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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-27932

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-03 Mar, 2026 | 22:48
Updated At-03 Mar, 2026 | 22:48
Rejected At-
Credits

joserfc PBES2 p2c Unbounded Iteration Count enables Denial of Service (DoS)

joserfc is a Python library that provides an implementation of several JSON Object Signing and Encryption (JOSE) standards. In 1.6.2 and earlier, a resource exhaustion vulnerability in joserfc allows an unauthenticated attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via CPU exhaustion. When the library decrypts a JSON Web Encryption (JWE) token using Password-Based Encryption (PBES2) algorithms, it reads the p2c (PBES2 Count) parameter directly from the token's protected header. This parameter defines the number of iterations for the PBKDF2 key derivation function. Because joserfc does not validate or bound this value, an attacker can specify an extremely large iteration count (e.g., 2^31 - 1), forcing the server to expend massive CPU resources processing a single token. This vulnerability exists at the JWA layer and impacts all high-level JWE and JWT decryption interfaces if PBES2 algorithms are allowed by the application's policy.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:03 Mar, 2026 | 22:48
Updated At:03 Mar, 2026 | 22:48
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
joserfc PBES2 p2c Unbounded Iteration Count enables Denial of Service (DoS)

joserfc is a Python library that provides an implementation of several JSON Object Signing and Encryption (JOSE) standards. In 1.6.2 and earlier, a resource exhaustion vulnerability in joserfc allows an unauthenticated attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via CPU exhaustion. When the library decrypts a JSON Web Encryption (JWE) token using Password-Based Encryption (PBES2) algorithms, it reads the p2c (PBES2 Count) parameter directly from the token's protected header. This parameter defines the number of iterations for the PBKDF2 key derivation function. Because joserfc does not validate or bound this value, an attacker can specify an extremely large iteration count (e.g., 2^31 - 1), forcing the server to expend massive CPU resources processing a single token. This vulnerability exists at the JWA layer and impacts all high-level JWE and JWT decryption interfaces if PBES2 algorithms are allowed by the application's policy.

Affected Products
Vendor
authlib
Product
joserfc
Versions
Affected
  • <= 1.6.2
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-770CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-770
Description: CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/authlib/joserfc/security/advisories/GHSA-w5r5-m38g-f9f9
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/authlib/joserfc/commit/696a9611ab982c45ee2190ed79ca8e1d8e09398f
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/authlib/joserfc/security/advisories/GHSA-w5r5-m38g-f9f9
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/authlib/joserfc/commit/696a9611ab982c45ee2190ed79ca8e1d8e09398f
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:03 Mar, 2026 | 23:15
Updated At:03 Mar, 2026 | 23:15

joserfc is a Python library that provides an implementation of several JSON Object Signing and Encryption (JOSE) standards. In 1.6.2 and earlier, a resource exhaustion vulnerability in joserfc allows an unauthenticated attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via CPU exhaustion. When the library decrypts a JSON Web Encryption (JWE) token using Password-Based Encryption (PBES2) algorithms, it reads the p2c (PBES2 Count) parameter directly from the token's protected header. This parameter defines the number of iterations for the PBKDF2 key derivation function. Because joserfc does not validate or bound this value, an attacker can specify an extremely large iteration count (e.g., 2^31 - 1), forcing the server to expend massive CPU resources processing a single token. This vulnerability exists at the JWA layer and impacts all high-level JWE and JWT decryption interfaces if PBES2 algorithms are allowed by the application's policy.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-770Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-770
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/authlib/joserfc/commit/696a9611ab982c45ee2190ed79ca8e1d8e09398fsecurity-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://github.com/authlib/joserfc/security/advisories/GHSA-w5r5-m38g-f9f9security-advisories@github.com
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/authlib/joserfc/commit/696a9611ab982c45ee2190ed79ca8e1d8e09398f
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/authlib/joserfc/security/advisories/GHSA-w5r5-m38g-f9f9
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jul, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-02 Jan, 2026 | 21:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Netgear RAX30 V1.0.10.94_3, the USERLIMIT_GLOBAL option is set to 0 in multiple bftpd-related configuration files. This can cause DoS attacks when unlimited users are connected.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNETGEAR, Inc.
Product-rax30_firmwarerax30n/a
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2025-46556
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 18.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Nov, 2025 | 00:20
Updated-07 Nov, 2025 | 18:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MantisBT is Vulnerable to Denial-of-Service (DoS) attack via Excessive Note Length

