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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-8861

Summary
Assigner-twcert
Assigner Org ID-cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e
Published At-29 Aug, 2025 | 03:28
Updated At-29 Aug, 2025 | 13:25
Rejected At-
Credits

Changing|TSA - Missing Authentication

TSA developed by Changing has a Missing Authentication vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to read, modify, and delete database contents.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:twcert
Assigner Org ID:cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e
Published At:29 Aug, 2025 | 03:28
Updated At:29 Aug, 2025 | 13:25
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Changing|TSA - Missing Authentication

TSA developed by Changing has a Missing Authentication vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to read, modify, and delete database contents.

Affected Products
Vendor
Changing
Product
TSA
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before 2025/2/6 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-306CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-306
Description: CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.09.3CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 4.0
Base score: 9.3
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
CAPEC-36CAPEC-36 Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-36
Description: CAPEC-36 Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality
Solutions

Contact the vendor to confirm the fix

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10360-012e7-1.html
third-party-advisory
https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10361-4ce04-2.html
third-party-advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10360-012e7-1.html
Resource:
third-party-advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10361-4ce04-2.html
Resource:
third-party-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:twcert@cert.org.tw
Published At:29 Aug, 2025 | 04:15
Updated At:29 Aug, 2025 | 16:24

TSA developed by Changing has a Missing Authentication vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to read, modify, and delete database contents.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.09.3CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 9.3
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-306Primarytwcert@cert.org.tw
CWE ID: CWE-306
Type: Primary
Source: twcert@cert.org.tw
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10361-4ce04-2.htmltwcert@cert.org.tw
N/A
https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10360-012e7-1.htmltwcert@cert.org.tw
N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10361-4ce04-2.html
Source: twcert@cert.org.tw
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10360-012e7-1.html
Source: twcert@cert.org.tw
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
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CVE-2023-44116
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
HybridAuth 2.0.9 - 2.2.2 Unauthenticated RCE via install.php Configuration Injection

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in HybridAuth versions 2.0.9 through 2.2.2 due to insecure use of the install.php installation script. The script remains accessible after deployment and fails to sanitize input before writing to the application’s config.php file. An unauthenticated attacker can inject arbitrary PHP code into config.php, which is later executed when the file is loaded. This allows attackers to achieve remote code execution on the server. Exploitation of this issue will overwrite the existing configuration, rendering the application non-functional.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-HybridAuth
Product-HybridAuth
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2020-14501
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.34% / 55.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2020 | 02:19
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Advantech iView, versions 5.6 and prior, has an improper authentication for critical function (CWE-306) issue. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow an attacker to obtain the information of the user table, including the administrator credentials in plain text. An attacker may also delete the administrator account.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAdvantech (Advantech Co., Ltd.)
Product-iviewAdvantech iView
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2022-24829
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 48.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2022 | 19:45
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Missing authentication in Garden

Garden is an automation platform for Kubernetes development and testing. In versions prior to 0.12.39 multiple endpoints did not require authentication. In some operating modes this allows for an attacker to gain access to the application erroneously. The configuration is leaked through the /api endpoint on the local server that is responsible for serving the Garden dashboard. At the moment, this server is accessible to 0.0.0.0 which makes it accessible to anyone on the same network (or anyone on the internet if they are on a public, static IP). This may lead to the ability to compromise credentials, secrets or environment variables. Users are advised to upgrade to version 0.12.39 as soon as possible. Users unable to upgrade should use a firewall blocking access to port 9777 from all untrusted network machines.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gardengarden-io
Product-gardengarden
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2020-15391
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.38% / 84.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jul, 2020 | 19:45
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The UI in DevSpace 4.13.0 allows web sites to execute actions on pods (on behalf of a victim) because of a lack of authentication for the WebSocket protocol. This leads to remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-devspacen/a
Product-devspacen/a
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2006-0061
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.44% / 62.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Nov, 2019 | 01:57
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 16:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

xlockmore 5.13 and 5.22 segfaults when using libpam-opensc and returns the underlying xsession. This allows unauthorized users access to the X session.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sillycyclen/a
Product-xlockmoren/a
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2020-14245
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HCL Software
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HCL Software
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.39% / 59.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2021 | 06:38
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

HCL OneTest UI V9.5, V10.0, and V10.1 does not perform authentication for functionality that either requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aHCL Technologies Ltd.
Product-onetest_performanceHCL OneTest UI
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2023-43644
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.17% / 39.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Sep, 2023 | 19:12
Updated-24 Sep, 2024 | 19:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper authentication in the SOCKS5 inbound in sing-box

