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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-9588

Summary
Assigner-TR-CERT
Assigner Org ID-ca940d4e-fea4-4aa2-9a58-591a58b1ce21
Published At-23 Sep, 2025 | 07:51
Updated At-05 Jun, 2026 | 11:09
Rejected At-
Credits

OS Command Injection in Iron Mountain's enVision

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Iron Mountain Archiving Services Inc. EnVision allows Command Injection. This issue affects enVision: before 250563.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:TR-CERT
Assigner Org ID:ca940d4e-fea4-4aa2-9a58-591a58b1ce21
Published At:23 Sep, 2025 | 07:51
Updated At:05 Jun, 2026 | 11:09
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
OS Command Injection in Iron Mountain's enVision

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Iron Mountain Archiving Services Inc. EnVision allows Command Injection. This issue affects enVision: before 250563.

Affected Products
Vendor
Iron Mountain Archiving Services Inc.
Product
enVision
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before 250563 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-78CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-78
Description: CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.110.0CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 10.0
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
CAPEC-248CAPEC-248 Command Injection
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-248
Description: CAPEC-248 Command Injection
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
Ceylan BOZOĞULLARINDAN
sponsor
Mehmet Emin YÜKSEL
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0285
government-resource
broken-link
https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-25-0285
government-resource
Hyperlink: https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0285
Resource:
government-resource
broken-link
Hyperlink: https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-25-0285
Resource:
government-resource
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:iletisim@usom.gov.tr
Published At:23 Sep, 2025 | 08:15
Updated At:05 Jun, 2026 | 12:16

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Iron Mountain Archiving Services Inc. EnVision allows Command Injection. This issue affects enVision: before 250563.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.110.0CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 10.0
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

ironmountain
ironmountain
>>envision>>Versions before 250563(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:ironmountain:envision:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
linux
>>linux_kernel>>-
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-78Secondaryiletisim@usom.gov.tr
CWE ID: CWE-78
Type: Secondary
Source: iletisim@usom.gov.tr
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-25-0285iletisim@usom.gov.tr
N/A
https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0285iletisim@usom.gov.tr
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-25-0285
Source: iletisim@usom.gov.tr
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0285
Source: iletisim@usom.gov.tr
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-8
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Matching Score-8
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2019-12409
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-82.77% / 99.26%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Nov, 2019 | 20:50
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The 8.1.1 and 8.2.0 releases of Apache Solr contain an insecure setting for the ENABLE_REMOTE_JMX_OPTS configuration option in the default solr.in.sh configuration file shipping with Solr. If you use the default solr.in.sh file from the affected releases, then JMX monitoring will be enabled and exposed on RMI_PORT (default=18983), without any authentication. If this port is opened for inbound traffic in your firewall, then anyone with network access to your Solr nodes will be able to access JMX, which may in turn allow them to upload malicious code for execution on the Solr server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software FoundationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-solrlinux_kernelSolr
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2019-11683
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-10.03% / 93.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 May, 2019 | 16:56
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

udp_gro_receive_segment in net/ipv4/udp_offload.c in the Linux kernel 5.x before 5.0.13 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (slab-out-of-bounds memory corruption) or possibly have unspecified other impact via UDP packets with a 0 payload, because of mishandling of padded packets, aka the "GRO packet of death" issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncCanonical Ltd.
Product-ubuntu_linuxlinux_kerneln/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-14897
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.29% / 53.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Nov, 2019 | 14:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A stack-based buffer overflow was found in the Linux kernel, version kernel-2.6.32, in Marvell WiFi chip driver. An attacker is able to cause a denial of service (system crash) or, possibly execute arbitrary code, when a STA works in IBSS mode (allows connecting stations together without the use of an AP) and connects to another STA.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncDebian GNU/LinuxCanonical Ltd.Red Hat, Inc.
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxlinux_kernelkernel
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-14917
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 2.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2026 | 20:13
Updated-30 Mar, 2026 | 16:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty could provide weaker than expected security

IBM WebSphere Application Server - Liberty 17.0.0.3 through 26.0.0.3 IBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty could provide weaker than expected security when administering security settings.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationIBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-windowswebsphere_application_serveraixz\/osmacosilinux_kernelWebSphere Application Server - Liberty
CWE ID-CWE-1393
Use of Default Password
CVE-2025-13315
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Rapid7, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Rapid7, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-83.99% / 99.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Nov, 2025 | 17:41
Updated-02 Dec, 2025 | 16:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Unauthenticated log access in Twonky Server

