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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-28974

Summary
Assigner-juniper
Assigner Org ID-8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968
Published At-17 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated At-06 Feb, 2025 | 14:35
Rejected At-
Credits

Junos OS: MX Series: In a BBE scenario upon receipt of specific malformed packets from subscribers the process bbe-smgd will crash

An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the bbe-smgd of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). In a Broadband Edge / Subscriber Management scenario on MX Series when a specifically malformed ICMP packet addressed to the device is received from a subscriber the bbe-smgd will crash, affecting the subscriber sessions that are connecting, updating, or terminating. Continued receipt of such packets will lead to a sustained DoS condition. When this issue happens the below log can be seen if the traceoptions for the processes smg-service are enabled: BBE_TRACE(TRACE_LEVEL_INFO, "%s: Dropped unsupported ICMP PKT ... This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series: All versions prior to 19.4R3-S11; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S7; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S6; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S6; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S4; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S4; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S3; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S2; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R2-S2, 22.1R3; 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R2; 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R1-S2, 22.3R2.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:juniper
Assigner Org ID:8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968
Published At:17 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated At:06 Feb, 2025 | 14:35
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Junos OS: MX Series: In a BBE scenario upon receipt of specific malformed packets from subscribers the process bbe-smgd will crash

An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the bbe-smgd of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). In a Broadband Edge / Subscriber Management scenario on MX Series when a specifically malformed ICMP packet addressed to the device is received from a subscriber the bbe-smgd will crash, affecting the subscriber sessions that are connecting, updating, or terminating. Continued receipt of such packets will lead to a sustained DoS condition. When this issue happens the below log can be seen if the traceoptions for the processes smg-service are enabled: BBE_TRACE(TRACE_LEVEL_INFO, "%s: Dropped unsupported ICMP PKT ... This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series: All versions prior to 19.4R3-S11; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S7; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S6; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S6; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S4; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S4; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S3; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S2; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R2-S2, 22.1R3; 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R2; 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R1-S2, 22.3R2.

Affected Products
Vendor
Juniper Networks, Inc.Juniper Networks
Product
Junos OS
Platforms
  • MX Series
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 19.4R3-S11 (custom)
  • From 20.2 before 20.2R3-S7 (custom)
  • From 20.3 before 20.3R3-S6 (custom)
  • From 20.4 before 20.4R3-S6 (custom)
  • From 21.1 before 21.1R3-S4 (custom)
  • From 21.2 before 21.2R3-S4 (custom)
  • From 21.3 before 21.3R3-S3 (custom)
  • From 21.4 before 21.4R3-S2 (custom)
  • From 22.1 before 22.1R2-S2, 22.1R3 (custom)
  • From 22.2 before 22.2R2 (custom)
  • From 22.3 before 22.3R1-S2, 22.3R2 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-754CWE-754 Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
textN/ADenial of Service (DoS)
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-754
Description: CWE-754 Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Denial of Service (DoS)
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.4HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.4
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: 19.4R3-S11, 20.2R3-S7, 20.3R3-S6, 20.4R3-S6, 21.1R3-S4, 21.2R3-S4, 21.3R3-S3, 21.4R3-S2, 22.1R2-S2, 22.1R3, 22.2R2, 22.3R1-S2, 22.3R2, 22.4R1, and all subsequent releases.

Configurations

To be exposed to this vulnerability subscriber management needs to be enabled via: [system services subscriber-management enable]

Workarounds

There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Exploits

Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability.

