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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2022-1941

Summary
Assigner-Google
Assigner Org ID-14ed7db2-1595-443d-9d34-6215bf890778
Published At-22 Sep, 2022 | 00:00
Updated At-03 Aug, 2024 | 00:24
Rejected At-
Credits

Out of Memory issue in ProtocolBuffers for cpp and python

A parsing vulnerability for the MessageSet type in the ProtocolBuffers versions prior to and including 3.16.1, 3.17.3, 3.18.2, 3.19.4, 3.20.1 and 3.21.5 for protobuf-cpp, and versions prior to and including 3.16.1, 3.17.3, 3.18.2, 3.19.4, 3.20.1 and 4.21.5 for protobuf-python can lead to out of memory failures. A specially crafted message with multiple key-value per elements creates parsing issues, and can lead to a Denial of Service against services receiving unsanitized input. We recommend upgrading to versions 3.18.3, 3.19.5, 3.20.2, 3.21.6 for protobuf-cpp and 3.18.3, 3.19.5, 3.20.2, 4.21.6 for protobuf-python. Versions for 3.16 and 3.17 are no longer updated.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:Google
Assigner Org ID:14ed7db2-1595-443d-9d34-6215bf890778
Published At:22 Sep, 2022 | 00:00
Updated At:03 Aug, 2024 | 00:24
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Out of Memory issue in ProtocolBuffers for cpp and python

A parsing vulnerability for the MessageSet type in the ProtocolBuffers versions prior to and including 3.16.1, 3.17.3, 3.18.2, 3.19.4, 3.20.1 and 3.21.5 for protobuf-cpp, and versions prior to and including 3.16.1, 3.17.3, 3.18.2, 3.19.4, 3.20.1 and 4.21.5 for protobuf-python can lead to out of memory failures. A specially crafted message with multiple key-value per elements creates parsing issues, and can lead to a Denial of Service against services receiving unsanitized input. We recommend upgrading to versions 3.18.3, 3.19.5, 3.20.2, 3.21.6 for protobuf-cpp and 3.18.3, 3.19.5, 3.20.2, 4.21.6 for protobuf-python. Versions for 3.16 and 3.17 are no longer updated.

Affected Products
Vendor
Google LLCGoogle LLC
Product
protobuf-cpp
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified through 3.16.1 (custom)
  • From unspecified through 3.17.3 (custom)
  • From unspecified through 3.18.2 (custom)
  • From unspecified through 3.19.4 (custom)
  • From unspecified through 3.20.1 (custom)
  • From unspecified through 3.21.5 (custom)
Vendor
Google LLCGoogle LLC
Product
protobuf-python
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified through 3.16.1 (custom)
  • From unspecified through 3.17.3 (custom)
  • From unspecified through 3.18.2 (custom)
  • From unspecified through 3.19.4 (custom)
  • From unspecified through 3.20.1 (custom)
  • From unspecified through 4.21.5 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-1286CWE-1286: Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-1286
Description: CWE-1286: Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
unknown
scope:
UNCHANGED
baseScore:
5.7
attackVector:
ADJACENT
baseSeverity:
MEDIUM
vectorString:
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
integrityImpact:
NONE
userInteraction:
NONE
attackComplexity:
LOW
availabilityImpact:
HIGH
privilegesRequired:
LOW
confidentialityImpact:
NONE
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