Twonky Server 8.5.2 on Linux and Windows is vulnerable to an access control flaw. An unauthenticated attacker can bypass web service API authentication controls to leak a log file and read the administrator's username and encrypted password.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-lynxtechnologyLynxtechnologyMicrosoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-twonky_serverlinux_kernelwindowsTwonky Server
CWE ID-CWE-420
Unprotected Alternate Channel
CVE-2016-7117
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-14.75% / 94.64%
||
7 Day CHG+1.07%
Published-10 Oct, 2016 | 10:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in the __sys_recvmmsg function in net/socket.c in the Linux kernel before 4.5.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors involving a recvmmsg system call that is mishandled during error processing.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.Debian GNU/LinuxLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-debian_linuxubuntu_linuxlinux_kerneln/a
CVE-2023-23477
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 38.83%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-03 Feb, 2023 | 17:24
Updated-25 Mar, 2025 | 19:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM WebSphere Application Server code execution

IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5 and 9.0 traditional could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system with a specially crafted sequence of serialized objects. IBM X-Force ID: 245513.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-HP Inc.IBM CorporationOracle CorporationMicrosoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-solarislinux_kernelwebsphere_application_serverihp-uxwindowsz\/osaixWebSphere Application Server
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2016-4138
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-60.71% / 98.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2016 | 14:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player 21.0.0.242 and earlier, as used in the Adobe Flash libraries in Microsoft Internet Explorer 10 and 11 and Microsoft Edge, has unknown impact and attack vectors, a different vulnerability than other CVEs listed in MS16-083.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.openSUSEGoogle LLCLinux Kernel Organization, IncSUSERed Hat, Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-linux_enterprise_desktopwindows_8.1enterprise_linux_desktopmacosflash_player_desktop_runtimelinux_kernellinux_enterprise_workstation_extensionwindows_server_2012chrome_oswindows_10enterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_serverwindowsflash_playerwindows_rt_8.1opensusen/a
CVE-2016-4162
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-5.16% / 90.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2016 | 14:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.352 and 19.x through 21.x before 21.0.0.242 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.621 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-1096, CVE-2016-1098, CVE-2016-1099, CVE-2016-1100, CVE-2016-1102, CVE-2016-1104, CVE-2016-4109, CVE-2016-4111, CVE-2016-4112, CVE-2016-4113, CVE-2016-4114, CVE-2016-4115, CVE-2016-4120, CVE-2016-4160, CVE-2016-4161, and CVE-2016-4163.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Google LLCLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-air_desktop_runtimewindows_10mac_os_xwindows_8.1windowsflash_playeriphone_osair_sdkandroidflash_player_desktop_runtimelinux_kernelair_sdk_\&_compilerchrome_osn/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2022-36536
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-48.01% / 97.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2022 | 02:37
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 10:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in the component post_applogin.php of Super Flexible Software GmbH & Co. KG Syncovery 9 for Linux v9.47x and below allows attackers to escalate privileges via creating crafted session tokens.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-syncoveryn/aLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-syncoverylinux_kerneln/a
CWE ID-CWE-330
Use of Insufficiently Random Values
CVE-2019-10125
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.43% / 87.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Mar, 2019 | 05:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in aio_poll() in fs/aio.c in the Linux kernel through 5.0.4. A file may be released by aio_poll_wake() if an expected event is triggered immediately (e.g., by the close of a pair of pipes) after the return of vfs_poll(), and this will cause a use-after-free.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNetApp, Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelcn1610hci_management_nodeactive_iq_unified_managercn1610_firmwaresnapprotectsolidfiren/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2019-10126
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.86% / 86.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jun, 2019 | 13:56
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. A heap based buffer overflow in mwifiex_uap_parse_tail_ies function in drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/ie.c might lead to memory corruption and possibly other consequences.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aopenSUSECanonical Ltd.Red Hat, Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncNetApp, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxa700s_firmwarevirtualizationcn1610enterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linuxactive_iq_unified_managerenterprise_linux_ausenterprise_linux_for_real_time_for_nfvh610s_firmwareenterprise_linux_for_real_time_tussolidfireh610sdebian_linuxlinux_kernelenterprise_linux_for_real_time_for_nfv_tushci_management_nodeenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_eusa700scn1610_firmwareenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_desktopenterprise_linux_for_real_timeleapkernel
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-20784
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.49% / 65.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Feb, 2019 | 15:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 12:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In the Linux kernel before 4.20.2, kernel/sched/fair.c mishandles leaf cfs_rq's, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop in update_blocked_averages) or possibly have unspecified other impact by inducing a high load.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncCanonical Ltd.Red Hat, Inc.
Product-ubuntu_linuxenterprise_linuxenterprise_linux_for_real_timelinux_kerneln/a
CWE ID-CWE-835
Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
CVE-2018-20961
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-7.80% / 92.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Aug, 2019 | 14:48
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 12:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In the Linux kernel before 4.16.4, a double free vulnerability in the f_midi_set_alt function of drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_midi.c in the f_midi driver may allow attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kerneln/a
CWE ID-CWE-415
Double Free
CVE-2025-10585
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.13% / 84.52%
||
7 Day CHG+0.59%
Published-24 Sep, 2025 | 16:17
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2025-10-14||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Type confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 140.0.7339.185 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncApple Inc.Google LLC
Product-macoslinux_kernelwindowschromeChromeChromium V8
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2018-1457
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.37% / 59.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jun, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Feb, 2025 | 18:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An undisclosed vulnerability in IBM Rational DOORS 9.5.1 through 9.6.1.10 application allows an attacker to gain DOORS administrator privileges. IBM X-Force ID: 140208.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-engineering_requirements_management_doorswindowslinux_kernelRational DOORS
CVE-2018-12714
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.70% / 82.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jun, 2018 | 23:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 4.17.2. The filter parsing in kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c could be called with no filter, which is an N=0 case when it expected at least one line to have been read, thus making the N-1 index invalid. This allows attackers to cause a denial of service (slab out-of-bounds write) or possibly have unspecified other impact via crafted perf_event_open and mmap system calls.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kerneln/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-10226
Matching Score-8
Assigner-15ede60e-6fda-426e-be9c-e788f151a377
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-15ede60e-6fda-426e-be9c-e788f151a377
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.85% / 75.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Sep, 2025 | 12:38
Updated-19 Dec, 2025 | 13:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PostgreSQL Upgrade from v10 to v17.4 in AxxonSoft Axxon One (C-Werk) 2.0.8 and earlier to Address Multiple Vulnerabilities

