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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-41574

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-08 May, 2026 | 14:40
Updated At-08 May, 2026 | 23:25
Rejected At-
Credits

Nhost Vulnerable to Account Takeover via OAuth Email Verification Bypass

Nhost is an open source Firebase alternative with GraphQL. Prior to version 0.49.1, Nhost automatically links an incoming OAuth identity to an existing Nhost account when the email addresses match. This is only safe when the email has been verified by the OAuth provider. Nhost's controller trusts a profile.EmailVerified boolean that is set by each provider adapter. The vulnerability is that several provider adapters do not correctly populate this field they either silently drop a verified field the provider API actually returns (Discord), or they fall back to accepting unconfirmed emails and marking them as verified (Bitbucket). Two Microsoft providers (AzureAD, EntraID) derive the email from non-ownership-proving fields like the user principal name, then mark it verified. The result is that an attacker can present an email they don't own to Nhost, have the OAuth identity merged into the victim's account, and receive a full authenticated session. This issue has been patched in version 0.49.1.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:08 May, 2026 | 14:40
Updated At:08 May, 2026 | 23:25
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Nhost Vulnerable to Account Takeover via OAuth Email Verification Bypass

Nhost is an open source Firebase alternative with GraphQL. Prior to version 0.49.1, Nhost automatically links an incoming OAuth identity to an existing Nhost account when the email addresses match. This is only safe when the email has been verified by the OAuth provider. Nhost's controller trusts a profile.EmailVerified boolean that is set by each provider adapter. The vulnerability is that several provider adapters do not correctly populate this field they either silently drop a verified field the provider API actually returns (Discord), or they fall back to accepting unconfirmed emails and marking them as verified (Bitbucket). Two Microsoft providers (AzureAD, EntraID) derive the email from non-ownership-proving fields like the user principal name, then mark it verified. The result is that an attacker can present an email they don't own to Nhost, have the OAuth identity merged into the victim's account, and receive a full authenticated session. This issue has been patched in version 0.49.1.

Affected Products
Vendor
nhost
Product
nhost
Versions
Affected
  • < 0.49.1
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-287CWE-287: Improper Authentication
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-287
Description: CWE-287: Improper Authentication
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.09.3CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Version: 4.0
Base score: 9.3
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/nhost/nhost/security/advisories/GHSA-6g38-8j4p-j3pr
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/nhost/nhost/pull/4162
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/nhost/nhost/commit/ec8dab3f2cf46e1131ddaf893d56c37aa00380b2
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/nhost/nhost/releases/tag/auth%400.49.1
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/nhost/nhost/security/advisories/GHSA-6g38-8j4p-j3pr
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/nhost/nhost/pull/4162
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/nhost/nhost/commit/ec8dab3f2cf46e1131ddaf893d56c37aa00380b2
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/nhost/nhost/releases/tag/auth%400.49.1
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:08 May, 2026 | 15:16
Updated At:13 May, 2026 | 17:46

Nhost is an open source Firebase alternative with GraphQL. Prior to version 0.49.1, Nhost automatically links an incoming OAuth identity to an existing Nhost account when the email addresses match. This is only safe when the email has been verified by the OAuth provider. Nhost's controller trusts a profile.EmailVerified boolean that is set by each provider adapter. The vulnerability is that several provider adapters do not correctly populate this field they either silently drop a verified field the provider API actually returns (Discord), or they fall back to accepting unconfirmed emails and marking them as verified (Bitbucket). Two Microsoft providers (AzureAD, EntraID) derive the email from non-ownership-proving fields like the user principal name, then mark it verified. The result is that an attacker can present an email they don't own to Nhost, have the OAuth identity merged into the victim's account, and receive a full authenticated session. This issue has been patched in version 0.49.1.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.09.3CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 9.3
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