CluterFuzz - https://google.github.io/clusterfuzz/
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://cloud.google.com/support/bulletins#GCP-2022-019
N/A
https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/security/advisories/GHSA-8gq9-2x98-w8hf
N/A
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/09/27/1
mailing-list
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CBAUKJQL6O4TIWYBENORSY5P43TVB4M3/
vendor-advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00019.html
mailing-list
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MPCGUT3T5L6C3IDWUPSUO22QDCGQKTOP/
vendor-advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240705-0001/
N/A
Hyperlink: https://cloud.google.com/support/bulletins#GCP-2022-019
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/security/advisories/GHSA-8gq9-2x98-w8hf
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/09/27/1
Resource:
mailing-list
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CBAUKJQL6O4TIWYBENORSY5P43TVB4M3/
Resource:
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00019.html
Resource:
mailing-list
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MPCGUT3T5L6C3IDWUPSUO22QDCGQKTOP/
Resource:
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240705-0001/
Resource: N/A
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Vendor
Google LLCgoogle
Product
protobuf-cpp
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:a:google:protobuf-cpp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before 3.18.3 (custom)
  • From 3.19.0 before 3.19.5 (custom)
  • From 3.20.0 before 3.20.2 (custom)
  • From 3.21.0 before 3.21.6 (custom)
Vendor
Google LLCgoogle
Product
protobuf-python
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:a:google:protobuf-python:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before 3.18.3 (custom)
  • From 3.19.0 before 3.19.5 (custom)
  • From 3.20.0 before 3.20.2 (custom)
  • From 4.0.0 before 4.21.6 (custom)
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
2. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://cloud.google.com/support/bulletins#GCP-2022-019
x_transferred
https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/security/advisories/GHSA-8gq9-2x98-w8hf
x_transferred
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/09/27/1
mailing-list
x_transferred
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CBAUKJQL6O4TIWYBENORSY5P43TVB4M3/
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00019.html
mailing-list
x_transferred
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MPCGUT3T5L6C3IDWUPSUO22QDCGQKTOP/
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240705-0001/
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://cloud.google.com/support/bulletins#GCP-2022-019
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/security/advisories/GHSA-8gq9-2x98-w8hf
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/09/27/1
Resource:
mailing-list
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CBAUKJQL6O4TIWYBENORSY5P43TVB4M3/
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00019.html
Resource:
mailing-list
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MPCGUT3T5L6C3IDWUPSUO22QDCGQKTOP/
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240705-0001/
Resource:
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve-coordination@google.com
Published At:22 Sep, 2022 | 15:15
Updated At:01 Aug, 2024 | 13:42

A parsing vulnerability for the MessageSet type in the ProtocolBuffers versions prior to and including 3.16.1, 3.17.3, 3.18.2, 3.19.4, 3.20.1 and 3.21.5 for protobuf-cpp, and versions prior to and including 3.16.1, 3.17.3, 3.18.2, 3.19.4, 3.20.1 and 4.21.5 for protobuf-python can lead to out of memory failures. A specially crafted message with multiple key-value per elements creates parsing issues, and can lead to a Denial of Service against services receiving unsanitized input. We recommend upgrading to versions 3.18.3, 3.19.5, 3.20.2, 3.21.6 for protobuf-cpp and 3.18.3, 3.19.5, 3.20.2, 4.21.6 for protobuf-python. Versions for 3.16 and 3.17 are no longer updated.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Secondary3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CPE Matches