Dependency on Vulnerable Third-Party Component (CWE-1395) in the PostgreSQL backend in AxxonSoft Axxon One (C-Werk) 2.0.8 and earlier on Windows and Linux allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges, execute arbitrary code, or cause denial-of-service via exploitation of multiple known CVEs present in PostgreSQL v10.x, which are resolved in PostgreSQL 17.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-axxonsoftAxxonSoftMicrosoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelwindowsaxxon_oneAxxonOne C-Werk
CWE ID-CWE-1395
Dependency on Vulnerable Third-Party Component
CVE-2024-9194
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Octopus Deploy
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Octopus Deploy
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.52% / 67.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Sep, 2024 | 22:18
Updated-02 Jul, 2025 | 17:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SQL Injection in the Octopus Server REST API

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Linux and Microsoft Windows Octopus Server on Windows, Linux allows SQL Injection.This issue affects Octopus Server: from 2024.1.0 before 2024.1.13038, from 2024.2.0 before 2024.2.9482, from 2024.3.0 before 2024.3.12766.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux and Microsoft WindowsOctopus Deploy Pty. Ltd.Linux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-linux_kernelwindowsoctopus_serverOctopus Server
CWE ID-CWE-89
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CVE-2015-0313
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-92.54% / 99.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Feb, 2015 | 19:00
Updated-21 Apr, 2026 | 21:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-04||The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.269 and 14.x through 16.x before 16.0.0.305 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.442 on Linux allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, as exploited in the wild in February 2015, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-0315, CVE-2015-0320, and CVE-2015-0322.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncopenSUSESUSEAdobe Inc.Apple Inc.
Product-evergreenlinux_enterprise_desktopmac_os_xwindows_8.1edgelinux_kernellinux_enterprise_workstation_extensionwindows_server_2012internet_explorerwindows_rtwindowsflash_playerwindows_8windows_10_1507windows_rt_8.1opensusen/aFlash Player
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2010-4039
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.68% / 72.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Oct, 2010 | 18:12
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Google Chrome before 7.0.517.41 on Linux does not properly set the PATH environment variable, which has unspecified impact and attack vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLCLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-chromelinux_kerneln/a
CVE-2015-0311
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-92.55% / 99.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2015 | 21:00
Updated-21 Apr, 2026 | 21:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-04||The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Unspecified vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player through 13.0.0.262 and 14.x, 15.x, and 16.x through 16.0.0.287 on Windows and OS X and through 11.2.202.438 on Linux allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors, as exploited in the wild in January 2015.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncSUSEAdobe Inc.Apple Inc.
Product-internet_explorerwindows_rtlinux_enterprise_desktopmac_os_xwindows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windowsflash_playerwindows_8edgewindows_10_1507linux_kernellinux_enterprise_workstation_extensionwindows_server_2012n/aFlash Player
CVE-2014-9410
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.29% / 52.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Aug, 2016 | 21:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The vfe31_proc_general function in drivers/media/video/msm/vfe/msm_vfe31.c in the MSM-VFE31 driver for the Linux kernel 3.x, as used in Qualcomm Innovation Center (QuIC) Android contributions for MSM devices and other products, does not validate a certain id value, which allows attackers to gain privileges or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via an application that makes a crafted ioctl call.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kerneln/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2010-3416
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.58% / 69.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2010 | 20:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Google Chrome before 6.0.472.59 on Linux does not properly implement the Khmer locale, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption) or possibly have unspecified other impact via unknown vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLCLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-chromelinux_kerneln/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2021-26634
Matching Score-8
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.50% / 66.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jun, 2022 | 14:59
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Maxboard multiple vulnerabilities

