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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2019-25102

Summary
Assigner-VulDB
Assigner Org ID-1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5
Published At-12 Feb, 2023 | 13:31
Updated At-05 Aug, 2024 | 03:00
Rejected At-
Credits

simple-markdown simple-markdown.js redos

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in simple-markdown 0.6.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file simple-markdown.js. The manipulation with the input <<<<<<<<<<:/:/:/:/:/:/:/:/:/:/ leads to inefficient regular expression complexity. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 0.6.1 is able to address this issue. The patch is identified as 015a719bf5cdc561feea05500ecb3274ef609cd2. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. VDB-220638 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:VulDB
Assigner Org ID:1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5
Published At:12 Feb, 2023 | 13:31
Updated At:05 Aug, 2024 | 03:00
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
simple-markdown simple-markdown.js redos

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in simple-markdown 0.6.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file simple-markdown.js. The manipulation with the input <<<<<<<<<<:/:/:/:/:/:/:/:/:/:/ leads to inefficient regular expression complexity. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 0.6.1 is able to address this issue. The patch is identified as 015a719bf5cdc561feea05500ecb3274ef609cd2. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. VDB-220638 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
simple-markdown
Versions
Affected
  • 0.6.0
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-1333CWE-1333 Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-1333
Description: CWE-1333 Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.14.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
3.04.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
2.04.0N/A
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P
Version: 3.1
Base score: 4.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Version: 3.0
Base score: 4.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Version: 2.0
Base score: 4.0
Base severity: N/A
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

tool
VulDB GitHub Commit Analyzer
Timeline
EventDate
Advisory disclosed2023-02-11 00:00:00
CVE reserved2023-02-11 00:00:00
VulDB entry created2023-02-11 01:00:00
VulDB entry last update2023-03-10 09:06:29
Event: Advisory disclosed
Date: 2023-02-11 00:00:00
Event: CVE reserved
Date: 2023-02-11 00:00:00
Event: VulDB entry created
Date: 2023-02-11 01:00:00
Event: VulDB entry last update
Date: 2023-03-10 09:06:29
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://vuldb.com/?id.220638
vdb-entry
technical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.220638
signature
permissions-required
https://github.com/ariabuckles/simple-markdown/pull/73
exploit
issue-tracking
https://github.com/ariabuckles/simple-markdown/commit/015a719bf5cdc561feea05500ecb3274ef609cd2
patch
https://github.com/ariabuckles/simple-markdown/releases/tag/0.6.1
patch
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?id.220638
Resource:
vdb-entry
technical-description
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.220638
Resource:
signature
permissions-required
Hyperlink: https://github.com/ariabuckles/simple-markdown/pull/73
Resource:
exploit
issue-tracking
Hyperlink: https://github.com/ariabuckles/simple-markdown/commit/015a719bf5cdc561feea05500ecb3274ef609cd2
Resource:
patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/ariabuckles/simple-markdown/releases/tag/0.6.1
Resource:
patch
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://vuldb.com/?id.220638
vdb-entry
technical-description
x_transferred
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.220638
signature
permissions-required
x_transferred
https://github.com/ariabuckles/simple-markdown/pull/73
exploit
issue-tracking
x_transferred
https://github.com/ariabuckles/simple-markdown/commit/015a719bf5cdc561feea05500ecb3274ef609cd2
patch
x_transferred
https://github.com/ariabuckles/simple-markdown/releases/tag/0.6.1
patch
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?id.220638
Resource:
vdb-entry
technical-description
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.220638
Resource:
signature
permissions-required
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/ariabuckles/simple-markdown/pull/73
Resource:
exploit
issue-tracking
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/ariabuckles/simple-markdown/commit/015a719bf5cdc561feea05500ecb3274ef609cd2
Resource:
patch
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/ariabuckles/simple-markdown/releases/tag/0.6.1
Resource:
patch
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cna@vuldb.com
Published At:12 Feb, 2023 | 14:15
Updated At:17 May, 2024 | 01:36