Google LLC
google
>>protobuf-cpp>>Versions before 3.18.3(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:google:protobuf-cpp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Google LLC
google
>>protobuf-cpp>>Versions from 3.19.0(inclusive) to 3.19.5(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:google:protobuf-cpp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Google LLC
google
>>protobuf-cpp>>Versions from 3.20.0(inclusive) to 3.20.2(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:google:protobuf-cpp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Google LLC
google
>>protobuf-cpp>>Versions from 3.21.0(inclusive) to 3.21.6(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:google:protobuf-cpp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Google LLC
google
>>protobuf-python>>Versions before 3.18.3(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:google:protobuf-python:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Google LLC
google
>>protobuf-python>>Versions from 3.19.0(inclusive) to 3.19.5(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:google:protobuf-python:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Google LLC
google
>>protobuf-python>>Versions from 3.20.0(inclusive) to 3.20.2(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:google:protobuf-python:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Google LLC
google
>>protobuf-python>>Versions from 4.0.0(inclusive) to 4.21.6(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:google:protobuf-python:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Fedora Project
fedoraproject
>>fedora>>36
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:36:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Fedora Project
fedoraproject
>>fedora>>37
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:37:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>10.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
NVD-CWE-OtherPrimarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-1286Secondarycve-coordination@google.com
CWE ID: NVD-CWE-Other
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-1286
Type: Secondary
Source: cve-coordination@google.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/09/27/1cve-coordination@google.com
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
https://cloud.google.com/support/bulletins#GCP-2022-019cve-coordination@google.com
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/security/advisories/GHSA-8gq9-2x98-w8hfcve-coordination@google.com
Third Party Advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00019.htmlcve-coordination@google.com
Mailing List
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CBAUKJQL6O4TIWYBENORSY5P43TVB4M3/cve-coordination@google.com
N/A
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MPCGUT3T5L6C3IDWUPSUO22QDCGQKTOP/cve-coordination@google.com
N/A
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240705-0001/cve-coordination@google.com
N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/09/27/1
Source: cve-coordination@google.com
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://cloud.google.com/support/bulletins#GCP-2022-019
Source: cve-coordination@google.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/security/advisories/GHSA-8gq9-2x98-w8hf
Source: cve-coordination@google.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00019.html
Source: cve-coordination@google.com
Resource:
Mailing List
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CBAUKJQL6O4TIWYBENORSY5P43TVB4M3/
Source: cve-coordination@google.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MPCGUT3T5L6C3IDWUPSUO22QDCGQKTOP/
Source: cve-coordination@google.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240705-0001/
Source: cve-coordination@google.com
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 24.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Aug, 2023 | 13:21
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Malformed serialized data in a data submessage leads to unhandled exception

eprosima Fast DDS is a C++ implementation of the Data Distribution Service standard of the Object Management Group. Prior to versions 2.11.0, 2.10.2, 2.9.2, and 2.6.5, a data submessage sent to PDP port raises unhandled `BadParamException` in fastcdr, which in turn crashes fastdds. Versions 2.11.0, 2.10.2, 2.9.2, and 2.6.5 contain a patch for this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-eprosimaeProsimaDebian GNU/Linux
Product-fast_ddsdebian_linuxFast-DDS
CWE ID-CWE-248
Uncaught Exception
CVE-2021-46828
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.20% / 78.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jul, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-05 May, 2025 | 17:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In libtirpc before 1.3.3rc1, remote attackers could exhaust the file descriptors of a process that uses libtirpc because idle TCP connections are mishandled. This can, in turn, lead to an svc_run infinite loop without accepting new connections.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libtirpc_projectn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-libtirpcdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-755
Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions
CWE ID-CWE-835
Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
CVE-2021-46669
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.57% / 68.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Feb, 2022 | 01:46
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 05:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

MariaDB through 10.5.9 allows attackers to trigger a convert_const_to_int use-after-free when the BIGINT data type is used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMariaDB FoundationDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-debian_linuxfedoramariadbn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-45290
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.36% / 57.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Dec, 2021 | 17:25
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Denial of Service vulnerability exits in Binaryen 103 due to an assertion abort in wasm::handle_unreachable.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-webassemblyn/aFedora Project
Product-binaryenfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-617
Reachable Assertion
CVE-2023-40589
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 34.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Aug, 2023 | 18:31
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 21:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FreeRDP Global-Buffer-Overflow in ncrush_decompress

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP), released under the Apache license. In affected versions there is a Global-Buffer-Overflow in the ncrush_decompress function. Feeding crafted input into this function can trigger the overflow which has only been shown to cause a crash. This issue has been addressed in versions 2.11.0 and 3.0.0-beta3. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectFreeRDPDebian GNU/Linux
Product-fedoradebian_linuxfreerdpFreeRDP
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CVE-2018-14461
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.34% / 55.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Oct, 2019 | 15:09
Updated-03 Dec, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The LDP parser in tcpdump before 4.9.3 has a buffer over-read in print-ldp.c:ldp_tlv_print().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Fedora Projecttcpdump & libpcapRed Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxopenSUSE
Product-tcpdumpenterprise_linuxfedoraleapmac_os_xdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-44716
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 26.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jan, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