nhost
nhost
>>nhost\/auth>>Versions before 0.49.1(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:nhost:nhost\/auth:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-287Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
NVD-CWE-noinfoPrimarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-287
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: NVD-CWE-noinfo
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/nhost/nhost/commit/ec8dab3f2cf46e1131ddaf893d56c37aa00380b2security-advisories@github.com
Patch
https://github.com/nhost/nhost/pull/4162security-advisories@github.com
Exploit
Patch
https://github.com/nhost/nhost/releases/tag/auth%400.49.1security-advisories@github.com
Release Notes
https://github.com/nhost/nhost/security/advisories/GHSA-6g38-8j4p-j3prsecurity-advisories@github.com
Exploit
Vendor Advisory
Patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/nhost/nhost/commit/ec8dab3f2cf46e1131ddaf893d56c37aa00380b2
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/nhost/nhost/pull/4162
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Exploit
Patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/nhost/nhost/releases/tag/auth%400.49.1
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Hyperlink: https://github.com/nhost/nhost/security/advisories/GHSA-6g38-8j4p-j3pr
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Exploit
Vendor Advisory
Patch

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-287
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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in provider/libserver/ECKrbAuth.cpp of Kopano Core <= v11.0.2.51 contains an issue which allows attackers to authenticate even if the user account or password is expired. It also exists in the predecessor Zarafa Collaboration Platform (ZCP) in provider/libserver/ECPamAuth.cpp of Zarafa >= 6.30 (introduced between 6.30.0 RC1e and 6.30.8 final).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-kopanon/a
Product-groupware_coren/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2019-11064
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.46% / 64.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Aug, 2019 | 00:19
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
A vulnerability of remote credential disclosure was discovered in Advan VD-1

A vulnerability of remote credential disclosure was discovered in Advan VD-1 firmware versions up to 230. An attacker can export system configuration which is not encrypted to get the administrator’s account and password in plain text via cgibin/ExportSettings.cgi?Export=1 without any authentication.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-androvideogeovisionAndroVideo
Product-gv-vd8700gv-vd8700_firmwarevd_1vd_1_firmwaregv-vr360gv-vr360_firmwareAdvan VD-1 firmware
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-25369
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-80.14% / 99.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2026 | 00:00
Updated-26 Jan, 2026 | 15:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Dynamicweb before 9.12.8. An attacker can add a new administrator user without authentication. This flaw exists due to a logic issue when determining if the setup phases of the product can be run again. Once an attacker is authenticated as the new admin user they have added, it is possible to upload an executable file and achieve command execution. This is fixed in 9.5.9, 9.6.16, 9.7.8, 9.8.11, 9.9.8, 9.10.18, 9.12.8, and 9.13.0 (and later).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-288
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
CVE-2022-3477
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-63.46% / 98.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-30 Apr, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
tagDiv Composer < 3.5 - Unauthenticated Account Takeover

The tagDiv Composer WordPress plugin before 3.5, required by the Newspaper WordPress theme before 12.1 and Newsmag WordPress theme before 5.2.2, does not properly implement the Facebook login feature, allowing unauthenticated attackers to login as any user by just knowing their email address

Action-Not Available
Vendor-newsmag_projectnewspaper_projecttagdiv_composer_projecttagDiv
Product-newsmagtagdiv_composernewspaperNewspaperNewsmagtagDiv Composer
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-7210
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jan, 2024 | 09:31
Updated-14 Nov, 2024 | 18:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OneNav API improper authentication

A vulnerability was found in OneNav up to 0.9.33. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /index.php?c=api of the component API. The manipulation of the argument X-Token leads to improper authentication. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-249765 was assigned to this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-onenavn/a
Product-onenavOneNav
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2019-10661
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.39% / 60.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Mar, 2019 | 16:43
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

On Grandstream GXV3611IR_HD before 1.0.3.23 devices, the root account lacks a password.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-grandstreamn/a
Product-gxv3611ir_hd_firmwaregxv3611ir_hdn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2026-33322
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.2||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.03% / 7.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Mar, 2026 | 19:05
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 19:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MinIO: JWT Algorithm Confusion in OIDC Authentication