Mantis Bug Tracker (MantisBT) is an open source issue tracker. Versions 2.27.1 and below allow attackers to permanently corrupt issue activity logs by submitting extremely long notes (tested with 4,788,761 characters) due to a lack of server-side validation of note length. Once such a note is added, the activity stream UI fails to render; therefore, new notes cannot be displayed, effectively breaking all future collaboration on the issue. This issue is fixed in version 2.27.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mantis Bug Tracker (MantisBT)
Product-mantisbtmantisbt
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2023-6337
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HashiCorp Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HashiCorp Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.00% / 76.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Dec, 2023 | 21:12
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 18:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Vault May be Vulnerable to a Denial of Service Through Memory Exhaustion When Handling Large HTTP Requests

HashiCorp Vault and Vault Enterprise 1.12.0 and newer are vulnerable to a denial of service through memory exhaustion of the host when handling large unauthenticated and authenticated HTTP requests from a client. Vault will attempt to map the request to memory, resulting in the exhaustion of available memory on the host, which may cause Vault to crash. Fixed in Vault 1.15.4, 1.14.8, 1.13.12.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-HashiCorp, Inc.
Product-vaultVault EnterpriseVault
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2020-12605
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.79% / 73.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jul, 2020 | 14:33
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Envoy version 1.14.2, 1.13.2, 1.12.4 or earlier may consume excessive amounts of memory when processing HTTP/1.1 headers with long field names or requests with long URLs.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-envoyproxyn/a
Product-envoyn/a
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2024-32663
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 50.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2024 | 14:48
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Suricata 's http2 parser contains an improper compressed header handling can lead to resource starvation

Suricata is a network Intrusion Detection System, Intrusion Prevention System and Network Security Monitoring engine. Prior to 7.0.5 and 6.0.19, a small amount of HTTP/2 traffic can lead to Suricata using a large amount of memory. The issue has been addressed in Suricata 7.0.5 and 6.0.19. Workarounds include disabling the HTTP/2 parser and reducing `app-layer.protocols.http2.max-table-size` value (default is 65536).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-oisfOISF
Product-suricatasuricata
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2025-46706
Matching Score-4
Assigner-F5, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-F5, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 32.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Oct, 2025 | 13:55
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 16:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
BIG-IP iRules vulnerability

When an iRule containing the HTTP::respond command is configured on a virtual server, undisclosed requests can cause an increase in memory resource utilization. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-F5, Inc.
Product-big-ip_global_traffic_managerbig-ip_application_acceleration_managerbig-ip_carrier-grade_natbig-ip_ddos_hybrid_defenderbig-ip_advanced_firewall_managerbig-ip_policy_enforcement_managerbig-ip_local_traffic_managerbig-ip_webacceleratorbig-ip_access_policy_managerbig-ip_advanced_web_application_firewallbig-ip_fraud_protection_servicebig-ip_analyticsbig-ip_ssl_orchestratorbig-ip_edge_gatewaybig-ip_next_cloud-native_network_functionsbig-ip_link_controllerbig-ip_container_ingress_servicesbig-ip_next_service_proxy_for_kubernetesbig-ip_application_security_managerbig-ip_automation_toolchainbig-ip_domain_name_systembig-ip_application_visibility_and_reportingbig-ip_websafeBIG-IP Next CNFBIG-IPBIG-IP Next SPK
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2023-6476
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.17% / 38.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jan, 2024 | 21:32
Updated-20 Nov, 2025 | 18:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cri-o: pods are able to break out of resource confinement on cgroupv2