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA70599
N/A
Hyperlink: https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA70599
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA70599
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA70599
Resource:
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:sirt@juniper.net
Published At:17 Apr, 2023 | 22:15
Updated At:28 Apr, 2023 | 14:25

An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the bbe-smgd of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). In a Broadband Edge / Subscriber Management scenario on MX Series when a specifically malformed ICMP packet addressed to the device is received from a subscriber the bbe-smgd will crash, affecting the subscriber sessions that are connecting, updating, or terminating. Continued receipt of such packets will lead to a sustained DoS condition. When this issue happens the below log can be seen if the traceoptions for the processes smg-service are enabled: BBE_TRACE(TRACE_LEVEL_INFO, "%s: Dropped unsupported ICMP PKT ... This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series: All versions prior to 19.4R3-S11; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S7; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S6; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S6; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S4; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S4; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S3; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S2; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R2-S2, 22.1R3; 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R2; 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R1-S2, 22.3R2.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Secondary3.17.4HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.4
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
CPE Matches

Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>Versions before 19.4(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>19.4
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>19.4
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>19.4
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>19.4
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>19.4
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r1-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>19.4
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r1-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>19.4
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>19.4
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>19.4
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>19.4
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r2-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>19.4
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r2-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>19.4
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r2-s5:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>19.4
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r2-s6:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>19.4
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r2-s7:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>19.4
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>19.4
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>19.4
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3-s10:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>19.4
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>19.4
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>19.4
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>19.4
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3-s5:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>19.4
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3-s6:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>19.4
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3-s7:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>19.4
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3-s8:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>19.4
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3-s9:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>20.2
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>20.2
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>20.2
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>20.2
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>20.2
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r1-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>20.2
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>20.2
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>20.2
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>20.2
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r2-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>20.2
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>20.2
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>20.2
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r3-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>20.2
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r3-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>20.2
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r3-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>20.2
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r3-s5:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>20.2
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r3-s6:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>20.3
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>20.3
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.3:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>20.3
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.3:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>20.3
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.3:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>20.3
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.3:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>20.3
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.3:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>20.3
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.3:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
Juniper Networks, Inc.
juniper
>>junos>>20.3
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.3:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-754Primarysirt@juniper.net
CWE ID: CWE-754
Type: Primary
Source: sirt@juniper.net
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA70599sirt@juniper.net
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA70599
Source: sirt@juniper.net
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

Similar CVEs

219Records found

CVE-2025-59960
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.24% / 15.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jan, 2026 | 20:14
Updated-23 Jan, 2026 | 19:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: DHCP Option 82 messages from clients being passed unmodified to the DHCP server

An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the Juniper DHCP service (jdhcpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a DHCP client in one subnet to exhaust the address pools of other subnets, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) on the downstream DHCP server. By default, the DHCP relay agent inserts its own Option 82 information when forwarding client requests, optionally replacing any Option 82 information provided by the client. When a specific DHCP DISCOVER is received in 'forward-only' mode with Option 82, the device should drop the message unless 'trust-option82' is configured. Instead, the DHCP relay forwards these packets to the DHCP server unmodified, which uses up addresses in the DHCP server's address pool, ultimately leading to address pool exhaustion. This issue affects Junos OS:  * all versions before 21.2R3-S10, * from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S12, * all versions of 22.2, * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S8,  * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S5,  * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S6,  * from 24.2 before 24.2R2-S2,  * from 24.4 before 24.4R2,  * from 25.2 before 25.2R1-S1, 25.2R2. Junos OS Evolved: * all versions before 21.4R3-S12-EVO,  * all versions of 22.2-EVO, * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S8-EVO,  * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S5-EVO,  * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S6-EVO,  * from 24.2 before 24.2R2-S2-EVO,  * from 24.4 before 24.4R2-EVO,  * from 25.2 before 25.2R1-S1-EVO, 25.2R2-EVO.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junos_os_evolvedjunosJunos OSJunos OS Evolved
CWE ID-CWE-754
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2024-39535
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 24.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2024 | 16:09
Updated-22 Jan, 2026 | 21:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
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Junos OS Evolved: ACX 7000 Series: When specific traffic is received in a VPLS scenario evo-pfemand crashes

An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the Packet Forwarding Engine (PFE) of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved on ACX 7000 Series allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS). When a device has a Layer 3 or an IRB interface configured in a VPLS instance and specific traffic is received, the evo-pfemand processes crashes which causes a service outage for the respective FPC until the system is recovered manually. This issue only affects Junos OS Evolved 22.4R2-S1 and 22.4R2-S2 releases and is fixed in 22.4R3. No other releases are affected.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-acx7020acx7100acx7024acx7024xjunos_os_evolvedacx7300acx7509Junos OS Evolved
CWE ID-CWE-754
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2021-0239
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.38% / 30.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Apr, 2021 | 19:37
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
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Junos OS Evolved: Denial of Service due to receipt of specific genuine layer 2 frames.

In Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved, receipt of a stream of specific genuine Layer 2 frames may cause the Advanced Forwarding Toolkit (AFT) manager process (Evo-aftmand), responsible for handling Route, Class-of-Service (CoS), Firewall operations within the packet forwarding engine (PFE) to crash and restart, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) condition. By continuously sending this specific stream of genuine Layer 2 frames, an attacker can repeatedly crash the PFE, causing a sustained Denial of Service (DoS). This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved: All versions prior to 20.4R1-EVO. This issue does not affect Junos OS versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junos_os_evolvedJunos OS Evolved
CWE ID-CWE-754
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2021-0288
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.38% / 30.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2021 | 20:01
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
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Junos OS: MX Series, EX9200 Series: FPC may crash upon receipt of specific MPLS packet affecting Trio-based MPCs

A vulnerability in the processing of specific MPLS packets in Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series and EX9200 Series devices with Trio-based MPCs (Modular Port Concentrators) may cause FPC to crash and lead to a Denial of Service (DoS) condition. Continued receipt of this packet will sustain the Denial of Service (DoS) condition. This issue only affects MX Series and EX9200 Series with Trio-based PFEs (Packet Forwarding Engines). This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series, EX9200 Series: 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S12; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S13, 17.4R3-S5; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S13; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3-S8; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S5; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R2-S8, 18.4R3-S8; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R3-S5; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R3-S2; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S6, 19.3R3-S3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R1-S4, 19.4R2-S4, 19.4R3-S2; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R3; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R2-S2, 20.2R3; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R2; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R2;

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-mx2008mx960mx240mx10008mx150ex9200mx10mx2020mx10003mx10016ex9250ex9204mx2010mx5ex9253ex9208mxmx10000mx204mx480ex9214mx104junosmx80ex9251mx40Junos OS
CWE ID-CWE-754
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2021-0228
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.40% / 32.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Apr, 2021 | 19:36
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: MX Series: DDoS LACP violation upon receipt of specific layer 2 frames in EVPN-VXLAN deployment

An improper check for unusual or exceptional conditions vulnerability in Juniper Networks MX Series platforms with Trio-based MPC (Modular Port Concentrator) deployed in (Ethernet VPN) EVPN-(Virtual Extensible LAN) VXLAN configuration, may allow an attacker sending specific Layer 2 traffic to cause Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) protection to trigger unexpectedly, resulting in traffic impact. Continued receipt and processing of this specific Layer 2 frames will sustain the Denial of Service (DoS) condition. An indication of compromise is to check DDOS LACP violations: user@device> show ddos-protection protocols statistics brief | match lacp This issue only affects the MX Series platforms with Trio-based MPC. No other products or platforms are affected. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series: 15.1 versions prior to 15.1R7-S9; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S11; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R3-S4; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S12; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R2-S8, 18.2R3-S8; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S4; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S8, 18.4R2-S7, 18.4R3-S7; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R3-S4; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S6; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S2; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S4, 19.4R3-S2; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R2, 20.1R3; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R2-S1, 20.2R3; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R1-S1, 20.3R2;

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-mx5mx960mx240mx204mx480mx104mx150junosmx10mx80mx40Junos OS
CWE ID-CWE-754
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2021-0287
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.37% / 29.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2021 | 20:01
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: RPD could crash in SR-ISIS/MPLS environment due to a flap of an ISIS link in the network