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in simple-markdown 0.6.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file simple-markdown.js. The manipulation with the input <<<<<<<<<<:/:/:/:/:/:/:/:/:/:/ leads to inefficient regular expression complexity. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 0.6.1 is able to address this issue. The patch is identified as 015a719bf5cdc561feea05500ecb3274ef609cd2. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. VDB-220638 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Secondary3.14.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Secondary2.04.0MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 4.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Type: Secondary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 4.0
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P
CPE Matches

khanacademy
khanacademy
>>simple-markdown>>0.6.0
cpe:2.3:a:khanacademy:simple-markdown:0.6.0:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-1333Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-1333Secondarycna@vuldb.com
CWE ID: CWE-1333
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-1333
Type: Secondary
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/ariabuckles/simple-markdown/commit/015a719bf5cdc561feea05500ecb3274ef609cd2cna@vuldb.com
Patch
https://github.com/ariabuckles/simple-markdown/pull/73cna@vuldb.com
Exploit
Issue Tracking
Patch
https://github.com/ariabuckles/simple-markdown/releases/tag/0.6.1cna@vuldb.com
Release Notes
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.220638cna@vuldb.com
Permissions Required
Third Party Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?id.220638cna@vuldb.com
Permissions Required
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/ariabuckles/simple-markdown/commit/015a719bf5cdc561feea05500ecb3274ef609cd2
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/ariabuckles/simple-markdown/pull/73
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Exploit
Issue Tracking
Patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/ariabuckles/simple-markdown/releases/tag/0.6.1
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.220638
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Permissions Required
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?id.220638
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Permissions Required
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-normalize-url_projectn/a
Product-normalize-urln/a
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2022-42964
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JFrog
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JFrog
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.34% / 55.95%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Exponential ReDoS in pymatgen leads to denial of service

An exponential ReDoS (Regular Expression Denial of Service) can be triggered in the pymatgen PyPI package, when an attacker is able to supply arbitrary input to the GaussianInput.from_string method

Action-Not Available
Vendor-materialsvirtuallabpymatgen
Product-pymatgenpymatgen
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2022-42965
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JFrog
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JFrog
CVSS Score-3.7||LOW
EPSS-0.10% / 28.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-01 May, 2025 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Exponential ReDoS in snowflake-connector-python leads to denial of service

An exponential ReDoS (Regular Expression Denial of Service) can be triggered in the snowflake-connector-python PyPI package, when an attacker is able to supply arbitrary input to the undocumented get_file_transfer_type method

Action-Not Available
Vendor-snowflakesnowflake-connector-python
Product-snowflake-connector-pythonsnowflake-connector-python
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2022-4131
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 22.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-08 Apr, 2025 | 16:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 10.8 before 15.5.7, all versions starting from 15.6 before 15.6.4, all versions starting from 15.7 before 15.7.2. An attacker may cause Denial of Service on a GitLab instance by exploiting a regex issue in how the application parses user agents.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GitLab Inc.
Product-gitlabGitLab
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2022-41323
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-6.17% / 90.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-14 May, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Django 3.2 before 3.2.16, 4.0 before 4.0.8, and 4.1 before 4.1.2, internationalized URLs were subject to a potential denial of service attack via the locale parameter, which is treated as a regular expression.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDjango
Product-djangon/a
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2021-27291
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.33% / 84.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Mar, 2021 | 12:31
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In pygments 1.1+, fixed in 2.7.4, the lexers used to parse programming languages rely heavily on regular expressions. Some of the regular expressions have exponential or cubic worst-case complexity and are vulnerable to ReDoS. By crafting malicious input, an attacker can cause a denial of service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pygmentsn/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-pygmentsdebian_linuxfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2022-40023
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.55% / 66.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Sep, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 12:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Sqlalchemy mako before 1.2.2 is vulnerable to Regular expression Denial of Service when using the Lexer class to parse. This also affects babelplugin and linguaplugin.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sqlalchemyn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxmakon/a
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2021-32837
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-4.07% / 88.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-10 Mar, 2025 | 21:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
mechanize vulnerable to ReDoS

mechanize, a library for automatically interacting with HTTP web servers, contains a regular expression that is vulnerable to regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) prior to version 0.4.6. If a web server responds in a malicious way, then mechanize could crash. Version 0.4.6 has a patch for the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-python-mechanizeSparkle Motion
Product-mechanizemechanize
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2023-33290
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 20.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-03 Jan, 2025 | 23:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The git-url-parse crate through 0.4.4 for Rust allows Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDos) via a crafted URL to normalize_url in lib.rs, a similar issue to CVE-2023-32758 (Python).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-git-url-parse_projectn/a
Product-git-url-parsen/a
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2019-12041
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 60.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2019 | 12:07
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

lib/common/html_re.js in remarkable 1.7.1 allows Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via a CDATA section.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-remarkable_projectn/a
Product-remarkablen/a
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2021-32848
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-10 Mar, 2025 | 21:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Octobox ReDoS vulnerability

