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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-42248

Summary
Assigner-CERT-PL
Assigner Org ID-4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6
Published At-29 Apr, 2026 | 11:44
Updated At-29 Apr, 2026 | 13:23
Rejected At-
Credits

Missing Signature Verification for Updates in Ollama

Ollama for Windows does not perform integrity or authenticity verification of downloaded update executables. Unlike other platforms, the Windows implementation of the update verification routine unconditionally returns success so no digital signature or trust validation is performed before staging or executing update payloads, enabling attacker‑supplied executables to be accepted and later executed by the application. Critically, Ollama for Windows performs silent automatic updates, so the malicious payload may be installed automatically without user awareness. Maintainers of this project were notified early about this vulnerability, but didn't respond with the details of vulnerability or vulnerable version range. Versions from 0.12.10 to 0.17.5 were tested and confirmed as vulnerable, other versions were not tested but might also be vulnerable.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:CERT-PL
Assigner Org ID:4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6
Published At:29 Apr, 2026 | 11:44
Updated At:29 Apr, 2026 | 13:23
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Missing Signature Verification for Updates in Ollama

Ollama for Windows does not perform integrity or authenticity verification of downloaded update executables. Unlike other platforms, the Windows implementation of the update verification routine unconditionally returns success so no digital signature or trust validation is performed before staging or executing update payloads, enabling attacker‑supplied executables to be accepted and later executed by the application. Critically, Ollama for Windows performs silent automatic updates, so the malicious payload may be installed automatically without user awareness. Maintainers of this project were notified early about this vulnerability, but didn't respond with the details of vulnerability or vulnerable version range. Versions from 0.12.10 to 0.17.5 were tested and confirmed as vulnerable, other versions were not tested but might also be vulnerable.

Affected Products
Vendor
Ollama
Product
Ollama
Repo
https://github.com/ollama/ollama
Platforms
  • Windows
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From 0.12.10 through 0.17.5 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-494CWE-494: Download of Code Without Integrity Check
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-494
Description: CWE-494: Download of Code Without Integrity Check
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.07.7HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L
Version: 4.0
Base score: 7.7
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
CAPEC-186CAPEC-186 Malicious Software Update
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-186
Description: CAPEC-186 Malicious Software Update
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
Bartłomiej Dmitruk (striga.ai)
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/04/CVE-2026-42248/
third-party-advisory
https://ollama.com/
product
Hyperlink: https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/04/CVE-2026-42248/
Resource:
third-party-advisory
Hyperlink: https://ollama.com/
Resource:
product
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cvd@cert.pl
Published At:29 Apr, 2026 | 12:16
Updated At:18 May, 2026 | 18:22

Ollama for Windows does not perform integrity or authenticity verification of downloaded update executables. Unlike other platforms, the Windows implementation of the update verification routine unconditionally returns success so no digital signature or trust validation is performed before staging or executing update payloads, enabling attacker‑supplied executables to be accepted and later executed by the application. Critically, Ollama for Windows performs silent automatic updates, so the malicious payload may be installed automatically without user awareness. Maintainers of this project were notified early about this vulnerability, but didn't respond with the details of vulnerability or vulnerable version range. Versions from 0.12.10 to 0.17.5 were tested and confirmed as vulnerable, other versions were not tested but might also be vulnerable.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.07.7HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 7.7
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

ollama
ollama
>>ollama>>Versions from 0.12.10(inclusive) to 0.17.5(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:ollama:ollama:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-494Primarycvd@cert.pl
CWE ID: CWE-494
Type: Primary
Source: cvd@cert.pl
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/04/CVE-2026-42248/cvd@cert.pl
Third Party Advisory
https://ollama.com/cvd@cert.pl
Product
Hyperlink: https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/04/CVE-2026-42248/
Source: cvd@cert.pl
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://ollama.com/
Source: cvd@cert.pl
Resource:
Product

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2008windows_vistawindows_xpwindows_2000windows_server_2003n/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
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CVE-2015-0313
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-92.54% / 99.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Feb, 2015 | 19:00
Updated-21 Apr, 2026 | 21:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-04||The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.269 and 14.x through 16.x before 16.0.0.305 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.442 on Linux allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, as exploited in the wild in February 2015, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-0315, CVE-2015-0320, and CVE-2015-0322.