A flaw was found in CRI-O that involves an experimental annotation leading to a container being unconfined. This may allow a pod to specify and get any amount of memory/cpu, circumventing the kubernetes scheduler and potentially resulting in a denial of service in the node.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.
Product-openshift_container_platformenterprise_linuxRed Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.13Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 3.11Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.14
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2022-30522
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-4.61% / 89.10%
||
7 Day CHG-6.98%
Published-08 Jun, 2022 | 10:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 06:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
mod_sed denial of service

If Apache HTTP Server 2.4.53 is configured to do transformations with mod_sed in contexts where the input to mod_sed may be very large, mod_sed may make excessively large memory allocations and trigger an abort.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NetApp, Inc.The Apache Software FoundationFedora Project
Product-http_serverclustered_data_ontapfedoraApache HTTP Server
CWE ID-CWE-789
Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2023-6386
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.30% / 52.77%
||
7 Day CHG-0.75%
Published-05 Feb, 2025 | 09:31
Updated-05 Aug, 2025 | 21:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling in GitLab

A denial of service vulnerability was identified in GitLab CE/EE, affecting all versions from 15.11 prior to 16.6.7, 16.7 prior to 16.7.5 and 16.8 prior to 16.8.2 which allows an attacker to spike the GitLab instance resource usage resulting in service degradation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GitLab Inc.
Product-gitlabGitLab
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2023-6117
Matching Score-4
Assigner-M-Files Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-M-Files Corporation
CVSS Score-5.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 36.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2023 | 09:56
Updated-23 Feb, 2026 | 09:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
M-Files REST API allows Denial of Service

A possibility of unwanted server memory consumption was detected through the obsolete functionalities in the Rest API methods of the M-Files server before 23.11.13156.0 which allows attackers to execute DoS attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-M-Files Oy
Product-m-files_serverM-Files Server
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2023-5625
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 22.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Nov, 2023 | 13:28
Updated-20 Nov, 2025 | 18:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Python-eventlet: patch regression for cve-2021-21419 in some red hat builds

A regression was introduced in the Red Hat build of python-eventlet due to a change in the patch application strategy, resulting in a patch for CVE-2021-21419 not being applied for all builds of all products.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.
Product-openshift_container_platform_ibm_z_systemsenterprise_linuxopenshift_container_platform_for_arm64openshift_container_platform_for_poweropenstack_platformopenshift_container_platform_for_linuxoneIronic content for Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.12Red Hat OpenStack Platform 17.1 for RHEL 8Red Hat OpenStack Platform 17.1 for RHEL 9
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2025-4416
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Drupal.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Drupal.org
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 28.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 May, 2025 | 16:21
Updated-21 May, 2025 | 20:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Events Log Track - Moderately critical - Denial of Service - SA-CONTRIB-2025-059

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in Drupal Events Log Track allows Excessive Allocation.This issue affects Events Log Track: from 0.0.0 before 3.1.11, from 4.0.0 before 4.0.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Drupal Association
Product-Events Log Track
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2022-29863
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.63% / 69.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2022 | 17:09
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 06:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OPC UA .NET Standard Stack 1.04.368 allows remote attacker to cause a crash via a crafted message that triggers excessive memory allocation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-opcfoundationn/a
Product-ua_.net_standard_stackn/a
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2022-29701
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.46% / 63.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Apr, 2022 | 02:47
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 06:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A lack of rate limiting in the 'forgot password' feature of Zammad v5.1.0 allows attackers to send an excessive amount of reset requests for a legitimate user, leading to a possible Denial of Service (DoS) via a large amount of generated e-mail messages.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-zammadn/a
Product-zammadn/a
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2022-29404
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.43% / 61.93%
||
7 Day CHG-1.89%
Published-08 Jun, 2022 | 10:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 06:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Denial of service in mod_lua r:parsebody

