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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-41497

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-08 May, 2026 | 13:23
Updated At-08 May, 2026 | 14:47
Rejected At-
Credits

Incomplete fix for CVE-2026-34935: Command Injection in MervinPraison/PraisonAI

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.9, the fix for PraisonAI's MCP command handling does not add a command allowlist or argument validation to parse_mcp_command(), allowing arbitrary executables like bash, python, or /bin/sh with inline code execution flags to pass through to subprocess execution. This issue has been patched in version 4.6.9.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:08 May, 2026 | 13:23
Updated At:08 May, 2026 | 14:47
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Incomplete fix for CVE-2026-34935: Command Injection in MervinPraison/PraisonAI

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.9, the fix for PraisonAI's MCP command handling does not add a command allowlist or argument validation to parse_mcp_command(), allowing arbitrary executables like bash, python, or /bin/sh with inline code execution flags to pass through to subprocess execution. This issue has been patched in version 4.6.9.

Affected Products
Vendor
MervinPraison
Product
PraisonAI
Versions
Affected
  • < 4.6.9
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-78CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CWECWE-77CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-78
Description: CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-77
Description: CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-9qhq-v63v-fv3j
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/commit/47bff65413beaa3c21bf633c1fae4e684348368c
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-9qhq-v63v-fv3j
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/commit/47bff65413beaa3c21bf633c1fae4e684348368c
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-9qhq-v63v-fv3j
exploit
Hyperlink: https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-9qhq-v63v-fv3j
Resource:
exploit
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:08 May, 2026 | 14:16
Updated At:08 May, 2026 | 19:10

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.9, the fix for PraisonAI's MCP command handling does not add a command allowlist or argument validation to parse_mcp_command(), allowing arbitrary executables like bash, python, or /bin/sh with inline code execution flags to pass through to subprocess execution. This issue has been patched in version 4.6.9.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

praison
praison
>>praisonai>>Versions before 4.6.9(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:praison:praisonai:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-77Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE-78Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-77
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-78
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/commit/47bff65413beaa3c21bf633c1fae4e684348368csecurity-advisories@github.com
Patch
https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-9qhq-v63v-fv3jsecurity-advisories@github.com
Exploit
Vendor Advisory
Patch
Mitigation
https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-9qhq-v63v-fv3j134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Exploit
Vendor Advisory
Patch
Mitigation
Hyperlink: https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/commit/47bff65413beaa3c21bf633c1fae4e684348368c
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-9qhq-v63v-fv3j
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Exploit
Vendor Advisory
Patch
Mitigation
Hyperlink: https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-9qhq-v63v-fv3j
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Resource:
Exploit
Vendor Advisory
Patch
Mitigation

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNETGEAR, Inc.
Product-rax70rbk12rbk50_firmwareex6150v2_firmwarer8900_firmwarerbr40_firmwarerbr350_firmwareex6410ex6420_firmwareex7300v2_firmwarewnr2000v5_firmwareex6250_firmwarerbk352xr700_firmwareex7300rbk12_firmwarerax10rax120v2rbs40rbs50y_firmwarer8900rbs40_firmwarer9000_firmwarerbr10rax78_firmwarerbs10_firmwareex6410_firmwarelbr1020_firmwarerbs20rbs50_firmwarerbs50yr9000ex6200v2_firmwareex6400v2ex6100v2ex7700_firmwarer7800rax120_firmwarerbs10wnr2000v5r7800_firmwareex6100v2_firmwarerbk20_firmwarelbr1020xr700ex6400ex6200v2rbk20ex6400_firmwareex7300_firmwarerbs20_firmwareex6150v2r6700axrax120v2_firmwareex8000rbk40ex7320_firmwarerbr20rax78rax70_firmwarerbk40_firmwarerax120rax10_firmwareex6400v2_firmwareex6420ex7300v2ex8000_firmwareex6250rbr10_firmwarerbr40rbs50rbs350rbr50_firmwarerbr50ex7700lbr20rbr20_firmwareex7320rbk352_firmwarerbk50rbr350lbr20_firmwarerbs350_firmwarer6700ax_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2021-42872
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-11.41% / 93.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-ex1200t_firmwareex1200tn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-42784
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Government Technology Agency of Singapore Cyber Security Group (GovTech CSG)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Government Technology Agency of Singapore Cyber Security Group (GovTech CSG)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.92% / 88.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-D-Link Corporation
Product-dwr-932c_e1_firmwaredwr-932cDWR-932C E1
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-4329
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.97% / 86.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Mar, 2023 | 19:00
Updated-05 Mar, 2025 | 19:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
json-logic-js logic.js command injection