In a Segment Routing ISIS (SR-ISIS)/MPLS environment, on Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved devices, configured with ISIS Flexible Algorithm for Segment Routing and sensor-based statistics, a flap of a ISIS link in the network, can lead to a routing process daemon (RPD) crash and restart, causing a Denial of Service (DoS). Continued link flaps will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS: 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R1-S4, 19.4R3-S2; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R2-S1, 20.1R3; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R2-S2, 20.2R3; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R2; Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved: 20.3-EVO versions prior to 20.3R2-EVO; 20.4-EVO versions prior to 20.4R2-EVO. This issue does not affect: Juniper Networks Junos OS releases prior to 19.4R1. Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved releases prior to 19.4R1-EVO.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junos_os_evolvedjunosJunos OSJunos OS Evolved
CWE ID-CWE-754
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2026-33781
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 6.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2026 | 21:35
Updated-17 Apr, 2026 | 17:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: EX Series, QFX Series: In a VXLAN scenario when specific control protocol packets are received, memory leaks and eventually no traffic is passed

An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the packet forwarding engine (pfe) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on specific EX and QFX Series devices allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a complete Denial of Service (DoS). On EX4k, and QFX5k platforms configured as service-provider edge devices, if L2PT is enabled on the UNI and VSTP is enabled on NNI in VXLAN scenarios, receiving VSTP BPDUs on UNI leads to packet buffer allocation failures, resulting in the device to not pass traffic anymore until it is manually recovered with a restart.This issue affects Junos OS: * 24.4 releases before 24.4R2, * 25.2 releases before 25.2R1-S1, 25.2R2. This issue does not affect Junos OS releases before 24.4R1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-ex4000ex4300qfx5200qfx5230-64cdjunosqfx5700ex4600qfx5120qfx5240qfx5110qfx5210ex4100-fex4100qfx5241ex4650qfx5220ex4400qfx5130ex4100-hJunos OS
CWE ID-CWE-754
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2026-21910
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 16.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jan, 2026 | 20:23
Updated-25 Feb, 2026 | 17:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: EX4k Series, QFX5k Series: In an EVPN-VXLAN configuration link flaps cause Inter-VNI traffic drop

An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the packet forwarding engine (PFE) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on EX4k Series and QFX5k Series platforms allows an unauthenticated network-adjacent attacker flapping an interface to cause traffic between VXLAN Network Identifiers (VNIs) to drop, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS). On all EX4k and QFX5k platforms, a link flap in an EVPN-VXLAN configuration Link Aggregation Group (LAG) results in Inter-VNI traffic dropping when there are multiple load-balanced next-hop routes for the same destination. This issue is only applicable to systems that support EVPN-VXLAN Virtual Port-Link Aggregation Groups (VPLAG), such as the QFX5110, QFX5120, QFX5200, EX4100, EX4300, EX4400, and EX4650. Service can only be restored by restarting the affected FPC via the 'request chassis fpc restart slot <slot-number>' command. This issue affects Junos OS on EX4k and QFX5k Series:  * all versions before 21.4R3-S12,  * all versions of 22.2 * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S8,  * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S5,  * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S5,  * from 24.2 before 24.2R2-S3, * from 24.4 before 24.4R2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-ex4300qfx5230-64cdqfx5110qfx5200qfx5240ex4000ex4100-fqfx5210ex4100-hqfx5220ex4100qfx5130ex4400ex4650ex4600qfx5241qfx5120junosqfx5700Junos OS
CWE ID-CWE-754
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2019-0068
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.31% / 67.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Oct, 2019 | 19:26
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 04:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: SRX Series: Denial of Service vulnerability in flowd due to multicast packets

The SRX flowd process, responsible for packet forwarding, may crash and restart when processing specific multicast packets. By continuously sending the specific multicast packets, an attacker can repeatedly crash the flowd process causing a sustained Denial of Service. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series: 12.3X48 versions prior to 12.3X48-D90; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D180; 17.3 versions; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S5, 17.4R3; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S6; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R2-S4, 18.2R3; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R2-S1, 18.3R3; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R2; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R1-S1, 19.1R2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-srx345srx5800srx110srx4200srx340srx550_hmsrx4100srx220srx240srx3600vsrxsrx5400srx1400srx100srx3400srx300srx550srx320srx5600junossrx650srx210srx4600csrxsrx1500Junos OS
CWE ID-CWE-754
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2026-33801
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 20.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jul, 2026 | 21:03
Updated-13 Jul, 2026 | 20:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: When a specifically malformed BGP route update is received RPD crashes