In Apache HTTP Server 2.4.53 and earlier, a malicious request to a lua script that calls r:parsebody(0) may cause a denial of service due to no default limit on possible input size.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NetApp, Inc.The Apache Software FoundationFedora Project
Product-http_serverclustered_data_ontapfedoraApache HTTP Server
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2022-29286
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.60% / 69.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jul, 2022 | 21:04
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 06:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Pexip Infinity 27 before 28.0 allows remote attackers to trigger excessive resource consumption and termination because of registrar resource mishandling.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pexipn/a
Product-pexip_infinityn/a
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2022-2879
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Go Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Go Project
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 3.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Unbounded memory consumption when reading headers in archive/tar

Reader.Read does not set a limit on the maximum size of file headers. A maliciously crafted archive could cause Read to allocate unbounded amounts of memory, potentially causing resource exhaustion or panics. After fix, Reader.Read limits the maximum size of header blocks to 1 MiB.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Go standard libraryGo
Product-goarchive/tar
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2022-28871
Matching Score-4
Assigner-126858f1-1b65-4b74-81ca-7034f7f7723f
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-126858f1-1b65-4b74-81ca-7034f7f7723f
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.21% / 42.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Apr, 2022 | 10:14
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 06:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Denial-of-Service (DoS) Vulnerability

A Denial-of-Service (DoS) vulnerability was discovered in F-Secure Atlant whereby the fsicapd component used in certain F-Secure products while scanning larger packages/fuzzed files consume too much memory eventually can crash the scanning engine. The exploit can be triggered remotely by an attacker.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.F-Secure CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsatlantmacosmac_os_xAll F-Secure Endpoint Protection products on Windows and Mac F-Secure Linux Security (32-bit) F-Secure Linux Security 64 F-Secure Atlant F-Secure Internet Gatekeeper F-Secure Cloud Protection for Salesforce
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2025-26819
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.29% / 52.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Feb, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-30 Sep, 2025 | 20:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Monero through 0.18.3.4 before ec74ff4 does not have response limits on HTTP server connections.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-getmonerogetmonero
Product-moneroMonero
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2022-25897
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.33% / 55.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Sep, 2022 | 05:05
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Denial of Service (DoS)

The package org.eclipse.milo:sdk-server before 0.6.8 are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) when bypassing the limitations for excessive memory consumption by sending multiple CloseSession requests with the deleteSubscription parameter equal to False.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aEclipse Foundation AISBL
Product-miloorg.eclipse.milo:sdk-server
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2022-25761
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.67% / 71.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Aug, 2022 | 05:07
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Denial of Service (DoS)

The package open62541/open62541 before 1.2.5, from 1.3-rc1 and before 1.3.1 are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) due to a missing limitation on the number of received chunks - per single session or in total for all concurrent sessions. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending an unlimited number of huge chunks (e.g. 2GB each) without sending the Final closing chunk.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-open62541n/aFedora Project
Product-fedoraopen62541open62541/open62541
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2022-25888
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.53% / 67.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Aug, 2022 | 05:07
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Denial of Service (DoS)

The package opcua from 0.0.0 are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) due to a missing limitation on the number of received chunks - per single session or in total for all concurrent sessions. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending an unlimited number of huge chunks (e.g. 2GB each) without sending the Final closing chunk.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-opcua_projectn/a
Product-opcuaopcua
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2024-26577
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Mar, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 20:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

VSeeFace through 1.13.38.c2 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (application hang) via a spoofed UDP packet containing at least 10 digits in JSON data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aemilianavt
Product-n/avseeface
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2022-24381
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.39% / 60.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Aug, 2022 | 05:08
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Denial of Service (DoS)

All versions of package asneg/opcuastack are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) due to a missing limitation on the number of received chunks - per single session or in total for all concurrent sessions. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending an unlimited number of huge chunks (e.g. 2GB each) without sending the Final closing chunk.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-asnegn/a
Product-opc_ua_stackASNeG/OpcUaStack
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2022-24298
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.49% / 65.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Aug, 2022 | 05:06
Updated-03 Mar, 2026 | 19:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Denial of Service (DoS)