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in json-logic-js 2.0.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file logic.js. The manipulation leads to command injection. Upgrading to version 2.0.1 is able to address this issue. The patch is identified as c1dd82f5b15d8a553bb7a0cfa841ab8a11a9c227. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. VDB-222266 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-json-logic-js_projectn/a
Product-json-logic-jsjson-logic-js
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2026-1412
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 23.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jan, 2026 | 01:02
Updated-23 Feb, 2026 | 08:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Security Management System HTTP POST Request get_clip_img command injection

A vulnerability has been found in Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Security Management System up to 3.0.12. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /fort/audit/get_clip_img of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. Such manipulation of the argument frame/dirno leads to command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Sangfor Technologies Inc.
Product-operation_and_maintenance_security_management_systemOperation and Maintenance Security Management System
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2026-1324
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 47.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2026 | 13:02
Updated-23 Feb, 2026 | 08:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System SSH Protocol session SessionController os command injection

A vulnerability was identified in Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System up to 3.0.12. Affected by this issue is the function SessionController of the file /isomp-protocol/protocol/session of the component SSH Protocol Handler. The manipulation of the argument keypassword leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Sangfor Technologies Inc.
Product-operation_and_maintenance_security_management_systemOperation and Maintenance Management System
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-18758
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.90% / 75.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Aug, 2021 | 16:08
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in Dut Computer Control Engineering Co.'s PLC MAC1100 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dccen/a
Product-mac1100_plc_firmwaremac1100_plcn/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2020-20951
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-7.17% / 91.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 May, 2021 | 15:32
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Pluck-4.7.10-dev2 admin background, a remote command execution vulnerability exists when uploading files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pluck-cmsn/a
Product-pluckn/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2020-19142
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.39% / 60.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2020 | 21:07
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

iCMS 7 attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via shell metacharacters in the DB_PREFIX parameter to install/install.php.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-idreamsoftn/a
Product-icmsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-18568
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-44.27% / 97.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Feb, 2021 | 13:22
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The D-Link DSR-250 (3.14) DSR-1000N (2.11B201) UPnP service contains a command injection vulnerability, which can cause remote command execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aD-Link Corporation
Product-dsr-1000ndsr-1000n_firmwaredsr-250dsr-250_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-20184
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-6.44% / 91.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Dec, 2020 | 19:56
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

GateOne allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the port field when attempting an SSH connection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-liftoffsoftwaren/a
Product-gateonen/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-19527
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.39% / 60.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2020 | 21:06
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

iCMS 7.0.14 attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via shell metacharacters in the DB_NAME parameter to install/install.php.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-idreamsoftn/a
Product-icmsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-16257
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-6.27% / 91.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Oct, 2020 | 17:02
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Winston 1.5.4 devices are vulnerable to command injection via the API.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-winstonprivacyn/a
Product-winston_firmwarewinstonn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-17456
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-88.91% / 99.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Aug, 2020 | 18:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SEOWON INTECH SLC-130 And SLR-120S devices allow Remote Code Execution via the ipAddr parameter to the system_log.cgi page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-seowonintechn/a
Product-slr-120d42gslr-120t42gslr-120s42g_firmwareslr-120s_firmwareslr-120s42gslc-130slr-120t42g_firmwareslr-120sslr-120d42g_firmwareslc-130_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-1125
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.20% / 41.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jan, 2026 | 16:02
Updated-23 Feb, 2026 | 09:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
D-Link DIR-823X set_wifidog_settings sub_412E7C command injection

A weakness has been identified in D-Link DIR-823X 250416. Affected by this issue is the function sub_412E7C of the file /goform/set_wifidog_settings. Executing a manipulation of the argument wd_enable can lead to command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-D-Link Corporation
Product-dir-823x_firmwaredir-823xDIR-823X
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2020-18048
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.82% / 83.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Sep, 2021 | 17:46
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in craigms/main.php of CraigMS 1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted input entered into the DB Name field.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-bertanddipn/a
Product-craigmsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2025-32002
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.74% / 73.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 May, 2025 | 08:48
Updated-15 May, 2025 | 14:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') issue exists in I-O DATA network attached hard disk 'HDL-T Series' firmware Ver.1.21 and earlier when 'Remote Link3 function' is enabled. If exploited, a remote unauthenticated attacker may execute an arbitrary OS command.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.
Product-HDL-T1WHHDL-T3WHHDL-T3NVHDL-T2WHHDL-T1NVHDL-T2NVHDL-TC500HDL-TC1
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-9424
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.98% / 76.85%
||
7 Day CHG+0.32%
Published-25 Aug, 2025 | 22:32
Updated-12 Sep, 2025 | 20:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Ruijie WS7204-A branch_import.php os command injection