Sing-box is an open source proxy system. Affected versions are subject to an authentication bypass when specially crafted requests are sent to sing-box. This affects all SOCKS5 inbounds with user authentication and an attacker may be able to bypass authentication. Users are advised to update to sing-box 1.4.4 or to 1.5.0-rc.4. Users unable to update should not expose the SOCKS5 inbound to insecure environments.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sagernetSagerNetsagernet
Product-sing-boxsing-boxsing-box
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2025-30727
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.17% / 38.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Apr, 2025 | 20:31
Updated-28 Apr, 2025 | 16:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle Scripting product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: iSurvey Module). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.14. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Scripting. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Scripting. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-e-business_suiteOracle Scripting
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2020-11969
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.11% / 77.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jun, 2020 | 19:03
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

If Apache TomEE is configured to use the embedded ActiveMQ broker, and the broker URI includes the useJMX=true parameter, a JMX port is opened on TCP port 1099, which does not include authentication. This affects Apache TomEE 8.0.0-M1 - 8.0.1, Apache TomEE 7.1.0 - 7.1.2, Apache TomEE 7.0.0-M1 - 7.0.7, Apache TomEE 1.0.0 - 1.7.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-tomeeApache TomEE
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2020-12017
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.65% / 69.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jun, 2020 | 18:31
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

GE Grid Solutions Reason RT Clocks, RT430, RT431, and RT434, all firmware versions prior to 08A05. The device’s vulnerability in the web application could allow multiple unauthenticated attacks that could cause serious impact. The vulnerability may allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands and send a request to a specific URL that could cause the device to become unresponsive. The unauthenticated attacker may change the password of the 'configuration' user account, allowing the attacker to modify the configuration of the device via the web interface using the new password. This vulnerability may also allow an unauthenticated attacker to bypass the authentication required to configure the device and reboot the system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gen/a
Product-rt431rt430rt434_firmwarert430_firmwarert434rt431_firmwareGE Grid Solutions Reason RT Clocks
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2020-12720
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-93.82% / 99.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2020 | 23:52
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

vBulletin before 5.5.6pl1, 5.6.0 before 5.6.0pl1, and 5.6.1 before 5.6.1pl1 has incorrect access control.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-vbulletinn/a
Product-vbulletinn/a
CWE ID-CWE-89
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2025-27642
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.08% / 25.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Mar, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 15:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) before Virtual Appliance Host 22.0.933 Application 20.0.2368 allows Unauthenticated Driver Package Editing V-2024-008.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-printerlogicn/a
Product-virtual_appliancevasion_printn/a
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2020-11856
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenText (formerly Micro Focus)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenText (formerly Micro Focus)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.53% / 87.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Sep, 2020 | 14:03
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Arbitrary code execution vulnerability on Micro Focus Operation Bridge Reporter, affecting version 10.40 and earlier. The vulnerability could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of OBR.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicro Focus International Limited
Product-operation_bridge_reporterOperation Bridge Reporter.
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2020-11598
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.19% / 86.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Apr, 2020 | 21:31
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in CIPPlanner CIPAce 9.1 Build 2019092801. Upload.ashx allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by uploading and executing an ASHX file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cipplannern/a
Product-cipacen/a
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2025-27647
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.24% / 46.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Mar, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) before Virtual Appliance Host 22.0.913 Application 20.0.2253 allows Addition of Partial Admin Users Without Authentication V-2024-002.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-printerlogicn/a
Product-virtual_appliancevasion_printn/a
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2020-10921
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-9.47% / 92.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jul, 2020 | 15:35
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to issue commands on affected installations of C-MORE HMI EA9 Firmware version 6.52 touch screen panels. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the EA-HTTP.exe process. The issue results from the lack of authentication prior to allowing alterations to the system configuration. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to issue commands to the physical equipment controlled by the device. Was ZDI-CAN-10482.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-AutomationDirect
Product-ea9-t15clea9-t12clea9-t15cl-rea9-rhmiea9-t10clea9-t7cl-rea9-t8clc-more_hmi_ea9_firmwareea9-t6cl-rea9-t7clea9-t6clea9-pgmswea9-t10wclHMI EA9
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2020-11673
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.48% / 84.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2020 | 15:01
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in the Responsive Poll through 1.3.4 for Wordpress. It allows an unauthenticated user to manipulate polls, e.g., delete, clone, or view a hidden poll. This is due to the usage of the callback wp_ajax_nopriv function in Includes/Total-Soft-Poll-Ajax.php for sensitive operations.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-total-softn/a
Product-responsive_polln/a
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2025-26359
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Nozomi Networks Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Nozomi Networks Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.27% / 50.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Feb, 2025 | 13:28
Updated-17 Feb, 2025 | 10:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A CWE-306 "Missing Authentication for Critical Function" in maxprofile/accounts/routes.lua in Q-Free MaxTime less than or equal to version 2.11.0 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to reset user PINs via crafted HTTP requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Q-Free
Product-MaxTime
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2025-26342
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Nozomi Networks Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Nozomi Networks Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.19% / 40.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Feb, 2025 | 13:27
Updated-17 Feb, 2025 | 10:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A CWE-306 "Missing Authentication for Critical Function" in maxprofile/accounts/routes.lua in Q-Free MaxTime less than or equal to version 2.11.0 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to create arbitrary users, including administrators, via crafted HTTP requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Q-Free
Product-MaxTime
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2025-26339
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Nozomi Networks Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Nozomi Networks Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.19% / 40.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Feb, 2025 | 13:26
Updated-17 Feb, 2025 | 10:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A CWE-306 "Missing Authentication for Critical Function" in maxtime/handleRoute.lua in Q-Free MaxTime less than or equal to version 2.11.0 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to affect the device confidentiality, integrity, or availability in multiple unspecified ways via crafted HTTP requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Q-Free
Product-MaxTime
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2020-10148
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-94.34% / 99.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Dec, 2020 | 21:55
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-03||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
SolarWinds Orion API is vulnerable to an authentication bypass that could allow a remote attacker to execute API commands