All versions of package freeopcua/freeopcua are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) when bypassing the limitations for excessive memory consumption by sending multiple CloseSession requests with the deleteSubscription parameter equal to False.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-freeopcuan/a
Product-freeopcuaFreeOpcUa/freeopcua
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2022-23228
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.34% / 56.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Feb, 2022 | 21:50
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 03:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Pexip Infinity before 27.0 has improper WebRTC input validation. An unauthenticated remote attacker can use excessive resources, temporarily causing denial of service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pexipn/a
Product-pexip_infinityn/a
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2022-23524
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 21.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2022 | 00:28
Updated-18 Apr, 2025 | 15:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Helm vulnerable to Denial of service through string value parsing

Helm is a tool for managing Charts, pre-configured Kubernetes resources. Versions prior to 3.10.3 are subject to Uncontrolled Resource Consumption, resulting in Denial of Service. Input to functions in the _strvals_ package can cause a stack overflow. In Go, a stack overflow cannot be recovered from. Applications that use functions from the _strvals_ package in the Helm SDK can have a Denial of Service attack when they use this package and it panics. This issue has been patched in 3.10.3. SDK users can validate strings supplied by users won't create large arrays causing significant memory usage before passing them to the _strvals_ functions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-helmhelm
Product-helmhelm
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2023-5379
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 33.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2023 | 21:54
Updated-25 Feb, 2026 | 18:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Undertow: ajp request closes connection exceeding maxrequestsize

A flaw was found in Undertow. When an AJP request is sent that exceeds the max-header-size attribute in ajp-listener, JBoss EAP is marked in an error state by mod_cluster in httpd, causing JBoss EAP to close the TCP connection without returning an AJP response. This happens because mod_proxy_cluster marks the JBoss EAP instance as an error worker when the TCP connection is closed from the backend after sending the AJP request without receiving an AJP response, and stops forwarding. This issue could allow a malicious user could to repeatedly send requests that exceed the max-header-size, causing a Denial of Service (DoS).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.
Product-single_sign-onjboss_enterprise_application_platformundertowRed Hat Decision Manager 7Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7Red Hat Single Sign-On 7Red Hat Data Grid 8Red Hat build of QuarkusRed Hat JBoss Fuse 6Red Hat Fuse 7Red Hat JBoss Data Grid 7Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.3 EUS for RHEL 7Red Hat support for Spring BootRed Hat Process Automation 7Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1 EUS for RHEL 7
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2022-23492
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.59% / 68.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Dec, 2022 | 00:08
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 16:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
go-libp2p denial of service vulnerability from lack of resource management

go-libp2p is the offical libp2p implementation in the Go programming language. Version `0.18.0` and older of go-libp2p are vulnerable to targeted resource exhaustion attacks. These attacks target libp2p’s connection, stream, peer, and memory management. An attacker can cause the allocation of large amounts of memory, ultimately leading to the process getting killed by the host’s operating system. While a connection manager tasked with keeping the number of connections within manageable limits has been part of go-libp2p, this component was designed to handle the regular churn of peers, not a targeted resource exhaustion attack. Users are advised to upgrade their version of go-libp2p to version `0.18.1` or newer. Users unable to upgrade may consult the denial of service (dos) mitigation page for more information on how to incorporate mitigation strategies, monitor your application, and respond to attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-protocollibp2p
Product-libp2pgo-libp2p
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2022-23913
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.41% / 84.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2022 | 22:33
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 03:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache ActiveMQ Artemis DoS

In Apache ActiveMQ Artemis prior to 2.20.0 or 2.19.1, an attacker could partially disrupt availability (DoS) through uncontrolled resource consumption of memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NetApp, Inc.The Apache Software Foundation
Product-active_iq_unified_manageractivemq_artemisoncommand_workflow_automationApache ActiveMQ Artemis
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2022-22979
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.66% / 70.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jun, 2022 | 14:23
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 03:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Spring Cloud Function versions prior to 3.2.6, it is possible for a user who directly interacts with framework provided lookup functionality to cause a denial-of-service condition due to the caching issue in the Function Catalog component of the framework.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aVMware (Broadcom Inc.)
Product-spring_cloud_functionSpring Cloud Function
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
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