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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2019-20198

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-31 Dec, 2019 | 20:31
Updated At-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:39
Rejected At-
Credits

An issue was discovered in ezXML 0.8.3 through 0.8.6. The function ezxml_ent_ok() mishandles recursion, leading to stack consumption for a crafted XML file.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:31 Dec, 2019 | 20:31
Updated At:05 Aug, 2024 | 02:39
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

An issue was discovered in ezXML 0.8.3 through 0.8.6. The function ezxml_ent_ok() mishandles recursion, leading to stack consumption for a crafted XML file.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://sourceforge.net/p/ezxml/bugs/20/
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://sourceforge.net/p/ezxml/bugs/20/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://sourceforge.net/p/ezxml/bugs/20/
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://sourceforge.net/p/ezxml/bugs/20/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:31 Dec, 2019 | 21:15
Updated At:24 Aug, 2020 | 17:37

An issue was discovered in ezXML 0.8.3 through 0.8.6. The function ezxml_ent_ok() mishandles recursion, leading to stack consumption for a crafted XML file.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Primary2.04.3MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 4.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
CPE Matches

ezxml_project
ezxml_project
>>ezxml>>Versions from 0.8.3(inclusive) to 0.8.6(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:ezxml_project:ezxml:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-674Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-674
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://sourceforge.net/p/ezxml/bugs/20/cve@mitre.org
Exploit
Issue Tracking
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://sourceforge.net/p/ezxml/bugs/20/
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Exploit
Issue Tracking
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-674
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Product-imagemagickn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2019-17450
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.75% / 84.59%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.GNUopenSUSE
Product-ubuntu_linuxbinutilsleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2019-16088
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.91% / 55.95%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-06 Sep, 2019 | 21:25
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-glyphandcogn/a
Product-xpdfreadern/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2018-18020
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-1.28% / 66.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Oct, 2018 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-qpdf_projectn/a
Product-qpdfn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2019-15144
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.77% / 75.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Aug, 2019 | 18:30
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-djvulibre_projectn/aCanonical Ltd.openSUSEFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-djvulibreubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxfedoraleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2019-13288
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-4.56% / 90.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jul, 2019 | 21:06
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Xpdf 4.01.01, the Parser::getObj() function in Parser.cc may cause infinite recursion via a crafted file. A remote attacker can leverage this for a DoS attack. This is similar to CVE-2018-16646.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-glyphandcogn/a
Product-xpdfreadern/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2019-12213
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.20% / 80.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 May, 2019 | 15:05
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When FreeImage 3.18.0 reads a special TIFF file, the TIFFReadDirectory function in PluginTIFF.cpp always returns 1, leading to stack exhaustion.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-freeimage_projectn/aCanonical Ltd.Fedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-freeimageubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2026-39396
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-3.1||LOW
EPSS-0.22% / 12.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Apr, 2026 | 00:44
Updated-01 May, 2026 | 16:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OpenBao has Decompression Bomb via Unbounded Copy in OCI Plugin Extraction (DoS)

OpenBao is an open source identity-based secrets management system. Prior to version 2.5.3, `ExtractPluginFromImage()` in OpenBao's OCI plugin downloader extracts a plugin binary from a container image by streaming decompressed tar data via `io.Copy` with no upper bound on the number of bytes written. An attacker who controls or compromises the OCI registry referenced in the victim's configuration can serve a crafted image containing a decompression bomb that decompresses to an arbitrarily large file. The SHA256 integrity check occurs after the full file is written to disk, meaning the hash mismatch is detected only after the damage (disk exhaustion) has already occurred. This allow the attacker to replace **legit plugin image** with no need to change its signature. Version 2.5.3 contains a patch.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openbaoopenbao
Product-openbaoopenbao
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2020-18392
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.94% / 57.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 May, 2021 | 20:37
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Stack overflow vulnerability in parse_array Cesanta MJS 1.20.1, allows remote attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cesantan/a
Product-mjsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2020-18898
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.43% / 70.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Aug, 2021 | 21:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A stack exhaustion issue in the printIFDStructure function of Exiv2 0.27 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (DOS) via a crafted file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aExiv2
Product-exiv2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2019-11024
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.96% / 57.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2019 | 22:20
Updated-24 Apr, 2026 | 12:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The load_pnm function in frompnm.c in libsixel.a in libsixel 1.8.2 has infinite recursion.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-saitohan/a
Product-libsixeln/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2019-11026
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.81% / 76.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2019 | 22:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