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Vendor-n/aApple Inc.openSUSEMicrosoft CorporationAdobe Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncSUSE
Product-evergreenlinux_enterprise_desktopmac_os_xwindows_8.1edgelinux_kernellinux_enterprise_workstation_extensionwindows_server_2012internet_explorerwindows_rtwindowsflash_playerwindows_8windows_10_1507windows_rt_8.1opensusen/aFlash Player
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Use After Free
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-32.37% / 96.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jun, 2022 | 21:51
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 19:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Network File System Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Network File System Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_server_2016windows_server_2019Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016
CVE-2026-26125
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 26.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Mar, 2026 | 22:18
Updated-14 Apr, 2026 | 16:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Payment Orchestrator Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Payment Orchestrator Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-payment_orchestrator_servicePayment Orchestrator Service
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2023-5174
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.45% / 63.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Sep, 2023 | 14:13
Updated-05 May, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

If Windows failed to duplicate a handle during process creation, the sandbox code may have inadvertently freed a pointer twice, resulting in a use-after-free and a potentially exploitable crash. *This bug only affects Firefox on Windows when run in non-standard configurations (such as using `runas`). Other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 118, Firefox ESR < 115.3, and Thunderbird < 115.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-firefox_esrthunderbirdwindowsfirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-5168
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.26% / 49.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Sep, 2023 | 14:12
Updated-01 May, 2025 | 20:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A compromised content process could have provided malicious data to `FilterNodeD2D1` resulting in an out-of-bounds write, leading to a potentially exploitable crash in a privileged process. *This bug only affects Firefox on Windows. Other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 118, Firefox ESR < 115.3, and Thunderbird < 115.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationMozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxwindowsthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2015-5119
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-93.21% / 99.81%
||
7 Day CHG+0.06%
Published-08 Jul, 2015 | 14:00
Updated-21 Apr, 2026 | 21:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-03-24||The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Use-after-free vulnerability in the ByteArray class in the ActionScript 3 (AS3) implementation in Adobe Flash Player 13.x through 13.0.0.296 and 14.x through 18.0.0.194 on Windows and OS X and 11.x through 11.2.202.468 on Linux allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via crafted Flash content that overrides a valueOf function, as exploited in the wild in July 2015.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.openSUSELinux Kernel Organization, IncSUSERed Hat, Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-evergreenlinux_enterprise_desktopmac_os_xenterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopenterprise_linux_server_from_rhuiwindowsflash_playerenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_euslinux_kernellinux_enterprise_workstation_extensionopensusen/aFlash Player
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-24305
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.07% / 21.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2026 | 22:47
Updated-01 Apr, 2026 | 13:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure Entra ID Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Azure Entra ID Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-entra_idMicrosoft Entra
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2022-28054
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.61% / 81.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 May, 2022 | 13:33
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 05:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper sanitization of trigger action scripts in VanDyke Software VShell for Windows v4.6.2 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted value.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-vandyken/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-vshellwindowsn/a
CVE-2025-30387
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.38% / 89.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2025 | 16:58
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 19:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Document Intelligence Studio On-Prem Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory ('path traversal') in Azure allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_ai_document_intelligence_studioAzure AI Document Intelligence Studio
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2022-28331
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.28% / 51.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jan, 2023 | 15:55
Updated-27 Mar, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Portable Runtime (APR): Windows out-of-bounds write in apr_socket_sendv function

