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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-21864

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-24 Feb, 2026 | 00:24
Updated At-26 Feb, 2026 | 14:38
Rejected At-
Credits

Remote DoS from malformed RESTORE command

Valkey-Bloom is a Rust based Valkey module which brings a Bloom Filter (Module) data type into the Valkey distributed key-value database. Prior to commit a68614b6e3845777d383b3a513cedcc08b3b7ccd, a specially crafted `RESTORE` command can cause Valkey to hit an assertion, causes the server to shutdown. Valkey modules are required to handle errors in RDB parsing by using `VALKEYMODULE_OPTIONS_HANDLE_IO_ERRORS` flag. If this flag is not set, errors encountered during parsing result in a system assertion which shuts down the system. Even though the Valkey-bloom module correctly handled the parsing, it did not originally set the flag. Commit a68614b6e3845777d383b3a513cedcc08b3b7ccd contains a patch. One may mitigate this defect by disabling the `RESTORE` command if it is unused by one's application.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:24 Feb, 2026 | 00:24
Updated At:26 Feb, 2026 | 14:38
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Remote DoS from malformed RESTORE command

Valkey-Bloom is a Rust based Valkey module which brings a Bloom Filter (Module) data type into the Valkey distributed key-value database. Prior to commit a68614b6e3845777d383b3a513cedcc08b3b7ccd, a specially crafted `RESTORE` command can cause Valkey to hit an assertion, causes the server to shutdown. Valkey modules are required to handle errors in RDB parsing by using `VALKEYMODULE_OPTIONS_HANDLE_IO_ERRORS` flag. If this flag is not set, errors encountered during parsing result in a system assertion which shuts down the system. Even though the Valkey-bloom module correctly handled the parsing, it did not originally set the flag. Commit a68614b6e3845777d383b3a513cedcc08b3b7ccd contains a patch. One may mitigate this defect by disabling the `RESTORE` command if it is unused by one's application.

Affected Products
Vendor
valkey-io
Product
valkey-bloom
Versions
Affected
  • < a68614b6e3845777d383b3a513cedcc08b3b7ccd
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-20CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-20
Description: CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey-bloom/security/advisories/GHSA-mc2g-h759-3qw2
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey-bloom/commit/a68614b6e3845777d383b3a513cedcc08b3b7ccd
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey-bloom/security/advisories/GHSA-mc2g-h759-3qw2
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey-bloom/commit/a68614b6e3845777d383b3a513cedcc08b3b7ccd
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:24 Feb, 2026 | 01:16
Updated At:26 Feb, 2026 | 16:04

Valkey-Bloom is a Rust based Valkey module which brings a Bloom Filter (Module) data type into the Valkey distributed key-value database. Prior to commit a68614b6e3845777d383b3a513cedcc08b3b7ccd, a specially crafted `RESTORE` command can cause Valkey to hit an assertion, causes the server to shutdown. Valkey modules are required to handle errors in RDB parsing by using `VALKEYMODULE_OPTIONS_HANDLE_IO_ERRORS` flag. If this flag is not set, errors encountered during parsing result in a system assertion which shuts down the system. Even though the Valkey-bloom module correctly handled the parsing, it did not originally set the flag. Commit a68614b6e3845777d383b3a513cedcc08b3b7ccd contains a patch. One may mitigate this defect by disabling the `RESTORE` command if it is unused by one's application.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Primary3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CPE Matches