An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (RPD) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent, unauthenticated attacker sending a specific BGP update over an established BGP session to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS). Upon receipt of a specifically malformed non-inet/inet6 unicast BGP update, an RPD crash and restart is triggered, which will cause a complete service outage until routing has reconverged. The rpd crash occurs before the update can be readvertised, so there is no downstream propagation. This issue affects: * Junos OS versions 25.2 before 25.2R2; * Junos OS Evolved versions 25.2 before 25.2R2-EVO. This issue doesn't affect Junos OS versions before 25.2R1 nor Junos OS Evolved versions before 25.2R1-EVO.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junosjunos_os_evolvedJunos OS EvolvedJunos OS
CWE ID-CWE-754
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2023-28965
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.62% / 45.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-06 Feb, 2025 | 14:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: QFX10002: Failure of storm control feature may lead to Denial of Service

An Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions within the storm control feature of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an attacker sending a high rate of traffic to cause a Denial of Service. Continued receipt and processing of these packets will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition. Storm control monitors the level of applicable incoming traffic and compares it with the level specified. If the combined level of the applicable traffic exceeds the specified level, the switch drops packets for the controlled traffic types. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on QFX10002: All versions prior to 19.3R3-S7; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S11; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S6; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S5; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S4; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S3; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-qfx10002junosJunos OS
CWE ID-CWE-703
Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions
CWE ID-CWE-754
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2024-47503
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 25.70%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-11 Oct, 2024 | 15:32
Updated-26 Jan, 2026 | 18:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: SRX4600 and SRX5000 Series: Sequence of specific PIM packets causes a flowd crash

An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the flow processing daemon (flowd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX4600 and SRX5000 Series allows an unauthenticated and logically adjacent attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS). If in a multicast scenario a sequence of specific PIM packets is received, this will cause a flowd crash and restart, which leads to momentary service interruption. This issue affects Junos OS on SRX 4600 and SRX 5000 Series: * All versions before 21.4R3-S9, * 22.2 versions before 22.2R3-S5, * 22.3 versions before 22.3R3-S4, * 22.4 versions before 22.4R3-S4, * 23.2 versions before 23.2R2-S2, * 23.4 versions before 23.4R2,  * 24.2 versions before 24.2R1-S1, 24.2R2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-srx5600srx5400junossrx4600srx5800Junos OS
CWE ID-CWE-754
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2024-39519
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 15.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2024 | 15:55
Updated-23 Sep, 2024 | 14:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS Evolved: ACX 7000 Series: Multicast traffic is looped in a multihoming EVPN MPLS scenario

An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the Packet Forwarding Engine (PFE) of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved on ACX7000 Series allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS). On all ACX 7000 Series platforms running Junos OS Evolved, and configured with IRBs, if a Customer Edge device (CE) device is dual homed to two Provider Edge devices (PE) a traffic loop will occur when the CE sends multicast packets. This issue can be triggered by IPv4 and IPv6 traffic. This issue affects Junos OS Evolved:  All versions from 22.2R1-EVO and later versions before 22.4R2-EVO, This issue does not affect Junos OS Evolved versions before 22.1R1-EVO.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-acx7024xjunos_os_evolvedacx7100-48lacx7100-32cacx7332acx7509acx7348acx7024Junos OS Evolved
CWE ID-CWE-754
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2024-39517
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 15.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jul, 2024 | 23:06
Updated-07 Feb, 2025 | 19:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Upon processing specific L2 traffic, rpd can hang in devices with EVPN/VXLAN configured