On Windows, Apache Portable Runtime 1.7.0 and earlier may write beyond the end of a stack based buffer in apr_socket_sendv(). This is a result of integer overflow.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software FoundationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-portable_runtimewindowsApache Portable Runtime (APR)
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2015-3043
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-87.40% / 99.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2015 | 22:00
Updated-21 Apr, 2026 | 21:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-03-24||The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.281 and 14.x through 17.x before 17.0.0.169 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.457 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, as exploited in the wild in April 2015, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-0347, CVE-2015-0350, CVE-2015-0352, CVE-2015-0353, CVE-2015-0354, CVE-2015-0355, CVE-2015-0360, CVE-2015-3038, CVE-2015-3041, and CVE-2015-3042.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.openSUSELinux Kernel Organization, IncNovellRed Hat, Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-evergreenmac_os_xenterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopenterprise_linux_server_from_rhuiwindowsflash_playersuse_linux_enterprise_workstation_extensionenterprise_linux_eusenterprise_linux_server_aussuse_linux_enterprise_desktoplinux_kernelopensusen/aFlash Player
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-48692
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-5.03% / 89.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Dec, 2023 | 00:24
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 21:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure RTOS NetX Duo Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Azure RTOS NetX Duo is a TCP/IP network stack designed specifically for deeply embedded real-time and IoT applications. An attacker can cause remote code execution due to memory overflow vulnerabilities in Azure RTOS NETX Duo. The affected components include processes/functions related to icmp, tcp, snmp, dhcp, nat and ftp in RTOS v6.2.1 and below. The fixes have been included in NetX Duo release 6.3.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-azure-rtosMicrosoft Corporation
Product-azure_rtos_netx_duonetxduo
CWE ID-CWE-825
Expired Pointer Dereference
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-48316
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.17% / 87.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Dec, 2023 | 00:24
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 21:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure RTOS NetX Duo Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Azure RTOS NetX Duo is a TCP/IP network stack designed specifically for deeply embedded real-time and IoT applications. An attacker can cause remote code execution due to memory overflow vulnerabilities in Azure RTOS NETX Duo. The affected components include processes/functions related to snmp, smtp, ftp and dtls in RTOS v6.2.1 and below. The fixes have been included in NetX Duo release 6.3.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-azure-rtosMicrosoft Corporation
Product-azure_rtos_netx_duonetxduo
CWE ID-CWE-825
Expired Pointer Dereference
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-30392
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.84% / 83.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Apr, 2025 | 17:14
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 18:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure AI Bot Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper authorization in Azure Bot Framework SDK allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_ai_bot_serviceAzure AI Bot Service
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2023-46225
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.46% / 85.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Dec, 2023 | 15:43
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 20:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An attacker sending specially crafted data packets to the Mobile Device Server can cause memory corruption which could result to a Denial of Service (DoS) or code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ivanti SoftwareMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsavalancheAvalanche
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-46263
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-78.85% / 99.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Dec, 2023 | 15:43
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 20:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type vulnerability exists in Avalanche versions 6.4.1 and below that could allow an attacker to achieve a remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ivanti SoftwareMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsavalancheAvalanche
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2023-46224
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.25% / 87.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Dec, 2023 | 15:43
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An attacker sending specially crafted data packets to the Mobile Device Server can cause memory corruption which could result to a Denial of Service (DoS) or code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ivanti SoftwareMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsavalancheAvalanche
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-27115
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-14.78% / 94.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2022 | 14:19
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 05:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Studio-42 elFinder 2.1.60, there is a vulnerability that causes remote code execution through file name bypass for file upload.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-std42n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowselfindern/a
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2023-4601
Matching Score-8
Assigner-National Instruments
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-National Instruments
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 43.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Oct, 2023 | 19:15
Updated-13 Sep, 2024 | 14:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Stack-based Buffer Overflow in NI System Configuration Software

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in NI System Configuration that could result in information disclosure and/or arbitrary code execution. Successful exploitation requires that an attacker can provide a specially crafted response. This affects NI System Configuration 2023 Q3 and all previous versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-niNIniMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowssystem_configurationSystem Configurationsystem_configuration
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-46264
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-65.08% / 98.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Dec, 2023 | 15:43
Updated-04 Sep, 2024 | 19:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type vulnerability exists in Avalanche versions 6.4.1 and below that could allow an attacker to achieve a remove code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ivanti SoftwareMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsavalancheAvalancheavalanche
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2015-1635
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-94.31% / 99.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2015 | 20:00
Updated-22 Apr, 2026 | 16:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-08-10||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