The SolarWinds Orion API is vulnerable to an authentication bypass that could allow a remote attacker to execute API commands. This vulnerability could allow a remote attacker to bypass authentication and execute API commands which may result in a compromise of the SolarWinds instance. SolarWinds Orion Platform versions 2019.4 HF 5, 2020.2 with no hotfix installed, and 2020.2 HF 1 are affected.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SolarWinds Worldwide, LLC.
Product-orion_platformOrion Platformorion_platformOrion
CWE ID-CWE-288
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2020-10272
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Alias Robotics S.L.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Alias Robotics S.L.
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.47% / 63.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jun, 2020 | 04:35
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
RVD#2554: MiR ROS computational graph presents no authentication mechanisms

MiR100, MiR200 and other MiR robots use the Robot Operating System (ROS) default packages exposing the computational graph without any sort of authentication. This allows attackers with access to the internal wireless and wired networks to take control of the robot seamlessly. In combination with CVE-2020-10269 and CVE-2020-10271, this flaw allows malicious actors to command the robot at desire.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-enabled-roboticsaliasroboticsmobile-industrial-roboticsuvd-robotsMobile Industrial Robots A/S
Product-er200mir250_firmwareer200_firmwareer-flex_firmwaremir500mir100_firmwareuvd_robots_firmwareer-oneer-lite_firmwaremir1000_firmwaremir500_firmwaremir200_firmwareer-liteer-flexer-one_firmwareuvd_robotsmir100mir200mir1000mir250MiR100
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2025-24924
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.25% / 47.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Mar, 2025 | 00:02
Updated-05 Mar, 2025 | 15:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GMOD Apollo Missing Authentication for Critical Function

Certain functionality within GMOD Apollo does not require authentication when passed with an administrative username

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GMOD
Product-Apollo
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2025-2567
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.08% / 24.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Apr, 2025 | 19:59
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 13:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Lantronix Xport Missing Authentication for Critical Function

An attacker could modify or disable settings, disrupt fuel monitoring and supply chain operations, leading to disabling of ATG monitoring. This would result in potential safety hazards in fuel storage and transportation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Lantronix
Product-Xport
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2020-10640
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.86% / 74.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2022 | 18:50
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 16:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ICSA-20-140-02 Emerson OpenEnterprise

Emerson OpenEnterprise versions through 3.3.4 may allow an attacker to run an arbitrary commands with system privileges or perform remote code execution via a specific communication service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-emersonEmerson
Product-openenterprise_scada_serverOpenEnterprise SCADA Software
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2025-25736
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.04% / 12.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Aug, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-27 Aug, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Kapsch TrafficCom RIS-9260 RSU LEO v3.2.0.829.23, v3.8.0.1119.42, and v4.6.0.1211.28 were discovered to contain Android Debug Bridge (ADB) pre-installed (/mnt/c3platpersistent/opt/platform-tools/adb) and enabled by default, allowing unauthenticated root shell access to the cellular modem via the default 'kapsch' user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2019-3899
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 59.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Apr, 2019 | 15:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 19:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