Octobox is software for managing GitHub notifications. Prior to pull request (PR) 2807, a user of the system can provide a specifically crafted search query string that will trigger a ReDoS vulnerability. This issue is fixed in PR 2807.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-octobox_projectoctobox
Product-octoboxoctobox
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2025-25283
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 30.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Feb, 2025 | 18:21
Updated-12 Feb, 2025 | 19:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
parse-duraton vulnerable to Regex Denial of Service that results in event loop delay and out of memory

parse-duraton is software that allows users to convert a human readable duration to milliseconds. Versions prior to 2.1.3 are vulnerable to an event loop delay due to the CPU-bound operation of resolving the provided string, from a 0.5ms and up to ~50ms per one operation, with a varying size from 0.01 MB and up to 4.3 MB respectively, and an out of memory that would crash a running Node.js application due to a string size of roughly 10 MB that utilizes unicode characters. Version 2.1.3 contains a patch.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jkroso
Product-parse-duration
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2015-8854
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.02% / 76.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2017 | 21:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The marked package before 0.3.4 for Node.js allows attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via unspecified vectors that trigger a "catastrophic backtracking issue for the em inline rule," aka a "regular expression denial of service (ReDoS)."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-marked_projectn/aFedora Project
Product-fedoramarkedn/a
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2024-26146
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.57% / 67.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Feb, 2024 | 23:28
Updated-14 Feb, 2025 | 15:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Possible Denial of Service Vulnerability in Rack Header Parsing

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Carefully crafted headers can cause header parsing in Rack to take longer than expected resulting in a possible denial of service issue. Accept and Forwarded headers are impacted. Ruby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rack applications using Ruby 3.2 or newer are unaffected. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.0.9.4, 2.1.4.4, 2.2.8.1, and 3.0.9.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rackrackrack_projectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxrackrackrack
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2021-28092
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.74% / 72.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2021 | 21:31
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The is-svg package 2.1.0 through 4.2.1 for Node.js uses a regular expression that is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS). If an attacker provides a malicious string, is-svg will get stuck processing the input for a very long time.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-is-svg_projectn/a
Product-is-svgn/a
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2024-25885
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.32% / 54.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-10 Oct, 2024 | 12:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in the getcolor function in utils.py of xhtml2pdf v0.2.13 allows attackers to cause a Regular expression Denial of Service (ReDOS) via supplying a crafted string.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/axhtml2pdf
Product-n/axhtml2pdf
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2025-2099
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 23.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 May, 2025 | 11:22
Updated-21 May, 2025 | 17:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in huggingface/transformers

A vulnerability in the `preprocess_string()` function of the `transformers.testing_utils` module in huggingface/transformers version v4.48.3 allows for a Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) attack. The regular expression used to process code blocks in docstrings contains nested quantifiers, leading to exponential backtracking when processing input with a large number of newline characters. An attacker can exploit this by providing a specially crafted payload, causing high CPU usage and potential application downtime, effectively resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS) scenario.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-huggingfacehuggingface
Product-transformershuggingface/transformers
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2021-26813
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.48% / 64.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Mar, 2021 | 15:17
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

markdown2 >=1.0.1.18, fixed in 2.4.0, is affected by a regular expression denial of service vulnerability. If an attacker provides a malicious string, it can make markdown2 processing difficult or delayed for an extended period of time.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-markdown2_projectn/aFedora Project
Product-markdown2fedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2024-8998
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 30.04%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-20 Mar, 2025 | 10:11
Updated-04 Apr, 2025 | 09:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in lunary-ai/lunary

A Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability exists in lunary-ai/lunary version git f07a845. The server uses the regex /{.*?}/ to match user-controlled strings. In the default JavaScript regex engine, this regex can take polynomial time to match certain crafted user inputs. As a result, an attacker can cause the server to hang for an arbitrary amount of time by submitting a specially crafted payload. This issue is fixed in version 1.4.26.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Lunary LLC
Product-lunarylunary-ai/lunary
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2021-23446
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.29% / 51.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Sep, 2021 | 16:45
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS)

The package handsontable before 10.0.0; the package handsontable from 0 and before 10.0.0 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in Handsontable.helper.isNumeric function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-handsontablen/a
Product-handsontablehandsontableHandsontable
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2021-23490
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.41% / 60.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Dec, 2021 | 20:05
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS)

The package parse-link-header before 2.0.0 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via the checkHeader function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-parse-link-header_projectn/a
Product-parse-link-headerparse-link-header
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2021-23354
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.40% / 59.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2021 | 15:10
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 03:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS)

The package printf before 0.6.1 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via the regex string /\%(?:\(([\w_.]+)\)|([1-9]\d*)\$)?([0 +\-\]*)(\*|\d+)?(\.)?(\*|\d+)?[hlL]?([\%bscdeEfFgGioOuxX])/g in lib/printf.js. The vulnerable regular expression has cubic worst-case time complexity.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-adaltasn/a
Product-printfprintf
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2021-23382
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 22.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Apr, 2021 | 15:30
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS)

The package postcss before 8.2.13 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via getAnnotationURL() and loadAnnotation() in lib/previous-map.js. The vulnerable regexes are caused mainly by the sub-pattern \/\*\s* sourceMappingURL=(.*).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-postcssn/a
Product-postcsspostcss
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2024-7592
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Python Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Python Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.47% / 63.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Aug, 2024 | 19:06
Updated-05 Feb, 2025 | 21:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Quadratic complexity parsing cookies with backslashes

There is a LOW severity vulnerability affecting CPython, specifically the 'http.cookies' standard library module. When parsing cookies that contained backslashes for quoted characters in the cookie value, the parser would use an algorithm with quadratic complexity, resulting in excess CPU resources being used while parsing the value.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Python Software Foundation
Product-pythonCPythoncpython
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2024-6232
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Python Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Python Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.52% / 80.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Sep, 2024 | 12:29
Updated-20 Mar, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Regular-expression DoS when parsing TarFile headers

There is a MEDIUM severity vulnerability affecting CPython. Regular expressions that allowed excessive backtracking during tarfile.TarFile header parsing are vulnerable to ReDoS via specifically-crafted tar archives.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Python Software Foundation
Product-pythonCPythoncpython
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2024-6434
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-3.1||LOW
EPSS-0.05% / 16.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jul, 2024 | 08:32
Updated-01 Aug, 2024 | 21:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Premium Addons for Elementor <= 4.10.35 - Regular Expressions Denial of Service

The Premium Addons for Elementor plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in all versions up to, and including, 4.10.35. This is due to processing user-supplied input as a regular expression. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to create and query a malicious post title, resulting in slowing server resources.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-leap13leap13
Product-premium_addons_for_elementorPremium Addons for Elementor
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2021-43805
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Dec, 2021 | 17:25
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ReDos vulnerability on guest checkout email validation

Solidus is a free, open-source ecommerce platform built on Rails. Versions of Solidus prior to 3.1.4, 3.0.4, and 2.11.13 have a denial of service vulnerability that could be exploited during a guest checkout. The regular expression used to validate a guest order's email was subject to exponential backtracking through a fragment like `a.a.` Versions 3.1.4, 3.0.4, and 2.11.13 have been patched to use a different regular expression. The maintainers added a check for email addresses that are no longer valid that will print information about any affected orders that exist. If a prompt upgrade is not an option, a workaround is available. It is possible to edit the file `config/application.rb` manually (with code provided by the maintainers in the GitHub Security Advisory) to check email validity.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-nebulabsolidusio
Product-solidussolidus
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2024-5552
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 47.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jun, 2024 | 18:09
Updated-23 Sep, 2024 | 22:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ReDoS in kubeflow/kubeflow