FontInfoScanner::scanFonts in FontInfo.cc in Poppler 0.75.0 has infinite recursion, leading to a call to the error function in Error.cc.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/afreedesktop.orgFedora Project
Product-fedorapopplern/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2019-1010182
Matching Score-4
Assigner-7556d962-6fb7-411e-85fa-6cd62f095ba8
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-7556d962-6fb7-411e-85fa-6cd62f095ba8
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.06% / 60.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jul, 2019 | 13:02
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 03:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

yaml-rust 0.4.0 and earlier is affected by: Uncontrolled Recursion. The impact is: Denial of service by impossible to catch abort. The component is: YamlLoader::load_from_str function. The attack vector is: Parsing of a malicious YAML document. The fixed version is: 0.4.1 and later.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-yaml-rust_projectyaml-rust
Product-yaml-rustyaml-rust
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2019-1010183
Matching Score-4
Assigner-7556d962-6fb7-411e-85fa-6cd62f095ba8
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-7556d962-6fb7-411e-85fa-6cd62f095ba8
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.08% / 61.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jul, 2019 | 12:50
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 03:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

serde serde_yaml 0.6.0 to 0.8.3 is affected by: Uncontrolled Recursion. The impact is: Denial of service by aborting. The component is: from_* functions (all deserialization functions). The attack vector is: Parsing a malicious YAML file. The fixed version is: 0.8.4 and later.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-serde-yaml_projectserde
Product-serde-yamlserde_yaml
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2020-36368
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.82% / 53.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 May, 2021 | 20:38
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Stack overflow vulnerability in parse_statement Cesanta MJS 1.20.1, allows remote attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cesantan/a
Product-mjsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2018-9996
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.33% / 67.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Apr, 2018 | 22:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in cplus-dem.c in GNU libiberty, as distributed in GNU Binutils 2.30. Stack Exhaustion occurs in the C++ demangling functions provided by libiberty, and there are recursive stack frames: demangle_template_value_parm, demangle_integral_value, and demangle_expression.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGNU
Product-binutilsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2020-36369
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.82% / 53.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 May, 2021 | 20:38
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Stack overflow vulnerability in parse_statement_list Cesanta MJS 1.20.1, allows remote attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cesantan/a
Product-mjsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2020-36375
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.82% / 53.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 May, 2021 | 20:39
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Stack overflow vulnerability in parse_equality Cesanta MJS 1.20.1, allows remote attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cesantan/a
Product-mjsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2020-36371
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.82% / 53.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 May, 2021 | 20:37
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Stack overflow vulnerability in parse_mul_div_rem Cesanta MJS 1.20.1, allows remote attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cesantan/a
Product-mjsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2020-36367
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.82% / 53.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 May, 2021 | 20:38
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Stack overflow vulnerability in parse_block Cesanta MJS 1.20.1, allows remote attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cesantan/a
Product-mjsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2020-36370
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.82% / 53.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 May, 2021 | 20:38
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Stack overflow vulnerability in parse_unary Cesanta MJS 1.20.1, allows remote attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cesantan/a
Product-mjsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2020-36374
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.82% / 53.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 May, 2021 | 20:39
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Stack overflow vulnerability in parse_comparison Cesanta MJS 1.20.1, allows remote attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cesantan/a
Product-mjsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2020-36366
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.82% / 53.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 May, 2021 | 20:37
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Stack overflow vulnerability in parse_value Cesanta MJS 1.20.1, allows remote attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cesantan/a
Product-mjsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2020-36373
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.82% / 53.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 May, 2021 | 20:39
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Stack overflow vulnerability in parse_shifts Cesanta MJS 1.20.1, allows remote attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cesantan/a
Product-mjsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2025-71382
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.32% / 23.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jun, 2026 | 17:21
Updated-14 Jul, 2026 | 23:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MuPDF < 1.27.0-rc1 Stack Exhaustion DoS via EPUB CSS Rendering

