A remote code execution vulnerability in development mode Rails <5.2.2.1, <6.0.0.beta3 can allow an attacker to guess the automatically generated development mode secret token. This secret token can be used in combination with other Rails internals to escalate to a remote code execution exploit.

SQL injection vulnerability in the Active Record component in Ruby on Rails before 3.0.18, 3.1.x before 3.1.9, and 3.2.x before 3.2.10 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via a crafted request that leverages incorrect behavior of dynamic finders in applications that can use unexpected data types in certain find_by_ method calls.

The Active Record component in Ruby on Rails before 3.0.14, 3.1.x before 3.1.6, and 3.2.x before 3.2.6 does not properly implement the passing of request data to a where method in an ActiveRecord class, which allows remote attackers to conduct certain SQL injection attacks via nested query parameters that leverage improper handling of nested hashes, a related issue to CVE-2012-2661.

Ruby on Rails 3.0.x before 3.0.4 does not ensure that arguments to the limit function specify integer values, which makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct SQL injection attacks via a non-numeric argument.

actionpack/lib/action_view/template/resolver.rb in Ruby on Rails 3.0.x before 3.0.4, when a case-insensitive filesystem is used, does not properly implement filters associated with the list of available templates, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions via an action name that uses an unintended case for alphabetic characters.

Unspecified vulnerability in the "dependency resolution mechanism" in Ruby on Rails 1.1.0 through 1.1.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary Ruby code via a URL that is not properly handled in the routing code, which leads to a denial of service (application hang) or "data loss," a different vulnerability than CVE-2006-4111.

A deserialization of untrusted data vulnernerability exists in rails < 5.2.4.3, rails < 6.0.3.1 that can allow an attacker to unmarshal user-provided objects in MemCacheStore and RedisCacheStore potentially resulting in an RCE.

The example code for the digest authentication functionality (http_authentication.rb) in Ruby on Rails before 2.3.3 defines an authenticate_or_request_with_http_digest block that returns nil instead of false when the user does not exist, which allows context-dependent attackers to bypass authentication for applications that are derived from this example by sending an invalid username without a password.

lib/active_support/json/backends/yaml.rb in Ruby on Rails 2.3.x before 2.3.16 and 3.0.x before 3.0.20 does not properly convert JSON data to YAML data for processing by a YAML parser, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code, conduct SQL injection attacks, or bypass authentication via crafted data that triggers unsafe decoding, a different vulnerability than CVE-2013-0156.

Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in the quote_table_name method in the ActiveRecord adapters in activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ in Ruby on Rails before 2.3.13, 3.0.x before 3.0.10, and 3.1.x before 3.1.0.rc5 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via a crafted column name.

Action Pack in Ruby on Rails before 3.2.22.2, 4.x before 4.1.14.2, and 4.2.x before 4.2.5.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary Ruby code by leveraging an application's unrestricted use of the render method.

activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb in Active Record in Ruby on Rails 4.0.x before 4.0.9 and 4.1.x before 4.1.5 allows remote attackers to bypass the strong parameters protection mechanism via crafted input to an application that makes create_with calls.

SQL injection vulnerability in activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb in the PostgreSQL adapter for Active Record in Ruby on Rails 4.x before 4.0.7 and 4.1.x before 4.1.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands by leveraging improper range quoting.

SQL injection vulnerability in activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb in the PostgreSQL adapter for Active Record in Ruby on Rails 2.x and 3.x before 3.2.19 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands by leveraging improper bitstring quoting.

Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in Ruby on Rails before 2.1.1 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) :limit and (2) :offset parameters, related to ActiveRecord, ActiveSupport, ActiveResource, ActionPack, and ActionMailer.

There is a vulnerability in actionpack_page-caching gem < v1.2.1 that allows an attacker to write arbitrary files to a web server, potentially resulting in remote code execution if the attacker can write unescaped ERB to a view.

active_support/core_ext/hash/conversions.rb in Ruby on Rails before 2.3.15, 3.0.x before 3.0.19, 3.1.x before 3.1.10, and 3.2.x before 3.2.11 does not properly restrict casts of string values, which allows remote attackers to conduct object-injection attacks and execute arbitrary code, or cause a denial of service (memory and CPU consumption) involving nested XML entity references, by leveraging Action Pack support for (1) YAML type conversion or (2) Symbol type conversion.

The is a code injection vulnerability in versions of Rails prior to 5.0.1 that wouldallow an attacker who controlled the `locals` argument of a `render` call to perform a RCE.

A code injection vulnerability exists in the Active Storage >= v5.2.0 that could allow an attacker to execute code via image_processing arguments.

CRLF injection vulnerability in actionpack/lib/action_controller/response.rb in Ruby on Rails 2.3.x before 2.3.13 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary HTTP headers and conduct HTTP response splitting attacks via the Content-Type header.