A vulnerability was identified in Ruijie WS7204-A 2017.06.15. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /itbox_pi/branch_import.php?a=branch_list. Such manipulation of the argument province leads to os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ruijie Networks Co., Ltd.
Product-ws7204-a_firmwarews7204-aWS7204-A
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-50993
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.32% / 55.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Dec, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 22:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Ruijie WS6008 v1.x v2.x AC_RGOS11.9(6)W3B2_G2C6-01_10221911 and WS6108 v1.x AC_RGOS11.9(6)W3B2_G2C6-01_10221911 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the function downFiles.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRuijie Networks Co., Ltd.
Product-rg-ws6008rg-ws6108rg-ws6008_firmwarerg-ws6108_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-27240
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.82% / 88.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-27 Feb, 2025 | 14:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Tenda AX3 V16.03.12.11 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the lanip parameter at /goform/AdvSetLanip.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-ax3ax3_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2020-17500
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.47% / 89.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jan, 2021 | 20:51
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Barco TransForm NDN-210 Lite, NDN-210 Pro, NDN-211 Lite, and NDN-211 Pro before 3.8 allows Command Injection (issue 1 of 4). The NDN-210 has a web administration panel which is made available over https. The logon method is basic authentication. There is a command injection issue that will result in unauthenticated remote code execution in the username and password fields of the logon prompt. The NDN-210 is part of Barco TransForm N solution and includes the patch from TransForm N version 3.8 onwards.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-barcon/a
Product-transform_ntransform_ndn-211_litetransform_ndn-210_litetransform_ndn-210_protransform_ndn-211_pron/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2025-9588
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.34% / 56.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Sep, 2025 | 07:51
Updated-02 Oct, 2025 | 14:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OS Command Injection in Iron Mountain's enVision

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Iron Mountain Archiving Services Inc. EnVision allows Command Injection.This issue affects enVision: before 250563.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ironmountainIron Mountain Archiving Services Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelenvisionenVision
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-9603
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.86% / 75.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Aug, 2025 | 01:32
Updated-11 Sep, 2025 | 12:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Telesquare TLR-2005KSH internet.cgi command injection

A vulnerability was determined in Telesquare TLR-2005KSH 1.2.4. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/internet.cgi?Command=lanCfg. Executing manipulation of the argument Hostname can lead to command injection. The attack may be performed from a remote location. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-telesquareTelesquare
Product-tlr-2005kshtlr-2005ksh_firmwareTLR-2005KSH
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-51025
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 54.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-12 Sep, 2024 | 13:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOlink EX1800T V9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to an unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the ‘admuser’ parameter of the setPasswordCfg interface of the cstecgi .cgi.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-ex1800t_firmwareex1800tn/aex1800t_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-51094
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.17% / 37.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Dec, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 22:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Tenda M3 V1.0.0.12(4856) was discovered to contain a Command Execution vulnerability via the function TendaTelnet.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-m3m3_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-51812
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.62% / 85.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jan, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-03 Jun, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Tenda AX3 v16.03.12.11 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the list parameter at /goform/SetNetControlList.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-ax3_firmwareax3n/aax3_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2020-16279
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.51% / 85.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Aug, 2020 | 15:22
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Kommbox component in Rangee GmbH RangeeOS 8.0.4 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution due to untrusted user supplied input being passed to the command line without sanitization.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rangeen/a
Product-rangeeosn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-43113
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.47% / 87.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-25 Feb, 2026 | 18:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

iTextPDF in iText 7 and up to (excluding 4.4.13.3) 7.1.17 allows command injection via a CompareTool filename that is mishandled on the gs (aka Ghostscript) command line in GhostscriptHelper.java.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-itextpdfn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-itextdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2020-17368
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.49% / 89.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Aug, 2020 | 15:59
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Firejail through 0.9.62 mishandles shell metacharacters during use of the --output or --output-stderr option, which may lead to command injection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-firejail_projectn/aDebian GNU/LinuxopenSUSEFedora Project
Product-firejaildebian_linuxfedoraleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-51100
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.04% / 83.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Dec, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 22:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Tenda W9 V1.0.0.7(4456)_CN was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the function formGetDiagnoseInfo .