It was found that default configuration of Heketi does not require any authentication potentially exposing the management interface to misuse. This isue only affects heketi as shipped with Openshift Container Platform 3.11.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-heketi_projectThe Heketi ProjectRed Hat, Inc.
Product-openshift_container_platformheketiheketi
CWE ID-CWE-592
DEPRECATED: Authentication Bypass Issues
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2023-40545
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Ping Identity Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Ping Identity Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Feb, 2024 | 17:27
Updated-22 Aug, 2024 | 16:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PingFederate OAuth client_secret_jwt Authentication Bypass

Authentication bypass when an OAuth2 Client is using client_secret_jwt as its authentication method on affected 11.3 versions via specially crafted requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ping Identity Corp.
Product-pingfederatePingFederatepingfederate
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2019-8993
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.84% / 73.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Apr, 2019 | 20:20
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TIBCO Active Matrix Service Grid Administrator Unauthenticated Download of Sensitive File

The administrative web server component of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO ActiveMatrix BPM, TIBCO ActiveMatrix BPM Distribution for TIBCO Silver Fabric, TIBCO ActiveMatrix Policy Director, TIBCO ActiveMatrix Service Bus, TIBCO ActiveMatrix Service Grid, TIBCO ActiveMatrix Service Grid Distribution for TIBCO Silver Fabric, TIBCO Silver Fabric Enabler for ActiveMatrix BPM, and TIBCO Silver Fabric Enabler for ActiveMatrix Service Grid contains a vulnerability that could theoretically allow an unauthenticated user to download a file with credentials information. Affected releases are TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO ActiveMatrix BPM: versions up to and including 4.2.0, TIBCO ActiveMatrix BPM Distribution for TIBCO Silver Fabric: versions up to and including 4.2.0, TIBCO ActiveMatrix Policy Director: versions up to and including 1.1.0, TIBCO ActiveMatrix Service Bus: versions up to and including 3.3.0, TIBCO ActiveMatrix Service Grid: versions up to and including 3.3.1, TIBCO ActiveMatrix Service Grid Distribution for TIBCO Silver Fabric: versions up to and including 3.3.0, TIBCO Silver Fabric Enabler for ActiveMatrix BPM: versions up to and including 1.4.1, and TIBCO Silver Fabric Enabler for ActiveMatrix Service Grid: versions up to and including 1.3.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TIBCO (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)
Product-activematrix_bpmactivematrix_service_bussilver_fabric_enableractivematrix_service_gridactivematrix_policy_directorTIBCO ActiveMatrix Service GridTIBCO ActiveMatrix Service BusTIBCO Silver Fabric Enabler for ActiveMatrix Service GridTIBCO ActiveMatrix BPMTIBCO ActiveMatrix BPM Distribution for TIBCO Silver FabricTIBCO Silver Fabric Enabler for ActiveMatrix BPMTIBCO ActiveMatrix Policy DirectorTIBCO ActiveMatrix Service Grid Distribution for TIBCO Silver Fabric
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2019-5644
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Rapid7, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Rapid7, Inc.
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.91% / 82.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Nov, 2019 | 18:30
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
C4G BLIS Improper Access Control

Computing For Good's Basic Laboratory Information System (also known as C4G BLIS) version 3.5 and earlier suffers from an instance of CWE-284, "Improper Access Control." As a result, an unauthenticated user may alter several facets of a user account, including promoting any user to an administrator.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gatechComputing For Good
Product-computing_for_good\'s_basic_laboratory_information_systemBasic Laboratory Information System
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2025-21524
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Oracle
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.31% / 53.53%
||
7 Day CHG+0.03%
Published-21 Jan, 2025 | 20:53
Updated-17 Mar, 2025 | 19:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools product of Oracle JD Edwards (component: Monitoring and Diagnostics SEC). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 9.2.9.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-jd_edwards_enterpriseone_toolsJD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2019-6808
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.84% / 87.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 May, 2019 | 20:05
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 20:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A CWE-284: Improper Access Control vulnerability exists in all versions of the Modicon M580, Modicon M340, Modicon Quantum, and Modicon Premium which could cause a remote code execution by overwriting configuration settings of the controller over Modbus.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-modicon_quantummodicon_quantum_firmwaremodicon_m580_firmwaremodicon_premium_firmwaremodicon_premiummodicon_m340modicon_m340_firmwaremodicon_m580Modicon M580 Modicon M340 Modicon Quantum Modicon Premium
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2024-54984
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.15% / 36.51%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-19 Dec, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-09 Jan, 2025 | 16:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in Quectel BG96 BG96MAR02A08M1G allows attackers to bypass authentication via a crafted NAS message. NOTE: this is disputed by the supplier.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
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