lfprojects
lfprojects
>>valkey-bloom>>Versions before 1.0.1(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:lfprojects:valkey-bloom:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-20Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
NVD-CWE-noinfoPrimarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: NVD-CWE-noinfo
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey-bloom/commit/a68614b6e3845777d383b3a513cedcc08b3b7ccdsecurity-advisories@github.com
Patch
https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey-bloom/security/advisories/GHSA-mc2g-h759-3qw2security-advisories@github.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey-bloom/commit/a68614b6e3845777d383b3a513cedcc08b3b7ccd
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey-bloom/security/advisories/GHSA-mc2g-h759-3qw2
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Product-netweaver_internet_communication_manager_\(krnl64nuc\)netweaver_internet_communication_manager_\(krnl32nuc\)netweaver_internet_communication_manager_\(krnl64uc\)netweaver_internet_communication_manager_\(krnl32uc\)netweaver_internet_communication_manager_\(kernel\)SAP NetWeaver Internet Communication Manager (KRNL64NUC)SAP NetWeaver Internet Communication Manager (KRNL64UC)SAP NetWeaver Internet Communication Manager (KRNL32UC)SAP NetWeaver Internet Communication Manager (KERNEL)SAP NetWeaver Internet Communication Manager (KRNL32NUC)
CWE ID-CWE-20
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CVE-2015-4410
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.28% / 84.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 06:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Moped::BSON::ObjecId.legal? method in rubygem-moped before commit dd5a7c14b5d2e466f7875d079af71ad19774609b allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (worker resource consumption) or perform a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack via a crafted string.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-moped_projectn/aFedora Project
Product-mopedfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-31208
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.32% / 54.95%
||
7 Day CHG-0.02%
Published-12 May, 2025 | 21:42
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 20:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in watchOS 11.5, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6, tvOS 18.5, iPadOS 17.7.7, iOS 18.5 and iPadOS 18.5, macOS Sequoia 15.5, visionOS 2.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.6. Parsing a file may lead to an unexpected app termination.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvoswatchosipadosmacosvisionosiphone_osiOS and iPadOStvOSvisionOSwatchOSiPadOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-32079
Matching Score-4
Assigner-The Wikimedia Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-The Wikimedia Foundation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.28% / 51.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2025 | 16:24
Updated-07 Jul, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Saving the right content to MediaWiki:GrowthMentors.json can take down the site

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in The Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki - GrowthExperiments allows HTTP DoS.This issue affects Mediawiki - GrowthExperiments: from 1.39 through 1.43.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Wikimedia Foundation
Product-Mediawiki - GrowthExperiments
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-31718
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Unisoc (Shanghai) Technologies Co., Ltd.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Unisoc (Shanghai) Technologies Co., Ltd.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 60.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Oct, 2025 | 00:26
Updated-15 Oct, 2025 | 01:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In modem, there is a possible system crash due to improper input validation. This could lead to remote escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Unisoc (Shanghai) Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product-T606/T612/T616/T750/T765/T760/T770/T820/S8000/T8300/T9300
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-31240
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 41.35%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-12 May, 2025 | 21:42
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 20:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7.6, macOS Sequoia 15.5, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6. Mounting a maliciously crafted AFP network share may lead to system termination.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-31717
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Unisoc (Shanghai) Technologies Co., Ltd.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Unisoc (Shanghai) Technologies Co., Ltd.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 59.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Oct, 2025 | 00:26
Updated-15 Oct, 2025 | 01:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In modem, there is a possible system crash due to improper input validation. This could lead to remote denial of service with no additional execution privileges needed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Unisoc (Shanghai) Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product-T750/T765/T760/T770/T820/S8000/T8300/T9300
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-3116
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 32.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2025 | 08:34
Updated-12 Jun, 2025 | 16:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

CWE-20: Improper Input Validation vulnerability exists that could cause Denial of Service when an authenticated malicious user sends special malformed HTTPS request containing improper formatted body data to the controller.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Schneider Electric SE
Product-Modicon Controllers M258 / LMC058Modicon Controllers M241/M251
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-20273
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.82% / 85.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2021 | 13:11
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in privoxy before 3.0.32. A crash can occur via a crafted CGI request if Privoxy is toggled off.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-privoxyn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-privoxydebian_linuxprivoxy
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-30151
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.44% / 62.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2025 | 13:46
Updated-10 Sep, 2025 | 15:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Shopware allows Denial Of Service via password length