kubeflow/kubeflow is vulnerable to a Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) attack due to inefficient regular expression complexity in its email validation mechanism. An attacker can remotely exploit this vulnerability without authentication by providing specially crafted input that causes the application to consume an excessive amount of CPU resources. This vulnerability affects the latest version of kubeflow/kubeflow, specifically within the centraldashboard-angular backend component. The impact of exploiting this vulnerability includes resource exhaustion, and service disruption.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-kubeflowkubeflowkubeflow
Product-kubeflowkubeflow/kubeflowkubeflow
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2024-48938
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.52% / 65.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Oct, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-14 Mar, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Znuny before LTS 6.5.1 through 6.5.10 and 7.0.1 through 7.0.16 allows DoS/ReDos via email. Parsing the content of emails where HTML code is copied from Microsoft Word could lead to high CPU usage and block the parsing process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-znunyn/a
Product-znunyn/a
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2024-49761
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.20% / 78.11%
||
7 Day CHG+0.18%
Published-28 Oct, 2024 | 14:10
Updated-21 Mar, 2025 | 16:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
REXML ReDoS vulnerability

REXML is an XML toolkit for Ruby. The REXML gem before 3.3.9 has a ReDoS vulnerability when it parses an XML that has many digits between &# and x...; in a hex numeric character reference (&#x...;). This does not happen with Ruby 3.2 or later. Ruby 3.1 is the only affected maintained Ruby. The REXML gem 3.3.9 or later include the patch to fix the vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NetApp, Inc.Ruby
Product-rexmlontap_toolsrubyrexmlrexml
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2024-45296
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 38.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Sep, 2024 | 19:07
Updated-24 Jan, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
path-to-regexp outputs backtracking regular expressions

path-to-regexp turns path strings into a regular expressions. In certain cases, path-to-regexp will output a regular expression that can be exploited to cause poor performance. Because JavaScript is single threaded and regex matching runs on the main thread, poor performance will block the event loop and lead to a DoS. The bad regular expression is generated any time you have two parameters within a single segment, separated by something that is not a period (.). For users of 0.1, upgrade to 0.1.10. All other users should upgrade to 8.0.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pillarjspillarjs
Product-path-to-regexppath-to-regexp
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2024-4148
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jun, 2024 | 15:54
Updated-30 Jan, 2025 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Redos (Regular Expression Denial of Service) in lunary-ai/lunary

A Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability exists in the lunary-ai/lunary application, version 1.2.10. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by maliciously manipulating regular expressions, which can significantly impact the response time of the application and potentially render it completely non-functional. Specifically, the vulnerability can be triggered by sending a specially crafted request to the application, leading to a denial of service where the application crashes.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Lunary LLC
Product-lunarylunary-ai/lunarylunary
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2024-41766
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 44.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jan, 2025 | 14:37
Updated-21 Mar, 2025 | 14:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Engineering Lifecycle Optimization - Publishing denial of service

IBM Engineering Lifecycle Optimization - Publishing 7.0.2 and 7.0.3 could allow a remote attacker to cause a denial of service using a complex regular expression.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationMicrosoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelengineering_lifecycle_optimization_publishingwindowsEngineering Lifecycle Optimization Publishing
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2024-41818
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.70% / 71.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2024 | 15:56
Updated-11 Oct, 2024 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ReDOS at currency parsing fast-xml-parser

fast-xml-parser is an open source, pure javascript xml parser. a ReDOS exists on currency.js. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.4.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-fast-xml-parser_projectNaturalIntelligencenaturalintelligence
Product-fast-xml-parserfast-xml-parserfast_xml_parser
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2024-41655
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 29.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jul, 2024 | 14:49
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 04:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TF2 Item Format Regular Expression Denial of Service vulnerability

TF2 Item Format helps users format TF2 items to the community standards. Versions of `tf2-item-format` since at least `4.2.6` and prior to `5.9.14` are vulnerable to a Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) attack when parsing crafted user input. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to perform DoS attacks on any service that uses any `tf2-item-format` to parse user input. Version `5.9.14` contains a fix for the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-danocmxdanocmx
Product-node-tf2-item-formatnode-tf2-item-format
CWE ID-CWE-624
Executable Regular Expression Error
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
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