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-w9_firmwarew9n/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-16147
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.99% / 76.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Sep, 2020 | 13:57
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The login page in Telmat AccessLog <= 6.0 (TAL_20180415) allows an attacker to get root shell access via Unauthenticated code injection over the network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-telmatn/a
Product-accesslog_firmwareeduc\@boxeduc\@box_firmwaregit\@boxgit\@box_firmwareaccesslogn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-52039
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.12% / 30.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jan, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-30 May, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue discovered in TOTOLINK X6000R v9.4.0cu.852_B20230719 allows attackers to run arbitrary commands via the sub_415AA4 function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x6000r_firmwarex6000rn/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2026-0581
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.32% / 79.99%
||
7 Day CHG+0.17%
Published-05 Jan, 2026 | 08:02
Updated-23 Feb, 2026 | 08:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Tenda AC1206 httpd BehaviorManager formBehaviorManager command injection

A vulnerability was determined in Tenda AC1206 15.03.06.23. Affected by this issue is the function formBehaviorManager of the file /goform/BehaviorManager of the component httpd. Executing a manipulation of the argument modulename/option/data/switch can lead to command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Tenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-ac1206_firmwareac1206AC1206
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2025-9972
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.26% / 49.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Sep, 2025 | 07:01
Updated-23 Sep, 2025 | 05:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Planet Technology|Industrial Cellular Gateway - OS Command Injection

Certain models of Industrial Cellular Gateway developed by Planet Technology have an OS Command Injection vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary OS commands and execute them on the device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Planet Technology
Product-ICG-2510WG-LTE (EU/US)ICG-2510W-LTE (EU/US)
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-51664
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.42% / 62.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Dec, 2023 | 16:58
Updated-25 Sep, 2024 | 20:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
tj-actions/changed-files command injection in output filenames

tj-actions/changed-files is a Github action to retrieve all files and directories. Prior to 41.0.0, the `tj-actions/changed-files` workflow allows for command injection in changed filenames, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code and potentially leak secrets. This issue may lead to arbitrary command execution in the GitHub Runner. This vulnerability has been addressed in version 41.0.0. Users are advised to upgrade.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tj-actionstj-actions
Product-changed-fileschanged-files
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2023-52026
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.58% / 87.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-11 Jun, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOlink EX1800T V9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 was discovered to contain a remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability via the telnet_enabled parameter of the setTelnetCfg interface

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-ex1800t_firmwareex1800tn/aex1800t
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-52029
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-15.49% / 94.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jan, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-20 Jun, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOlink A3700R v9.1.2u.5822_B20200513 was discovered to contain a remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability via the setDiagnosisCfg function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a3700ra3700r_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-51123
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-49.55% / 97.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-20 Jun, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue discovered in D-Link dir815 v.1.01SSb08.bin allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted POST request to the service parameter in the soapcgi_main function of the cgibin binary component.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aD-Link Corporation
Product-dir-815_firmwaredir-815n/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-15607
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.43% / 80.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2020 | 17:01
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of CentOS Web Panel cwp-e17.0.9.8.923. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within ajax_admin_apis.php. When parsing the line parameter, the process does not properly validate a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-9721.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-control-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
Product-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-15422
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.43% / 80.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2020 | 17:01
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of CentOS Web Panel cwp-e17.0.9.8.923. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within ajax_mod_security.php. When parsing the archivo parameter, the process does not properly validate a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-9731.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-control-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
Product-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-9935
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.85% / 83.14%
||
7 Day CHG-0.09%
Published-03 Sep, 2025 | 23:02
Updated-29 Sep, 2025 | 18:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TOTOLINK N600R cstecgi.cgi sub_4159F8 command injection

A vulnerability was determined in TOTOLINK N600R 4.3.0cu.7866_B20220506. This vulnerability affects the function sub_4159F8 of the file /web_cste/cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Executing manipulation can lead to command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TOTOLINK
Product-n600r_firmwaren600rN600R
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2025-9387
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.00% / 77.14%
||
7 Day CHG+0.32%
Published-24 Aug, 2025 | 12:02
Updated-12 Sep, 2025 | 18:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
DCN DCME-720 Web Management Backend ip_block.php os command injection

A vulnerability was found in DCN DCME-720 9.1.5.11. This affects an unknown function of the file /usr/local/www/function/audit/newstatistics/ip_block.php of the component Web Management Backend. Performing manipulation of the argument ip results in os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. Other products might be affected as well. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dcnetworksDCN
Product-dcme-720_firmwaredcme-720DCME-720
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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