Shopware is an open commerce platform. It's possible to pass long passwords that leads to Denial Of Service via forms in Storefront forms or Store-API. This vulnerability is fixed in 6.6.10.3 or 6.5.8.17. For older versions of 6.4, corresponding security measures are also available via a plugin. For the full range of functions, we recommend updating to the latest Shopware version.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-shopwareshopware
Product-shopwareshopware
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-1513
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.82% / 74.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 May, 2021 | 12:50
Updated-08 Nov, 2024 | 23:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco SD-WAN Software vDaemon Denial of Service Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the vDaemon process of Cisco SD-WAN Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability is due to insufficient handling of malformed packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted traffic to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to reload, resulting in a DoS condition.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-vedge_2000vedge_100_firmwarevedge_100mvedge_5000_firmwarevedge_1000_firmwarevedge_5000vsmart_controllervedge_100b_firmwarevedge_100wm_firmwarevedge_2000_firmwarevedge_1000vedge_100bcatalyst_sd-wan_managervedge_cloudvedge-100b_firmwarevsmart_controller_firmwaresd-wan_vbond_orchestratorvedge-100bvedge_100m_firmwarevedge_100vedge_cloud_firmwarevedge_100wmCisco SD-WAN Solution
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-30355
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-7.54% / 91.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Mar, 2025 | 00:59
Updated-26 Aug, 2025 | 19:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Synapse vulnerable to federation denial of service via malformed events

Synapse is an open source Matrix homeserver implementation. A malicious server can craft events which, when received, prevent Synapse version up to 1.127.0 from federating with other servers. The vulnerability has been exploited in the wild and has been fixed in Synapse v1.127.1. No known workarounds are available.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-element-hqThe Matrix.org Foundation
Product-synapsesynapse
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-30649
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 60.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2025 | 19:55
Updated-26 Jan, 2026 | 19:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: MX240, MX480, MX960 with SPC3: An attacker sending specific packets will cause a CPU utilization DoS.

An Improper Input Validation vulnerability in the syslog stream TCP transport of Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX240, MX480 and MX960 devices with MX-SPC3 Security Services Card allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker, to send specific spoofed packets to cause a CPU Denial of Service (DoS) to the MX-SPC3 SPUs. Continued receipt and processing of these specific packets will sustain the DoS condition. This issue affects Junos OS: * All versions before 22.2R3-S6, * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S4, * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3, * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4, * from 24.2 before 24.2R1-S2, 24.2R2 An indicator of compromise will indicate the SPC3 SPUs utilization has spiked. For example:     user@device> show services service-sets summary Service sets CPU Interface configured Bytes used Session bytes used Policy bytes used utilization "interface" 1 "bytes" (percent%) "sessions" ("percent"%) "bytes" ("percent"%) 99.97 % OVLD <<<<<< look for high CPU usage

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-mx-spc3mx960mx240junosmx480Junos OS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-0313
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-3.74% / 87.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jan, 2021 | 21:48
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 15:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In isWordBreakAfter of LayoutUtils.cpp, there is a possible way to slow or crash a TextView due to improper input validation. This could lead to remote denial of service with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Product: Android; Versions: Android-9, Android-10, Android-11, Android-8.0, Android-8.1; Android ID: A-170968514.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-30080
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.71% / 72.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Apr, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-18 Jun, 2025 | 13:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Signalling in Pexip Infinity 29 through 36.2 before 37.0 has improper input validation that allows remote attackers to trigger a temporary denial of service (software abort).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pexipn/a
Product-pexip_infinityn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-30471
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.99% / 76.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Mar, 2025 | 22:23
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 22:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A validation issue was addressed with improved logic. This issue is fixed in visionOS 2.4, macOS Ventura 13.7.5, tvOS 18.4, iPadOS 17.7.6, iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4, macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5. A remote user may be able to cause a denial-of-service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvosipadosmacosvisionosiphone_osiOS and iPadOStvOSvisionOSiPadOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-29968
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.56% / 85.26%
||
7 Day CHG-0.17%
Published-13 May, 2025 | 16:58
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 19:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS) Denial of Service Vulnerability

Improper input validation in Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS) allows an authorized attacker to deny service over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2019windows_server_2008windows_server_2022Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-0296
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-94.40% / 99.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jun, 2018 | 12:00
Updated-14 Jan, 2026 | 19:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-03||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