net/http in Go before 1.16.12 and 1.17.x before 1.17.5 allows uncontrolled memory consumption in the header canonicalization cache via HTTP/2 requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNetApp, Inc.GoDebian GNU/Linux
Product-gocloud_insights_telegrafdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2019-19956
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 36.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Dec, 2019 | 15:12
Updated-03 Dec, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

xmlParseBalancedChunkMemoryRecover in parser.c in libxml2 before 2.9.10 has a memory leak related to newDoc->oldNs.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOracle CorporationNetApp, Inc.Canonical Ltd.Fedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linuxlibxml2 (XMLSoft)Siemens AG
Product-libxml2ubuntu_linuxclustered_data_ontapfedoraclustered_data_ontap_antivirus_connectordebian_linuxsteelstore_cloud_integrated_storagemanageability_software_development_kitontap_select_deploy_administration_utilitysinema_remote_connect_serveractive_iq_unified_managerreal_user_experience_insightn/a
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CWE ID-CWE-772
Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2018-14647
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.90% / 82.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Sep, 2018 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Python's elementtree C accelerator failed to initialise Expat's hash salt during initialization. This could make it easy to conduct denial of service attacks against Expat by constructing an XML document that would cause pathological hash collisions in Expat's internal data structures, consuming large amounts CPU and RAM. The vulnerability exists in Python versions 3.7.0, 3.6.0 through 3.6.6, 3.5.0 through 3.5.6, 3.4.0 through 3.4.9, 2.7.0 through 2.7.15.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Canonical Ltd.openSUSERed Hat, Inc.Python Software FoundationDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_workstationfedoraenterprise_linux_desktoppythonleapPython
CWE ID-CWE-335
Incorrect Usage of Seeds in Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)
CWE ID-CWE-665
Improper Initialization
CWE ID-CWE-909
Missing Initialization of Resource
CVE-2021-45115
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.42% / 61.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jan, 2022 | 23:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Django 2.2 before 2.2.26, 3.2 before 3.2.11, and 4.0 before 4.0.1. UserAttributeSimilarityValidator incurred significant overhead in evaluating a submitted password that was artificially large in relation to the comparison values. In a situation where access to user registration was unrestricted, this provided a potential vector for a denial-of-service attack.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDjangoFedora Project
Product-djangofedoran/a
CVE-2018-14882
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.38% / 84.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Oct, 2019 | 15:41
Updated-03 Dec, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The ICMPv6 parser in tcpdump before 4.9.3 has a buffer over-read in print-icmp6.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.openSUSEFedora ProjectRed Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxF5, Inc.tcpdump & libpcap
Product-tcpdumpenterprise_linuxtraffix_signaling_delivery_controllerleapfedoramac_os_xdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-14462
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.28% / 84.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Oct, 2019 | 15:11
Updated-03 Dec, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The ICMP parser in tcpdump before 4.9.3 has a buffer over-read in print-icmp.c:icmp_print().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Fedora Projecttcpdump & libpcapRed Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxF5, Inc.openSUSE
Product-tcpdumpenterprise_linuxtraffix_signaling_delivery_controllerleapfedoramac_os_xdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-14463
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.62% / 69.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Oct, 2019 | 15:12
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The VRRP parser in tcpdump before 4.9.3 has a buffer over-read in print-vrrp.c:vrrp_print() for VRRP version 2, a different vulnerability than CVE-2019-15167.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxApple Inc.tcpdump & libpcapFedora ProjectRed Hat, Inc.openSUSEF5, Inc.
Product-debian_linuxfedoraenterprise_linuxmac_os_xtraffix_signaling_delivery_controllertcpdumpleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-39949
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 30.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Aug, 2023 | 13:55
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper validation of sequence numbers leading to remotely reachable assertion failure

eprosima Fast DDS is a C++ implementation of the Data Distribution Service standard of the Object Management Group. Prior to versions 2.9.1 and 2.6.5, improper validation of sequence numbers may lead to remotely reachable assertion failure. This can remotely crash any Fast-DDS process. Versions 2.9.1 and 2.6.5 contain a patch for this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-eprosimaeProsimaDebian GNU/Linux
Product-fast_ddsdebian_linuxFast-DDS
CWE ID-CWE-617
Reachable Assertion
CVE-2021-41054
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.58% / 68.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Sep, 2021 | 20:43
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