SQL injection and file upload attacks are possible due to insufficient validation of input values in some parameters and variables of files compromising Maxboard, which may lead to arbitrary code execution or privilege escalation. Attackers can use these vulnerabilities to perform attacks such as stealing server management rights using a web shell.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-maxbMax YiLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelmaxboardMaxboard
CWE ID-CWE-288
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
CWE ID-CWE-89
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2010-0748
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.86% / 75.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Oct, 2019 | 22:34
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 00:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Transmission before 1.92 allows an attacker to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly have other unspecified impact via a large number of tr arguments in a magnet link.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-transmissionbttransmissionLinux Kernel Organization, IncDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kerneltransmissiontransmission
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-31478
Matching Score-8
Assigner-kernel.org
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.10% / 26.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Apr, 2026 | 13:54
Updated-23 May, 2026 | 16:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ksmbd: replace hardcoded hdr2_len with offsetof() in smb2_calc_max_out_buf_len()

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: replace hardcoded hdr2_len with offsetof() in smb2_calc_max_out_buf_len() After this commit (e2b76ab8b5c9 "ksmbd: add support for read compound"), response buffer management was changed to use dynamic iov array. In the new design, smb2_calc_max_out_buf_len() expects the second argument (hdr2_len) to be the offset of ->Buffer field in the response structure, not a hardcoded magic number. Fix the remaining call sites to use the correct offsetof() value.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CVE-2014-0497
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-93.16% / 99.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Feb, 2014 | 02:00
Updated-21 Apr, 2026 | 21:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2024-10-08||The impacted product is end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue utilization of the product.

Integer underflow in Adobe Flash Player before 11.7.700.261 and 11.8.x through 12.0.x before 12.0.0.44 on Windows and Mac OS X, and before 11.2.202.336 on Linux, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncSUSEAdobe Inc.Google LLCopenSUSERed Hat, Inc.Apple Inc.
Product-linux_enterprise_desktopmac_os_xenterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopwindowsflash_playermacosenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_euschromelinux_kernelchrome_osopensusen/aflash_playerFlash Player
CWE ID-CWE-191
Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
CVE-2026-31649
Matching Score-8
Assigner-kernel.org
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.08% / 22.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Apr, 2026 | 14:45
Updated-11 May, 2026 | 22:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
net: stmmac: fix integer underflow in chain mode

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: stmmac: fix integer underflow in chain mode The jumbo_frm() chain-mode implementation unconditionally computes len = nopaged_len - bmax; where nopaged_len = skb_headlen(skb) (linear bytes only) and bmax is BUF_SIZE_8KiB or BUF_SIZE_2KiB. However, the caller stmmac_xmit() decides to invoke jumbo_frm() based on skb->len (total length including page fragments): is_jumbo = stmmac_is_jumbo_frm(priv, skb->len, enh_desc); When a packet has a small linear portion (nopaged_len <= bmax) but a large total length due to page fragments (skb->len > bmax), the subtraction wraps as an unsigned integer, producing a huge len value (~0xFFFFxxxx). This causes the while (len != 0) loop to execute hundreds of thousands of iterations, passing skb->data + bmax * i pointers far beyond the skb buffer to dma_map_single(). On IOMMU-less SoCs (the typical deployment for stmmac), this maps arbitrary kernel memory to the DMA engine, constituting a kernel memory disclosure and potential memory corruption from hardware. Fix this by introducing a buf_len local variable clamped to min(nopaged_len, bmax). Computing len = nopaged_len - buf_len is then always safe: it is zero when the linear portion fits within a single descriptor, causing the while (len != 0) loop to be skipped naturally, and the fragment loop in stmmac_xmit() handles page fragments afterward.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2013-4486
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.50% / 66.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Dec, 2019 | 14:43
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 16:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Zanata 3.0.0 through 3.1.2 has RCE due to EL interpolation in logging

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ZanataLinux Kernel Organization, IncRed Hat, Inc.
Product-zanatalinux_kernelZanata
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2021-26633
Matching Score-8
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 59.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jun, 2022 | 14:54
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Maxboard SQL injection and LFI vulnerability

SQL injection and Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerabilities in MaxBoard can cause information leakage and privilege escalation. This vulnerabilities can be exploited by manipulating a variable with a desired value and inserting and arbitrary file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-maxbMax YiLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelmaxboardMaxBoard
CWE ID-CWE-89
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
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