HTTP.sys in Microsoft Windows 7 SP1, Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, and Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted HTTP requests, aka "HTTP.sys Remote Code Execution Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_8.1windows_server_2008windows_8windows_server_2012n/aHTTP.sys
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2022-26937
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-65.58% / 98.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 May, 2022 | 20:33
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 19:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Network File System Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Network File System Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016
CVE-2014-9390
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-77.16% / 98.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Feb, 2020 | 01:58
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 13:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Git before 1.8.5.6, 1.9.x before 1.9.5, 2.0.x before 2.0.5, 2.1.x before 2.1.4, and 2.2.x before 2.2.1 on Windows and OS X; Mercurial before 3.2.3 on Windows and OS X; Apple Xcode before 6.2 beta 3; mine all versions before 08-12-2014; libgit2 all versions up to 0.21.2; Egit all versions before 08-12-2014; and JGit all versions before 08-12-2014 allow remote Git servers to execute arbitrary commands via a tree containing a crafted .git/config file with (1) an ignorable Unicode codepoint, (2) a git~1/config representation, or (3) mixed case that is improperly handled on a case-insensitive filesystem.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libgit2git-scmmercurialn/aApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationEclipse Foundation AISBL
Product-jgitmac_os_xegitxcodewindowsmercuriallibgit2gitn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-26809
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-92.56% / 99.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Apr, 2022 | 19:04
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 18:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote Procedure Call Runtime Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Remote Procedure Call Runtime Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_11windows_10windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2022-2778
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Octopus Deploy
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Octopus Deploy
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.59% / 69.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Sep, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-20 May, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In affected versions of Octopus Deploy it is possible to bypass rate limiting on login using null bytes.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Octopus Deploy Pty. Ltd.Microsoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-windowsoctopus_serverlinux_kernelOctopus Server
CVE-2019-19168
Matching Score-8
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.06% / 77.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 May, 2020 | 12:54
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dext5.ocx ActiveX 5.0.0.116 and eariler versions contain a vulnerability, which could allow remote attacker to download and execute remote arbitrary file by setting the arguments to the activex method. This can be leveraged for code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-RAONWIZ (Laonwiz Co., Ltd.)Microsoft Corporation
Product-activexdext5Dext.ocx ActiveX Control in Dext5 Upload
CVE-2023-41748
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
CVSS Score-8||HIGH
EPSS-0.83% / 74.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Aug, 2023 | 17:54
Updated-01 Oct, 2024 | 16:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Remote command execution due to improper input validation. The following products are affected: Acronis Cloud Manager (Windows) before build 6.2.23089.203.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAcronis (Acronis International GmbH)
Product-windowscloud_managerAcronis Cloud Managercloud_manager
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-41727
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.89% / 83.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Dec, 2023 | 15:43
Updated-06 May, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An attacker sending specially crafted data packets to the Mobile Device Server can cause memory corruption which could result to a Denial of Service (DoS) or code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ivanti SoftwareMicrosoft Corporation
Product-avalanchewindowsWavelink
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-26184
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.60% / 69.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Mar, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 04:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Poetry v1.1.9 and below was discovered to contain an untrusted search path which causes the application to behave in unexpected ways when users execute Poetry commands in a directory containing malicious content. This vulnerability occurs when the application is ran on Windows OS.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-python-poetryn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-poetrywindowsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-426
Untrusted Search Path
CVE-2022-26612
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.25% / 48.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Apr, 2022 | 18:20
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 05:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Arbitrary file write in FileUtil#unpackEntries on Windows

In Apache Hadoop, The unTar function uses unTarUsingJava function on Windows and the built-in tar utility on Unix and other OSes. As a result, a TAR entry may create a symlink under the expected extraction directory which points to an external directory. A subsequent TAR entry may extract an arbitrary file into the external directory using the symlink name. This however would be caught by the same targetDirPath check on Unix because of the getCanonicalPath call. However on Windows, getCanonicalPath doesn't resolve symbolic links, which bypasses the check. unpackEntries during TAR extraction follows symbolic links which allows writing outside expected base directory on Windows. This was addressed in Apache Hadoop 3.2.3

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software FoundationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowshadoopApache Hadoop
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2015-0311
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-92.72% / 99.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2015 | 21:00
Updated-21 Apr, 2026 | 21:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-04||The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Unspecified vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player through 13.0.0.262 and 14.x, 15.x, and 16.x through 16.0.0.287 on Windows and OS X and through 11.2.202.438 on Linux allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors, as exploited in the wild in January 2015.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncSUSE
Product-internet_explorerwindows_rtlinux_enterprise_desktopmac_os_xwindows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windowsflash_playerwindows_8edgewindows_10_1507linux_kernellinux_enterprise_workstation_extensionwindows_server_2012n/aFlash Player
CVE-2023-41746
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
CVSS Score-8||HIGH
EPSS-0.83% / 74.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Aug, 2023 | 17:53
Updated-01 Oct, 2024 | 16:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Remote command execution due to improper input validation. The following products are affected: Acronis Cloud Manager (Windows) before build 6.2.23089.203.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAcronis (Acronis International GmbH)
Product-windowscloud_managerAcronis Cloud Managercloud_manager
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-25865
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Snyk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Snyk
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-1.25% / 79.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2022 | 20:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Command Injection

The package workspace-tools before 0.18.4 are vulnerable to Command Injection via git argument injection. When calling the fetchRemoteBranch(remote: string, remoteBranch: string, cwd: string) function, both the remote and remoteBranch parameters are passed to the git fetch subcommand in a way that additional flags can be set. The additional flags can be used to perform a command injection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-workspace-toolsworkspace-tools
CWE ID-CWE-88
Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
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