An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the Layer 2 Address Learning Daemon (l2ald) on Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS). In an EVPN/VXLAN scenario, when a high amount specific Layer 2 packets are processed by the device, it can cause the Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) to utilize all CPU resources which causes the device to hang. A manual restart of the rpd is required to restore services. This issue affects both IPv4 and IPv6 implementations. This issue affects Junos OS: All versions earlier than 21.4R3-S7; 22.1 versions earlier than 22.1R3-S5; 22.2 versions earlier than 22.2R3-S3; 22.3 versions earlier than 22.3R3-S3; 22.4 versions earlier than 22.4R3-S2; 23.2 versions earlier than 23.2R2; 23.4 versions earlier than 23.4R1-S1. Junos OS Evolved: All versions earlier than 21.4R3-S7-EVO; 22.1-EVO versions earlier than 22.1R3-S5-EVO; 22.2-EVO versions earlier than 22.2R3-S3-EVO; 22.3-EVO versions earlier than 22.3R3-S3-EVO; 22.4-EVO versions earlier than 22.4R3-S2-EVO; 23.2-EVO versions earlier than 23.2R2-EVO; 23.4-EVO versions earlier than 23.4R1-S1-EVO, 23.4R2-EVO.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junos_os_evolvedjunosJunos OSJunos OS Evolved
CWE ID-CWE-754
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2026-57020
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 18.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jul, 2026 | 21:05
Updated-13 Jul, 2026 | 20:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: QFX10000 Series: IPv6 multicast traffic received on non-IRB interfaces causes a multicast flood

An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the packet forwarding engine (pfe) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on QFX10000 Series allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS). On all QFX10000 platforms in an EVPN-VxLAN scenario, if an attacker sends IPv6 multicast traffic and these packets reach the non-IRB interface of a spine switch it floods the packet to other spines and all Ethernet Segment Identifier (ESI) leaf switches. This flooding causes the packet to be forwarded in a endless loop, which can lead to saturation of the involved links and in turn impact to legitimate traffic. This issue affects Junos OS on QFX10000 Series: * all versions before 23.2R2-S7, * 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S8, * 24.2 versions before 24.2R2-S4, * 24.4 versions before 24.4R2-S4. This issue does not affect Junos version after 24.4 as the QFX10000 Series devices are not supported on newer versions anymore.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junosqfx10016qfx10008Junos OS
CWE ID-CWE-754
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2022-22217
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.34% / 25.82%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-20 Jul, 2022 | 14:15
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: QFX10K Series: Denial of Service (DoS) upon receipt of crafted MLD packets on multi-homing ESI in VXLAN

An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the Packet Forwarding Engine (PFE) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an adjacent unauthenticated attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). The issue is caused by malformed MLD packets looping on a multi-homed Ethernet Segment Identifier (ESI) when VXLAN is configured. These MLD packets received on a multi-homed ESI are sent to the peer, and then incorrectly forwarded out the same ESI, violating the split horizon rule. This issue only affects QFX10K Series switches, including the QFX10002, QFX10008, and QFX10016. Other products and platforms are unaffected by this vulnerability. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on QFX10K Series: All versions prior to 19.1R3-S9; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S9, 19.2R3-S5; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S6; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S7, 19.4R3-S8; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R3-S4; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S4; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S2; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S2; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R2-S1, 21.2R3; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-qfx10002qfx10016junosqfx10008Junos OS
CWE ID-CWE-754
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2022-22238
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.28% / 20.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Oct, 2022 | 02:46
Updated-10 May, 2025 | 02:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: The rpd process will crash when a malformed incoming RESV message is processed

An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). When an incoming RESV message corresponding to a protected LSP is malformed it causes an incorrect internal state resulting in an rpd core. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS All versions prior to 19.2R3-S6; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S6; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S8; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R3-S2; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S3; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S2; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S1; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R1-S2, 21.2R3; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved All versions prior to 20.2R3-S3-EVO; 20.3-EVO version 20.3R1-EVO and later versions; 20.4-EVO versions prior to 20.4R3-S1-EVO; 21.1-EVO version 21.1R1-EVO and later versions; 21.2-EVO version 21.2R1-EVO and later versions; 21.3-EVO versions prior to 21.3R2-EVO.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junos_os_evolvedjunosJunos OS EvolvedJunos OS
CWE ID-CWE-754
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2022-22196
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.37% / 29.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2022 | 15:50
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: The rpd CPU spikes to 100% after a malformed ISIS TLV has been received