tftpd_file.c in atftp through 0.7.4 has a buffer overflow because buffer-size handling does not properly consider the combination of data, OACK, and other options.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-atftp_projectn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-atftpdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CVE-2019-18676
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.37% / 79.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Nov, 2019 | 16:23
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Squid 3.x and 4.x through 4.8. Due to incorrect input validation, there is a heap-based buffer overflow that can result in Denial of Service to all clients using the proxy. Severity is high due to this vulnerability occurring before normal security checks; any remote client that can reach the proxy port can trivially perform the attack via a crafted URI scheme.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxSquid CacheCanonical Ltd.Fedora Project
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxfedorasquidn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-43612
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 33.02%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-15 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In lldpd before 1.0.13, when decoding SONMP packets in the sonmp_decode function, it's possible to trigger an out-of-bounds heap read via short SONMP packets.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-lldpd_projectn/aFedora Project
Product-fedoralldpdn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-4050
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-10.12% / 92.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Aug, 2023 | 14:58
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In some cases, an untrusted input stream was copied to a stack buffer without checking its size. This resulted in a potentially exploitable crash which could have led to a sandbox escape. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 116, Firefox ESR < 102.14, and Firefox ESR < 115.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxMozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxdebian_linuxFirefox ESRFirefoxfirefoxfirefox_esr
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-40462
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Sierra Wireless Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Sierra Wireless Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 1.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Dec, 2023 | 22:53
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper input leads to DoS

The ACEManager component of ALEOS 4.16 and earlier does not perform input sanitization during authentication, which could potentially result in a Denial of Service (DoS) condition for ACEManager without impairing other router functions. ACEManager recovers from the DoS condition by restarting within ten seconds of becoming unavailable.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sierrawirelessSierraWirelessDebian GNU/Linux
Product-es450rv55lx60aleoslx40gx450debian_linuxrv50xmp70ALEOS
CWE ID-CWE-617
Reachable Assertion
CVE-2023-4048
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.46% / 63.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Aug, 2023 | 14:57
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds read could have led to an exploitable crash when parsing HTML with DOMParser in low memory situations. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 116, Firefox ESR < 102.14, and Firefox ESR < 115.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxMozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxdebian_linuxFirefox ESRFirefoxfirefoxfirefox_esr
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-14467
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.46% / 63.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Oct, 2019 | 15:24
Updated-03 Dec, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The BGP parser in tcpdump before 4.9.3 has a buffer over-read in print-bgp.c:bgp_capabilities_print() (BGP_CAPCODE_MP).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Fedora Projecttcpdump & libpcapRed Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxopenSUSE
Product-tcpdumpenterprise_linuxfedoraleapmac_os_xdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-14465
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.76% / 82.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Oct, 2019 | 15:15
Updated-17 Dec, 2025 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The RSVP parser in tcpdump before 4.9.3 has a buffer over-read in print-rsvp.c:rsvp_obj_print().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectF5, Inc.openSUSERed Hat, Inc.Apple Inc.tcpdump & libpcap
Product-debian_linuxenterprise_linuxtraffix_signaling_delivery_controllerfedoraleapmac_os_xtcpdumpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-43859
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.88% / 82.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Feb, 2022 | 12:08
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Denial of Service by injecting highly recursive collections or maps in XStream

XStream is an open source java library to serialize objects to XML and back again. Versions prior to 1.4.19 may allow a remote attacker to allocate 100% CPU time on the target system depending on CPU type or parallel execution of such a payload resulting in a denial of service only by manipulating the processed input stream. XStream 1.4.19 monitors and accumulates the time it takes to add elements to collections and throws an exception if a set threshold is exceeded. Users are advised to upgrade as soon as possible. Users unable to upgrade may set the NO_REFERENCE mode to prevent recursion. See GHSA-rmr5-cpv2-vgjf for further details on a workaround if an upgrade is not possible.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-xstreamx-streamFedora ProjectJenkinsOracle CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-communications_brm_-_elastic_charging_enginecommerce_guided_searchdebian_linuxflexcube_private_bankingcommunications_cloud_native_core_automated_test_suiteretail_xstore_point_of_servicecommunications_policy_managementxstreamjenkinsfedoracommunications_diameter_intelligence_hubxstream
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2023-39947
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 28.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Aug, 2023 | 13:43
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Another heap overflow in push_back_helper