MinIO is a high-performance object storage system. From RELEASE.2022-11-08T05-27-07Z to before RELEASE.2026-03-17T21-25-16Z, a JWT algorithm confusion vulnerability in MinIO's OpenID Connect authentication allows an attacker who knows the OIDC ClientSecret to forge arbitrary identity tokens and obtain S3 credentials with any policy, including consoleAdmin. This issue has been patched in RELEASE.2026-03-17T21-25-16Z.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-miniominio
Product-miniominio
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-24883
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.94% / 76.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Apr, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FreeRDP Server authentication might allow invalid credentials to pass

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP). Prior to version 2.7.0, server side authentication against a `SAM` file might be successful for invalid credentials if the server has configured an invalid `SAM` file path. FreeRDP based clients are not affected. RDP server implementations using FreeRDP to authenticate against a `SAM` file are affected. Version 2.7.0 contains a fix for this issue. As a workaround, use custom authentication via `HashCallback` and/or ensure the `SAM` database path configured is valid and the application has file handles left.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-FreeRDPFedora Project
Product-fedorafreerdpFreeRDP
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-24259
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.92% / 86.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2022 | 16:10
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 04:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An incorrect check in the component cdr.php of Voipmonitor GUI before v24.96 allows unauthenticated attackers to escalate privileges via a crafted request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-voipmonitorn/a
Product-voipmonitorn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-24047
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.74% / 82.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Feb, 2022 | 19:51
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 03:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of BMC Track-It! 20.21.01.102. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the authorization of HTTP requests. The issue results from the lack of authentication prior to allowing access to functionality. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication on the system. Was ZDI-CAN-14618.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-bmcBMC
Product-track-it\!Track-It!
CWE ID-CWE-288
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-34372
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.86% / 83.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Sep, 2022 | 18:45
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell PowerProtect Cyber Recovery versions before 19.11.0.2 contain an authentication bypass vulnerability. A remote unauthenticated attacker may potentially access and interact with the docker registry API leading to an authentication bypass. The attacker may potentially alter the docker images leading to a loss of integrity and confidentiality

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-powerprotect_cyber_recoveryCyber Recovery
CWE ID-CWE-288
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2024-0799
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-37.88% / 97.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Mar, 2024 | 18:57
Updated-16 Dec, 2025 | 18:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Authentication Bypass via wizardLogin in Arcserve Unified Data Protection

An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in Arcserve Unified Data Protection 9.2 and 8.1 in the edge-app-base-webui.jar!com.ca.arcserve.edge.app.base.ui.server.EdgeLoginServiceImpl.doLogin() function within wizardLogin.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Arcserve, LLC
Product-udpUnified Data Protectionarcserve_unified_data_protection
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-23178
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-92.95% / 99.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jan, 2022 | 14:40
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 03:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered on Crestron HD-MD4X2-4K-E 1.0.0.2159 devices. When the administrative web interface of the HDMI switcher is accessed unauthenticated, user credentials are disclosed that are valid to authenticate to the web interface. Specifically, aj.html sends a JSON document with uname and upassword fields.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCrestron Electronics, Inc.
Product-hd-md4x2-4k-ehd-md4x2-4k-e_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-2336
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.24% / 46.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Aug, 2022 | 20:07
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 16:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Softing Secure Integration Server Improper Authentication