Multiple PHP remote file inclusion vulnerabilities in modules/My_eGallery/public/displayCategory.php in the pandaBB module for PHP-Nuke allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the (1) adminpath or (2) basepath parameters. NOTE: this issue might overlap CVE-2006-6795.

lib/sounder/sound.rb in the sounder gem 1.0.1 for Ruby allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in a filename.

Groovy Code Injection & SpEL Injection which lead to Remote Code Execution. This issue affected Apache ShenYu 2.4.0 and 2.4.1.

Multiple PHP remote file inclusion vulnerabilities in Atsphp 5.0.1 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the CONF[path] parameter to (1) index.php, (2) sources/usercp.php, or (3) sources/admin.php. NOTE: Another researcher has disputed this vulnerability, noting that CONF[path] is defined before use in index.php, that CONF[path] inclusion cannot occur through a direct request to other affected files, and that usercp.php is a typo of user_cp.php

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in mod/nc_phpmyadmin/core/libraries/Theme_Manager.class.php in Ixprim 2.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in an unspecified parameter. NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information.

setup/templates/findcore.php in MODX Revolution 2.5.4-pl and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via the core_path parameter.

setup/controllers/welcome.php in MODX Revolution 2.5.4-pl and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via the config_key parameter to the setup/index.php?action=welcome URI.

Remote file inclusion vulnerability in scripts2/objcache in cPanel WebHost Manager (WHM) allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a URL in the obj parameter. NOTE: a third party claims that this issue is not file inclusion because the contents are not parsed, but the attack can be used to overwrite files in /var/cpanel/objcache or provide unexpected web page contents.

A code injection vulnerability exists in SAP TREX / Business Warehouse Accelerator (BWA). The vendor response is SAP Security Note 2419592.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in backend/primitives/cache/media.php in Jinzora 2.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the include_path parameter, a different vector than CVE-2006-6770.

Pixie 1.0.4 allows remote authenticated users to upload and execute arbitrary PHP code via the POST data in an admin/index.php?s=publish&x=filemanager request for a filename with a double extension, such as a .jpg.php file with Content-Type of image/jpeg.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in includes/includes.php in Guernion Sylvain Portail Web Php (aka Gsylvain35 Portail Web, PwP) before 2.5.1.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the site_path parameter.

In Fiyo CMS 2.x through 2.0.7, attackers may upload a webshell via the content parameter to "/dapur/apps/app_theme/libs/save_file.php" and then execute code.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in install.php in CS-Cart 1.3.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the install_dir parameter. NOTE: CVE and third parties dispute this vulnerability because install_dir is defined before use

badges/external.php in Moodle 2.5.x before 2.5.2 does not properly handle an object obtained by unserializing a description of an external badge, which allows remote attackers to conduct PHP object injection attacks via unspecified vectors, as demonstrated by overwriting the value of the userid parameter.

Multiple PHP remote file inclusion vulnerabilities in Openads (aka phpAdsNew) 2.0.7 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the (1) phpAds_geoPlugin parameter to libraries/lib-remotehost.inc, the (2) filename parameter to admin/report-index, or the (3) phpAds_config[my_footer] parameter to admin/lib-gui.inc. NOTE: the vendor has disputed this issue, stating that the relevant variables are used within function definitions

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in CuteNews 0.88 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the cutepath parameter in (1) shownews.php, (2) search.php, or (3) comments.php.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in bug.php in Leicestershire communityPortals 1.0 build 20051018 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the cp_root_path parameter, a different vector than CVE-2006-5280. NOTE: CVE disputes this issue, since bug.php is not in communityPortals source distributions

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in libs/Smarty.class.php in Smarty 2.6.9 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the filename parameter. NOTE: in the original disclosure, filename is used in a function definition, so this report is probably incorrect

A Code Injection vulnerability in the non-certificate-based authentication mechanism in McAfee Live Safe versions prior to 16.0.3 and McAfee Security Scan Plus (MSS+) versions prior to 3.11.599.3 allows network attackers to perform a malicious file execution via a HTTP backend-response.

Multiple PHP remote file inclusion vulnerabilities in PgmReloaded 0.8.5 and earlier allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the (1) lang parameter to (a) index.php, the (2) CFG[libdir] and (3) CFG[localedir] parameters to (b) common.inc.php, and the CFG[localelangdir] parameter to (c) form_header.php.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in centre.php in Site News (site_news) 2.00, and possibly earlier, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the page parameter. NOTE: The provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information.

Code Injection vulnerability in the ePolicy Orchestrator (ePO) extension in McAfee Threat Intelligence Exchange (TIE) Server 2.1.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary HTML code to be reflected in the response web page via unspecified vector.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in inertianews_class.php in inertianews 0.02 beta and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the DOCUMENT_ROOT parameter.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in config.inc.php3 in Power Phlogger 2.0.9 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the rel_path parameter.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in centipaid_class.php in CentiPaid 1.4.2 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a URL in the absolute_path parameter.