eprosima Fast DDS is a C++ implementation of the Data Distribution Service standard of the Object Management Group. Prior to versions 2.11.1, 2.10.2, 2.9.2, and 2.6.6, even after the fix at commit 3492270, malformed `PID_PROPERTY_LIST` parameters cause heap overflow at a different program counter. This can remotely crash any Fast-DDS process. Versions 2.11.1, 2.10.2, 2.9.2, and 2.6.6 contain a patch for this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-eprosimaeProsimaDebian GNU/Linux
Product-fast_ddsdebian_linuxFast-DDS
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-18976
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 37.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2019 | 16:59
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in res_pjsip_t38.c in Sangoma Asterisk through 13.x and Certified Asterisk through 13.21-x. If it receives a re-invite initiating T.38 faxing and has a port of 0 and no c line in the SDP, a NULL pointer dereference and crash will occur. This is different from CVE-2019-18940.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxDigium, Inc.
Product-certified_asteriskasteriskdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2023-39948
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 9.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Aug, 2023 | 13:51
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Uncaught fastcdr exception (Unexpected CDR type received) crashing fastdds

eprosima Fast DDS is a C++ implementation of the Data Distribution Service standard of the Object Management Group. Prior to versions 2.10.0 and 2.6.5, the `BadParamException` thrown by Fast CDR is not caught in Fast DDS. This can remotely crash any Fast DDS process. Versions 2.10.0 and 2.6.5 contain a patch for this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-eprosimaeProsimaDebian GNU/Linux
Product-fast_ddsdebian_linuxFast-DDS
CWE ID-CWE-248
Uncaught Exception
CVE-2021-43666
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.67% / 70.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Mar, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-02 Dec, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Denial of Service vulnerability exists in mbed TLS 3.0.0 and earlier in the mbedtls_pkcs12_derivation function when an input password's length is 0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aArm LimitedDebian GNU/Linux
Product-mbed_tlsdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-130
Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency
CVE-2021-43618
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.50% / 65.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Nov, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

GNU Multiple Precision Arithmetic Library (GMP) through 6.2.1 has an mpz/inp_raw.c integer overflow and resultant buffer overflow via crafted input, leading to a segmentation fault on 32-bit platforms.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gmplibn/aNetApp, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxh500sgmph410s_firmwareh700s_firmwareactive_iq_unified_managerh300s_firmwareh500s_firmwareh410c_firmwareh410sh410ch300sh700sn/a
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2019-19331
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.49% / 64.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Dec, 2019 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

knot-resolver before version 4.3.0 is vulnerable to denial of service through high CPU utilization. DNS replies with very many resource records might be processed very inefficiently, in extreme cases taking even several CPU seconds for each such uncached message. For example, a few thousand A records can be squashed into one DNS message (limit is 64kB).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-nicCZ.NICDebian GNU/Linux
Product-knot_resolverdebian_linuxknot-resolver
CWE ID-CWE-407
Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
CWE ID-CWE-404
Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
CVE-2018-14468
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.68% / 71.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Oct, 2019 | 15:27
Updated-03 Dec, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The FRF.16 parser in tcpdump before 4.9.3 has a buffer over-read in print-fr.c:mfr_print().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.openSUSEFedora ProjectRed Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxF5, Inc.tcpdump & libpcap
Product-big-ip_analyticsbig-ip_application_security_managerleapbig-ip_link_controllertraffix_signaling_delivery_controllerbig-ip_local_traffic_managerbig-ip_domain_name_systembig-ip_access_policy_managermac_os_xtcpdumpdebian_linuxiworkflowbig-ip_policy_enforcement_managerbig-ip_fraud_protection_serviceenterprise_linuxfedoraenterprise_managerbig-ip_global_traffic_managerbig-ip_application_acceleration_managerbig-ip_advanced_firewall_managerbig-ip_webacceleratorbig-iq_centralized_managementbig-ip_edge_gatewayn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-43114
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.57% / 67.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Nov, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-15 Oct, 2024 | 21:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