Softing Secure Integration Server, edgeConnector, and edgeAggregator software ships with the default administrator credentials as `admin` and password as `admin`. This allows Softing to log in to the server directly to perform administrative functions. Upon installation or upon first login, the application does not ask the user to change the `admin` password. There is no warning or prompt to ask the user to change the default password, and to change the password, many steps are required.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-softingSofting
Product-edgeconnectorsecure_integration_serveropc_ua_c\+\+_software_development_kitopcuagatesedgeaggregatorSecure Integration ServeredgeConnector SiemensedgeAggregatoredgeConnector 840DedgeConnector Modbus
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2018-9032
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-85.55% / 99.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Mar, 2018 | 03:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An authentication bypass vulnerability on D-Link DIR-850L Wireless AC1200 Dual Band Gigabit Cloud Router (Hardware Version : A1, B1; Firmware Version : 1.02-2.06) devices potentially allows attackers to bypass SharePort Web Access Portal by directly visiting /category_view.php or /folder_view.php.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aD-Link Corporation
Product-dir-850l_firmwaredir-850ln/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2024-0002
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Pure Storage, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Pure Storage, Inc.
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.46% / 64.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Sep, 2024 | 17:26
Updated-27 Sep, 2024 | 14:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A condition exists in FlashArray Purity whereby an attacker can employ a privileged account allowing remote access to the array.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-purestoragePureStoragepurestorage
Product-purity\/\/faFlashArrayflasharray
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2026-31946
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.03% / 8.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Mar, 2026 | 20:31
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 16:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OpenOLAT: Authentication bypass via forged JWT in OIDC implicit flow

OpenOlat is an open source web-based e-learning platform for teaching, learning, assessment and communication. From version 10.5.4 to before version 20.2.5, OpenOLAT's OpenID Connect implicit flow implementation does not verify JWT signatures. The JSONWebToken.parse() method silently discards the signature segment of the compact JWT (header.payload.signature), and the getAccessToken() methods in both OpenIdConnectApi and OpenIdConnectFullConfigurableApi only validate claim-level fields (issuer, audience, state, nonce) without any cryptographic signature verification against the Identity Provider's JWKS endpoint. This issue has been patched in version 20.2.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-frentixOpenOLAT
Product-openolatOpenOLAT
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2022-22796
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Israel National Cyber Directorate (INCD)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Israel National Cyber Directorate (INCD)
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2022 | 19:47
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sysaid – Sysaid System Takeover

Sysaid – Sysaid System Takeover - An attacker can bypass the authentication process by accessing to: /wmiwizard.jsp, Then to: /ConcurrentLogin.jsp, then click on the login button, and it will redirect you to /home.jsp without any authentication.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SysAid Technologies Ltd.
Product-sysaidSysaid
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2018-7847
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.91% / 75.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 May, 2019 | 20:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A CWE-284: Improper Access Control vulnerability exists in all versions of the Modicon M580, Modicon M340, Modicon Quantum, and Modicon Premium which could cause denial of service or potential code execution by overwriting configuration settings of the controller over Modbus.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-modicon_quantummodicon_quantum_firmwaremodicon_m580_firmwaremodicon_premium_firmwaremodicon_premiummodicon_m340modicon_m340_firmwaremodicon_m580Modicon M580 Modicon M340 Modicon Quantum Modicon Premium
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-2302
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT@VDE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT@VDE
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.68% / 71.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2022 | 10:40
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
LENZE: Missing password verification in authorisation procedure

Multiple Lenze products of the cabinet series skip the password verification upon second login. After a user has been logged on to the device once, a remote attacker can get full access without knowledge of the password.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-lenzeLENZE
Product-c550c550_firmwarec520_firmwarec750_firmwarec750c520cabinet c520cabinet c750cabinet c550
CWE ID-CWE-304
Missing Critical Step in Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2018-7750
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-13.83% / 94.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Mar, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

transport.py in the SSH server implementation of Paramiko before 1.17.6, 1.18.x before 1.18.5, 2.0.x before 2.0.8, 2.1.x before 2.1.5, 2.2.x before 2.2.3, 2.3.x before 2.3.2, and 2.4.x before 2.4.1 does not properly check whether authentication is completed before processing other requests, as demonstrated by channel-open. A customized SSH client can simply skip the authentication step.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-paramikon/aDebian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.
Product-enterprise_linux_servervirtualizationdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_server_eusenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_workstationcloudformsparamikoenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_desktopansible_enginen/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2018-7791
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.35% / 57.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Aug, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 04:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Permissions, Privileges, and Access Control vulnerability exists in Schneider Electric's Modicon M221 product (all references, all versions prior to firmware V1.6.2.0). The vulnerability allows unauthorized users to overwrite the original password with their password. If an attacker exploits this vulnerability and overwrite the password, the attacker can upload the original program from the PLC.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-
Product-modicon_m221_firmwaremodicon_m221Modicon M221, all references, all versions prior to firmware V1.6.2.0
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2019-9531
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.59% / 81.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2019 | 20:09
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
The web application portal of the Cobham EXPLORER 710, firmware version 1.07, allows unauthenticated access to a port that can run AT commands