MuPDF before 1.27.0-rc1 contains an uncontrolled recursion vulnerability in the EPUB CSS rendering engine that allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service by supplying a maliciously crafted EPUB file with deeply nested HTML elements and inline CSS styles. The function value_from_inheritable_property() in css-apply.c recurses through the CSS property inheritance chain without a depth limit, exhausting the process stack and causing a crash in any application using MuPDF for EPUB rendering.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ArtifexSoftwareArtifex Software Inc.
Product-mupdfmupdf
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2025-50420
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.30% / 22.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Aug, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-05 Jul, 2026 | 16:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in the pdfseparate utility of freedesktop poppler v25.04.0 allows attackers to cause an infinite recursion via supplying a crafted PDF file. This can lead to a Denial of Service (DoS).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/afreedesktop.org
Product-popplern/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2018-9138
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.07% / 61.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Mar, 2018 | 08:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in cplus-dem.c in GNU libiberty, as distributed in GNU Binutils 2.29 and 2.30. Stack Exhaustion occurs in the C++ demangling functions provided by libiberty, and there are recursive stack frames: demangle_nested_args, demangle_args, do_arg, and do_type.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGNU
Product-binutilsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2018-5772
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.86% / 76.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jan, 2018 | 07:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Exiv2 0.26, there is a segmentation fault caused by uncontrolled recursion in the Exiv2::Image::printIFDStructure function in the image.cpp file. Remote attackers could leverage this vulnerability to cause a denial of service via a crafted tif file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aExiv2
Product-exiv2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2018-5759
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-5.06% / 91.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jan, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

jsparse.c in Artifex MuJS through 1.0.2 does not properly maintain the AST depth for binary expressions, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (excessive recursion) via a crafted file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aArtifex Software Inc.
Product-mujsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2018-20822
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.11% / 79.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Apr, 2019 | 13:54
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 12:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

LibSass 3.5.4 allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service (uncontrolled recursion in Sass::Complex_Selector::perform in ast.hpp and Sass::Inspect::operator in inspect.cpp).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sass-langn/a
Product-libsassn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2018-20821
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.22% / 80.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Apr, 2019 | 13:54
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 12:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The parsing component in LibSass through 3.5.5 allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service (uncontrolled recursion in Sass::Parser::parse_css_variable_value in parser.cpp).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sass-langn/a
Product-libsassn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2018-18484
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.88% / 77.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Oct, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in cp-demangle.c in GNU libiberty, as distributed in GNU Binutils 2.31. Stack Exhaustion occurs in the C++ demangling functions provided by libiberty, and there is a stack consumption problem caused by recursive stack frames: cplus_demangle_type, d_bare_function_type, d_function_type.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGNU
Product-binutilsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2019-9904
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.70% / 84.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Mar, 2019 | 17:43
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in lib\cdt\dttree.c in libcdt.a in graphviz 2.40.1. Stack consumption occurs because of recursive agclose calls in lib\cgraph\graph.c in libcgraph.a, related to agfstsubg in lib\cgraph\subg.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-graphvizn/a
Product-graphvizn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2021-45832
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.67% / 47.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jan, 2022 | 20:32
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Stack-based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability exists in HDF5 1.13.1-1 at at hdf5/src/H5Eint.c, which causes a Denial of Service (context-dependent).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe HDF Group
Product-hdf5n/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2019-9071
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.81% / 76.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2019 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in GNU libiberty, as distributed in GNU Binutils 2.32. It is a stack consumption issue in d_count_templates_scopes in cp-demangle.c after many recursive calls.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGNUNetApp, Inc.Canonical Ltd.
Product-ubuntu_linuxhci_management_nodesolidfirebinutilsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
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