FORT Validator versions prior to 1.5.2 will crash if an RPKI CA publishes an X.509 EE certificate. This will lead to RTR clients such as BGP routers to lose access to the RPKI VRP data set, effectively disabling Route Origin Validation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-fort_validator_projectn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxfort_validatorn/a
CVE-2021-43174
Matching Score-8
Assigner-NLnet Labs
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-NLnet Labs
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.72% / 72.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Nov, 2021 | 16:41
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 21:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
gzip transfer encoding caused out-of-memory crash

NLnet Labs Routinator versions 0.9.0 up to and including 0.10.1, support the gzip transfer encoding when querying RRDP repositories. This encoding can be used by an RRDP repository to cause an out-of-memory crash in these versions of Routinator. RRDP uses XML which allows arbitrary amounts of white space in the encoded data. The gzip scheme compresses such white space extremely well, leading to very small compressed files that become huge when being decompressed for further processing, big enough that Routinator runs out of memory when parsing input data waiting for the next XML element.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-nlnetlabsNLnet LabsDebian GNU/Linux
Product-routinatordebian_linuxRoutinator
CWE ID-CWE-1325
Improperly Controlled Sequential Memory Allocation
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-42717
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.04% / 83.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Dec, 2021 | 21:08
Updated-03 Jul, 2025 | 20:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

ModSecurity 3.x through 3.0.5 mishandles excessively nested JSON objects. Crafted JSON objects with nesting tens-of-thousands deep could result in the web server being unable to service legitimate requests. Even a moderately large (e.g., 300KB) HTTP request can occupy one of the limited NGINX worker processes for minutes and consume almost all of the available CPU on the machine. Modsecurity 2 is similarly vulnerable: the affected versions include 2.8.0 through 2.9.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-trustwaveowaspn/aF5, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxOracle Corporation
Product-debian_linuxhttp_serverzfs_storage_appliance_kitnginx_modsecurity_wafmodsecurityn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2023-39350
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.33% / 55.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Aug, 2023 | 19:31
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Incorrect offset calculation leading to denial of service in FreeRDP

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP), released under the Apache license. This issue affects Clients only. Integer underflow leading to DOS (e.g. abort due to `WINPR_ASSERT` with default compilation flags). When an insufficient blockLen is provided, and proper length validation is not performed, an Integer Underflow occurs, leading to a Denial of Service (DOS) vulnerability. This issue has been addressed in versions 2.11.0 and 3.0.0-beta3. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectFreeRDPDebian GNU/Linux
Product-fedoradebian_linuxfreerdpFreeRDP
CWE ID-CWE-191
Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
CVE-2021-4185
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 32.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Dec, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Infinite loop in the RTMPT dissector in Wireshark 3.6.0 and 3.4.0 to 3.4.10 allows denial of service via packet injection or crafted capture file

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectOracle CorporationDebian GNU/LinuxWireshark Foundation
Product-http_serverdebian_linuxwiresharkfedorazfs_storage_appliance_kitWireshark
CWE ID-CWE-835
Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
CVE-2023-39456
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-7.33% / 91.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Oct, 2023 | 06:58
Updated-12 Jun, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Traffic Server: Malformed http/2 frames can cause an abort