The web application portal of the Cobham EXPLORER 710, firmware version 1.07, allows unauthenticated access to port 5454. This could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to connect to this port via Telnet and execute 86 Attention (AT) commands, including some that provide unauthenticated, shell-like access to the device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cobhamCobham plc
Product-explorer_710_firmwareexplorer_710Explorer 710
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-6342
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) U.S. Civilian Government
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) U.S. Civilian Government
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.26% / 79.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Nov, 2023 | 17:41
Updated-15 Oct, 2024 | 17:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Tyler Technologies Court Case Management Plus "pay for print" allows authentication bypass

Tyler Technologies Court Case Management Plus allows a remote attacker to authenticate as any user by manipulating at least the 'CmWebSearchPfp/Login.aspx?xyzldk=' and 'payforprint_CM/Redirector.ashx?userid=' parameters. The vulnerable "pay for print" feature was removed on or around 2023-11-01.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tylertechTyler Technologies
Product-court_case_management_plusCourt Case Management Plus
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-22730
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.40% / 61.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Aug, 2022 | 19:44
Updated-05 May, 2025 | 17:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper authentication in the Intel(R) Edge Insights for Industrial software before version 2.6.1 may allow an unauthenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via network access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIntel Corporation
Product-edge_insights_for_industrialIntel(R) Edge Insights for Industrial software
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-23126
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.03% / 77.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jan, 2022 | 18:07
Updated-28 May, 2025 | 21:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TeslaMate before 1.25.1 (when using the default Docker configuration) allows attackers to open doors of Tesla vehicles, start Keyless Driving, and interfere with vehicle operation en route. This occurs because an attacker can leverage Grafana login access to obtain a token for Tesla API calls.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-teslamaten/a
Product-teslamaten/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-22831
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-21.24% / 95.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Feb, 2022 | 20:53
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 03:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Servisnet Tessa 0.0.2. An attacker can add a new sysadmin user via a manipulation of the Authorization HTTP header.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-servisnetn/a
Product-tessan/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-22956
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-84.92% / 99.36%
||
7 Day CHG+1.10%
Published-13 Apr, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

VMware Workspace ONE Access has two authentication bypass vulnerabilities (CVE-2022-22955 & CVE-2022-22956) in the OAuth2 ACS framework. A malicious actor may bypass the authentication mechanism and execute any operation due to exposed endpoints in the authentication framework.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncVMware (Broadcom Inc.)
Product-vrealize_automationidentity_managerlinux_kernelworkspace_one_accessVMware Workspace ONE Access
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-21196
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.56% / 68.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Feb, 2022 | 17:50
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 16:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Airspan Networks Mimosa Improper Authorization

MMP: All versions prior to v1.0.3, PTP C-series: Device versions prior to v2.8.6.1, and PTMP C-series and A5x: Device versions prior to v2.5.4.1 does not perform proper authorization and authentication checks on multiple API routes. An attacker may gain access to these API routes and achieve remote code execution, create a denial-of-service condition, and obtain sensitive information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Airspan Networks
Product-a5xa5x_firmwarec5cc5xc6x_firmwarec5c_firmwarec6xmimosa_management_platformc5x_firmwarePTP C-seriesMMPPTMP C-series and A5x
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2026-32136
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.68% / 71.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2026 | 21:42
Updated-13 Mar, 2026 | 20:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
AdGuard Home: HTTP/2 Cleartext (h2c) Upgrade Authentication Bypass