A vulnerability in the web interface of the Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. It is also possible on certain software releases that the ASA will not reload, but an attacker could view sensitive system information without authentication by using directory traversal techniques. The vulnerability is due to lack of proper input validation of the HTTP URL. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to an affected device. An exploit could allow the attacker to cause a DoS condition or unauthenticated disclosure of information. This vulnerability applies to IPv4 and IPv6 HTTP traffic. This vulnerability affects Cisco ASA Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software that is running on the following Cisco products: 3000 Series Industrial Security Appliance (ISA), ASA 1000V Cloud Firewall, ASA 5500 Series Adaptive Security Appliances, ASA 5500-X Series Next-Generation Firewalls, ASA Services Module for Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series Switches and Cisco 7600 Series Routers, Adaptive Security Virtual Appliance (ASAv), Firepower 2100 Series Security Appliance, Firepower 4100 Series Security Appliance, Firepower 9300 ASA Security Module, FTD Virtual (FTDv). Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvi16029.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCisco Systems, Inc.
Product-firepower_threat_defenseadaptive_security_appliance_softwareCisco Adaptive Security Appliance unknownAdaptive Security Appliance (ASA)
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2018-0239
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.70% / 85.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Apr, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-29 Nov, 2024 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in the egress packet processing functionality of the Cisco StarOS operating system for Cisco Aggregation Services Router (ASR) 5700 Series devices and Virtualized Packet Core (VPC) System Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause an interface on the device to cease forwarding packets. The device may need to be manually reloaded to clear this Interface Forwarding Denial of Service condition. The vulnerability is due to the failure to properly check that the length of a packet to transmit does not exceed the maximum supported length of the network interface card (NIC). An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted IP packet or a series of crafted IP fragments through an interface on the targeted device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the network interface to cease forwarding packets. This vulnerability could be triggered by either IPv4 or IPv6 network traffic. This vulnerability affects the following Cisco products when they are running the StarOS operating system and a virtual interface card is installed on the device: Aggregation Services Router (ASR) 5700 Series, Virtualized Packet Core-Distributed Instance (VPC-DI) System Software, Virtualized Packet Core-Single Instance (VPC-SI) System Software. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvf32385.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCisco Systems, Inc.
Product-starosasr_5700Cisco StarOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2018-0409
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.04% / 77.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Aug, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-26 Nov, 2024 | 14:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in the XCP Router service of the Cisco Unified Communications Manager IM & Presence Service (CUCM IM&P) and the Cisco TelePresence Video Communication Server (VCS) and Expressway could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a temporary service outage for all IM&P users, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious IPv4 or IPv6 packet to an affected device on TCP port 7400. An exploit could allow the attacker to overread a buffer, resulting in a crash and restart of the XCP Router service. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvg97663, CSCvi55947.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-unified_communications_manager_im_and_presence_servicetelepresence_video_communication_serverUnified Communications Manager IM & Presence Service (CUCM IM&P)TelePresence Video Communication Server (VCS) and Expressway
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-8100
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Bitdefender
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Bitdefender
CVSS Score-9||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.47% / 64.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 May, 2020 | 09:20
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Incomplete validation in detection code in Bitdefender Engines (VA-8589)

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in the cevakrnl.rv0 module as used in the Bitdefender Engines allows an attacker to trigger a denial of service while scanning a specially-crafted sample. This issue affects: Bitdefender Bitdefender Engines versions prior to 7.84063.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Bitdefender
Product-enginesBitdefender Engines
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-8543
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.36% / 57.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2020 | 13:46
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OX App Suite through 7.10.3 has Improper Input Validation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOpen-Xchange AG
Product-open-xchange_appsuiten/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-26858
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 25.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Dec, 2025 | 15:25
Updated-05 Dec, 2025 | 20:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Modbus TCP functionality of Socomec DIRIS Digiware M-70 1.6.9. A specially crafted set of network packets can lead to denial of service. An attacker can send a sequence of unauthenticated packets to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-socomecSocomec
Product-diris_m-70diris_m-70_firmwareDIRIS Digiware M-70
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-7560
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 55.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Mar, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