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache Traffic Server with malformed HTTP/2 frames.This issue affects Apache Traffic Server: from 9.0.0 through 9.2.2. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 9.2.3, which fixes the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-traffic_serverfedoraApache Traffic Servertraffic_server
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-41990
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.36% / 79.85%
||
7 Day CHG-1.14%
Published-18 Oct, 2021 | 13:44
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The gmp plugin in strongSwan before 5.9.4 has a remote integer overflow via a crafted certificate with an RSASSA-PSS signature. For example, this can be triggered by an unrelated self-signed CA certificate sent by an initiator. Remote code execution cannot occur.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-strongswann/aDebian GNU/LinuxSiemens AGFedora Project
Product-6gk5876-4aa00-2da2_firmware6gk5812-1ba00-2aa26gk5856-2ea00-3aa16gk6108-4am00-2da26gk5876-4aa00-2da26gk5876-3aa02-2ba2_firmware6gk5816-1aa00-2aa2_firmware6gk5876-3aa02-2ea2_firmware6gk5876-4aa00-2ba26gk5826-2ab00-2ab26gk5856-2ea00-3aa1_firmware6gk5876-4aa00-2ba2_firmware6gk5812-1aa00-2aa2fedora6gk6108-4am00-2da2_firmware6gk5856-2ea00-3da1_firmware6gk5874-2aa00-2aa2_firmware6gk5804-0ap00-2aa2_firmware6gk5874-3aa00-2aa26gk5812-1aa00-2aa2_firmware6gk5816-1ba00-2aa26gk5826-2ab00-2ab2_firmware6gk5874-2aa00-2aa26gk6108-4am00-2ba26gk5615-0aa00-2aa26gk5856-2ea00-3da1strongswan6gk5816-1ba00-2aa2_firmware6gk5874-3aa00-2aa2_firmware6gk5804-0ap00-2aa26gk5876-3aa02-2ea2debian_linux6gk6108-4am00-2ba2_firmware6gk5876-3aa02-2ba26gk5812-1ba00-2aa2_firmware6gk5615-0aa00-2aa2_firmware6gk5816-1aa00-2aa2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2021-41771
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.83% / 74.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Nov, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

ImportedSymbols in debug/macho (for Open or OpenFat) in Go before 1.16.10 and 1.17.x before 1.17.3 Accesses a Memory Location After the End of a Buffer, aka an out-of-bounds slice situation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectGo
Product-godebian_linuxfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2021-42260
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.07% / 77.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Oct, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TinyXML through 2.6.2 has an infinite loop in TiXmlParsingData::Stamp in tinyxmlparser.cpp via the TIXML_UTF_LEAD_0 case. It can be triggered by a crafted XML message and leads to a denial of service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tinyxml_projectn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxtinyxmln/a
CWE ID-CWE-835
Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
CVE-2021-41817
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.50% / 65.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jan, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Date.parse in the date gem through 3.2.0 for Ruby allows ReDoS (regular expression Denial of Service) via a long string. The fixed versions are 3.2.1, 3.1.2, 3.0.2, and 2.0.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFedora ProjectDebian GNU/LinuxRubySUSEopenSUSERed Hat, Inc.
Product-debian_linuxfactorysoftware_collectionslinux_enterprisefedoraenterprise_linuxrubydateleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2024-22201
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.45% / 63.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Feb, 2024 | 16:13
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 18:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Jetty connection leaking on idle timeout when TCP congested

Jetty is a Java based web server and servlet engine. An HTTP/2 SSL connection that is established and TCP congested will be leaked when it times out. An attacker can cause many connections to end up in this state, and the server may run out of file descriptors, eventually causing the server to stop accepting new connections from valid clients. The vulnerability is patched in 9.4.54, 10.0.20, 11.0.20, and 12.0.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jettyjettyDebian GNU/LinuxNetApp, Inc.Eclipse Foundation AISBL
Product-bluexpactive_iq_unified_managerdebian_linuxjettyjetty.projectjetty.project
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2021-41500
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 50.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Dec, 2021 | 20:44
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Incomplete string comparison vulnerability exits in cvxopt.org cvxop <= 1.2.6 in APIs (cvxopt.cholmod.diag, cvxopt.cholmod.getfactor, cvxopt.cholmod.solve, cvxopt.cholmod.spsolve), which allows attackers to conduct Denial of Service attacks by construct fake Capsule objects.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cvxopt_projectn/aFedora Project
Product-cvxoptfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-697
Incorrect Comparison
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