Apr, 2026 | 14:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MiniDVBLinux 5.4 Simple VideoDiskRecorder Protocol Remote Code Execution

MiniDVBLinux 5.4 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the SVDRP protocol that allows remote attackers to send commands to manipulate TV systems. Attackers can send crafted SVDRP commands through the svdrpsend.sh script to execute messages and potentially control the video disk recorder remotely.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-minidvblinuxMiniDVBLinux
Product-minidvblinuxSimple VideoDiskRecorder Protocol SVDRP (svdrpsend.sh) Exploit
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2023-53740
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.84% / 53.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2025 | 21:06
Updated-07 Apr, 2026 | 14:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Screen SFT DAB 1.9.3 Authentication Bypass via Admin Password Change

Screen SFT DAB 1.9.3 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows attackers to change the admin password without providing the current credentials. Attackers can exploit the userManager.cgx endpoint by sending a crafted JSON request with a new MD5-hashed password to directly modify the admin account.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dbbroadcastDB Elettronica Telecomunicazioni SpA
Product-sft_dab_150\/csft_dab_015\/c_firmwaresft_dab_150\/c_firmwaresft_dab_300\/csft_dab_050\/c_firmwaresft_dab_050\/csft_dab_600\/c_firmwaresft_dab_300\/c_firmwaresft_dab_600\/csft_dab_015\/cScreen SFT DAB Series - Compact Radio DAB Transmitter
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
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