AdGuard Home is a network-wide software for blocking ads and tracking. Prior to 0.107.73, an unauthenticated remote attacker can bypass all authentication in AdGuardHome by sending an HTTP/1.1 request that requests an upgrade to HTTP/2 cleartext (h2c). Once the upgrade is accepted, the resulting HTTP/2 connection is handled by the inner mux, which has no authentication middleware attached. All subsequent HTTP/2 requests on that connection are processed as fully authenticated, regardless of whether any credentials were provided. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.107.73.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-AdguardTeamAdGuard (Adguard Software Ltd.)
Product-adguardhomeAdGuardHome
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2026-5229
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.35% / 57.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 May, 2026 | 07:46
Updated-15 May, 2026 | 14:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Receive Notifications After Form Submitting – Form Notify for Any Forms <= 1.1.10 - Unauthenticated Authentication Bypass via LINE OAuth Callback

The Form Notify plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass in versions up to and including 1.1.10. This is due to the plugin trusting user-controlled cookie data to determine which WordPress account to authenticate after a LINE OAuth login. When LINE doesn't provide an email address (which is common), the plugin falls back to reading the 'form_notify_line_email' cookie value without verifying that the LINE account is associated with that email address. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to gain access to any user account on the site, including administrator accounts, by completing a LINE OAuth flow with their own LINE account while injecting a malicious cookie containing the target victim's email address.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-m615926
Product-Receive Notifications After Form Submitting – Form Notify for Any Forms
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2026-3224
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Devolutions Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Devolutions Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.08% / 22.90%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-03 Mar, 2026 | 21:21
Updated-05 Mar, 2026 | 15:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Authentication bypass in the Microsoft Entra ID (Azure AD) authentication mode in Devolutions Server 2025.3.15.0 and earlier allows an unauthenticated user to authenticate as an arbitrary Entra ID user via a forged JSON Web Token (JWT).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Devolutions
Product-devolutions_serverServer
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2025-11287
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.22% / 44.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Oct, 2025 | 07:02
Updated-09 Oct, 2025 | 17:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
samanhappy MCPHub sseService.ts handleSseConnectionfunction improper authentication

A vulnerability was identified in samanhappy MCPHub up to 0.9.10. This vulnerability affects the function handleSseConnectionfunction of the file src/services/sseService.ts. Such manipulation leads to improper authentication. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mcphubxsamanhappy
Product-mcphubMCPHub
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-2197
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.21% / 43.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jun, 2022 | 18:42
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Exemys RME1

By using a specific credential string, an attacker with network access to the device’s web interface could circumvent the authentication scheme and perform administrative operations.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-exemysExemys
Product-rme1_firmwarerme1RME1-AI firmware
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-20923
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 35.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Sep, 2022 | 12:30
Updated-06 Nov, 2024 | 16:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Small Business RV110W, RV130, RV130W, and RV215W Routers IPSec VPN Server Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the IPSec VPN Server authentication functionality of Cisco Small Business RV110W, RV130, RV130W, and RV215W Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass authentication controls and access the IPSec VPN network. This vulnerability is due to the improper implementation of the password validation algorithm. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by logging in to the VPN from an affected device with crafted credentials. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass authentication and access the IPSec VPN network. The attacker may obtain privileges that are the same level as an administrative user, depending on the crafted credentials that are used. Cisco has not released software updates that address this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-rv130w_firmwarerv130_firmwarerv110wrv110w_firmwarerv130wrv215wrv130rv215w_firmwareCisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware
CWE ID-CWE-303
Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-32429
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-79.90% / 99.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Aug, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 07:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An authentication-bypass issue in the component http://MYDEVICEIP/cgi-bin-sdb/ExportSettings.sh of Mega System Technologies Inc MSNSwitch MNT.2408 allows unauthenticated attackers to arbitrarily configure settings within the application, leading to remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-megatechn/a
Product-msnswitch_firmwaremsnswitchn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
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