index.js in the Anton Myshenin aws-lambda-multipart-parser NPM package before 0.1.2 has a Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) issue via a crafted multipart/form-data boundary string.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-aws-lambda-multipart-parser_projectn/a
Product-aws-lambda-multipart-parsern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-26780
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 33.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jul, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-27 Oct, 2025 | 16:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in L2 in Samsung Mobile Processor and Modem Exynos 2400 and Modem 5400. The lack of a length check leads to a Denial of Service via a malformed PDCP packet.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSamsung
Product-exynos_2400_firmwaremodem_5400_firmwareexynos_2400modem_5400n/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-1110
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.50% / 65.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Mar, 2021 | 01:55
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 03:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in knot-resolver before version 2.3.0. Malformed DNS messages may cause denial of service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-nicn/a
Product-knot_resolverknot-resolver
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-26781
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 44.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Oct, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 13:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in L2 in Samsung Mobile Processor, Wearable Processor, and Modem Exynos 980, 990, 850, 1080, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 9110, W920, W930, Modem 5123, and Modem 5300. Incorrect handling of RLC AM PDUs leads to a Denial of Service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSamsung
Product-exynos_1330exynos_w920_firmwareexynos_1080_firmwareexynos_9110modem_5400exynos_850_firmwareexynos_1330_firmwareexynos_2200_firmwareexynos_w930exynos_980_firmwareexynos_w920exynos_990modem_5400_firmwareexynos_9110_firmwareexynos_980exynos_1080modem_5123exynos_850exynos_1380modem_5123_firmwareexynos_990_firmwareexynos_1380_firmwareexynos_2200exynos_1480_firmwareexynos_1480exynos_w930_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-5243
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.80% / 73.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Feb, 2020 | 23:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 08:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Denial of Service in uap-core when processing crafted User-Agent strings

uap-core before 0.7.3 is vulnerable to a denial of service attack when processing crafted User-Agent strings. Some regexes are vulnerable to regular expression denial of service (REDoS) due to overlapping capture groups. This allows remote attackers to overload a server by setting the User-Agent header in an HTTP(S) request to maliciously crafted long strings. This has been patched in uap-core 0.7.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-uap-core_projectua-parser
Product-uap-coreuap-core
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2020-5403
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.33% / 55.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Mar, 2020 | 18:25
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
DoS Via Malformed URL with Reactor Netty HTTP Server

Reactor Netty HttpServer, versions 0.9.3 and 0.9.4, is exposed to a URISyntaxException that causes the connection to be closed prematurely instead of producing a 400 response.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-VMware (Broadcom Inc.)
Product-reactor_nettyReactor Netty
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-755
Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2020-5778
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.80% / 73.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Sep, 2020 | 19:21
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 08:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw exists in Trading Technologies Messaging 7.1.28.3 (ttmd.exe) due to improper validation of user-supplied data when processing a type 8 message sent to default TCP RequestPort 10200. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this issue, via a specially crafted message, to terminate ttmd.exe.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tradingtechnologiesn/a
Product-trading_technologies_messagingTrading Technologies Messaging
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-5680
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.54% / 67.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Dec, 2020 | 11:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 08:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper input validation vulnerability in EC-CUBE versions from 3.0.5 to 3.0.18 allows a remote attacker to cause a denial-of-service (DoS) condition via unspecified vector.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ec-cubeEC-CUBE CO.,LTD.
Product-ec-cubeEC-CUBE
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-5215
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.23% / 45.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jan, 2020 | 21:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 08:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Segmentation faultin TensorFlow when converting a Python string to tf.float16

In TensorFlow before 1.15.2 and 2.0.1, converting a string (from Python) to a tf.float16 value results in a segmentation fault in eager mode as the format checks for this use case are only in the graph mode. This issue can lead to denial of service in inference/training where a malicious attacker can send a data point which contains a string instead of a tf.float16 value. Similar effects can be obtained by manipulating saved models and checkpoints whereby replacing a scalar tf.float16 value with a scalar string will trigger this issue due to automatic conversions. This can be easily reproduced by tf.constant("hello", tf.float16), if eager execution is enabled. This issue is patched in TensorFlow 1.15.1 and 2.0.1 with this vulnerability patched. TensorFlow 2.1.0 was released after we fixed the issue, thus it is not affected. Users are encouraged to switch to TensorFlow 1.15.1, 2.0.1 or 2.1.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCTensorFlow
Product-tensorflowTensorFlow
CWE ID-CWE-754
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-22349
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 38.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jun, 2021 | 20:37
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is an Input Verification Vulnerability in Huawei Smartphone. Successful exploitation of insufficient input verification may cause the system to restart.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aHuawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product-magic_uiemuiEMUI;Magic UI
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
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