An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent, unauthenticated attacker with an established ISIS adjacency to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). The rpd CPU spikes to 100% after a malformed ISIS TLV has been received which will lead to processing issues of routing updates and in turn traffic impact. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S4; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S6, 19.4R3-S6; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R3-S2; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S3; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S1; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved All versions prior to 20.4R3-S3-EVO; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R2-EVO. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS versions prior to 19.3R1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junos_os_evolvedjunosJunos OSJunos OS Evolved
CWE ID-CWE-754
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2023-44183
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.32% / 24.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2023 | 23:02
Updated-18 Sep, 2024 | 14:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: QFX5000 Series, EX4600 Series: In a VxLAN scenario an adjacent attacker within the VxLAN sending genuine packets may cause a DMA memory leak to occur.

An Improper Input Validation vulnerability in the VxLAN packet forwarding engine (PFE) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on QFX5000 Series, EX4600 Series devices allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker, sending two or more genuine packets in the same VxLAN topology to possibly cause a DMA memory leak to occur under various specific operational conditions. The scenario described here is the worst-case scenario. There are other scenarios that require operator action to occur. An indicator of compromise may be seen when multiple devices indicate that FPC0 has gone missing when issuing a show chassis fpc command for about 10 to 20 minutes, and a number of interfaces have also gone missing. Use the following command to determine if FPC0 has gone missing from the device. show chassis fpc detail This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS on QFX5000 Series, EX4600 Series: * 18.4 version 18.4R2 and later versions prior to 20.4R3-S8; * 21.1 version 21.1R1 and later versions prior to 21.2R3-S6; * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S4; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S3; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S1; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-S2, 22.3R3; * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-qfk5210qfk5700ex4650qfk5110ex4600qfk5130junosqfk5200qfk5230qfk5220qfk5120Junos OS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2023-44175
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.52% / 40.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2023 | 22:59
Updated-19 Sep, 2024 | 13:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Receipt of a specific genuine PIM packet causes RPD crash

A Reachable Assertion vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows to send specific genuine PIM packets to the device resulting in rpd to crash causing a Denial of Service (DoS). Continued receipt and processing of this packet will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition. Note: This issue is not noticed when all the devices in the network are Juniper devices. This issue affects Juniper Networks: Junos OS: * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S7; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S5; * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S4; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S4; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S4; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R3; * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R3. Junos OS Evolved: * All versions prior to 22.3R3-EVO; * 22.4-EVO versions prior to 22.4R3-EVO; * 23.2-EVO versions prior to 23.2R1-EVO.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junos_os_evolvedjunosJunos OSJunos OS Evolved
CWE ID-CWE-617
Reachable Assertion
CVE-2023-22405
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.31% / 22.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-07 Apr, 2025 | 15:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: QFX5k Series, EX46xx Series: MAC limiting feature stops working after PFE restart or device reboot

An Improper Preservation of Consistency Between Independent Representations of Shared State vulnerability in the Packet Forwarding Engine (PFE) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an adjacent, unauthenticated attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) to device due to out of resources. When a device is configured with "service-provider/SP style" switching, and mac-limiting is configured on an Aggregated Ethernet (ae) interface, and then a PFE is restarted or the device is rebooted, mac-limiting doesn't work anymore. Please note that the issue might not be apparent as traffic will continue to flow through the device although the mac table and respective logs will indicate that mac limit is reached. Functionality can be restored by removing and re-adding the MAC limit configuration. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on QFX5k Series, EX46xx Series: All versions prior to 20.2R3-S5; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S5; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S4; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S3; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S1; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3 on; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3 on; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R2 on.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-qfx5200-48yqfx5100-96sqfx5130ex4650qfx5210-64cqfx5220ex4600qfx5200qfx5200-32cqfx5210junosqfx5110qfx5120qfx5100ex4600-vcJunos OS
CWE ID-CWE-1250
Improper Preservation of Consistency Between Independent Representations of Shared State
CVE-2023-22406
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.31% / 22.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-07 Apr, 2025 | 15:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: A memory leak which will ultimately lead to an rpd crash will be observed when a peer interface flaps continuously in a Segment Routing scenario using OSPF

A Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in the kernel of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent, unauthenticated attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). In a segment-routing scenario with OSPF as IGP, when a peer interface continuously flaps, next-hop churn will happen and a continuous increase in Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) memory consumption will be observed. This will eventually lead to an rpd crash and restart when the memory is full. The memory consumption can be monitored using the CLI command "show task memory detail" as shown in the following example: user@host> show task memory detail | match "RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE|RT_TEMPLATE_BOOK_KEE" RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE 1008 1024 T 50 51200 50 51200 RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE 688 768 T 50 38400 50 38400 RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE 368 384 T 412330 158334720 412330 158334720 RT_TEMPLATE_BOOK_KEE 2064 2560 T 33315 85286400 33315 85286400 user@host> show task memory detail | match "RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE|RT_TEMPLATE_BOOK_KEE" RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE 1008 1024 T 50 51200 50 51200 RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE 688 768 T 50 38400 50 38400 RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE 368 384 T 419005 160897920 419005 160897920 <=== RT_TEMPLATE_BOOK_KEE 2064 2560 T 39975 102336000 39975 10233600 <=== This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS All versions prior to 19.3R3-S7; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S8, 19.4R3-S9; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S5; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S5; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S4; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S3; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S2; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S1; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R2-S1, 21.4R3; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved All versions prior to 20.4R3-S4-EVO; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R2-S1-EVO, 21.4R3-EVO; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R2-EVO.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junos_os_evolvedjunosJunos OSJunos OS Evolved
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2024-39560
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 16.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jul, 2024 | 22:44
Updated-22 Jan, 2026 | 21:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Memory leak due to RSVP neighbor persistent error leading to kernel crash

An Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a logically adjacent downstream RSVP neighbor to cause kernel memory exhaustion, leading to a kernel crash, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS). The kernel memory leak and eventual crash will be seen when the downstream RSVP neighbor has a persistent error which will not be corrected. System kernel memory can be monitored through the use of the 'show system kernel memory' command as shown below: user@router> show system kernel memory   Real memory total/reserved: 4130268/ 133344 Kbytes kmem map free: 18014398509110220 Kbytes This issue affects: Junos OS: * All versions before 20.4R3-S9, * All versions of 21.2, * from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S5, * from 22.1 before 22.1R3-S5, * from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S3, * from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S2, * from 22.4 before 22.4R3, * from 23.2 before 23.2R2; Junos OS Evolved: * All versions before 21.4R3-S5-EVO, * from 22.1-EVO before 22.1R3-S5-EVO, * from 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S3-EVO, * from 22.3-EVO before 22.3R3-S2-EVO, * from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-EVO, * from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-EVO.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junosjunos_os_evolvedJunos OSJunos OS Evolved
CWE ID-CWE-755
Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2024-39557
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 15.92%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-10 Jul, 2024 | 22:39
Updated-07 Feb, 2025 | 20:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS Evolved: MAC table changes cause a memory leak

An Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in the Layer 2 Address Learning Daemon (l2ald) of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a memory leak, eventually exhausting all system memory, leading to a system crash and Denial of Service (DoS). Certain MAC table updates cause a small amount of memory to leak.  Once memory utilization reaches its limit, the issue will result in a system crash and restart. To identify the issue, execute the CLI command: user@device> show platform application-info allocations app l2ald-agent EVL Object Allocation Statistics: Node   Application     Context Name                               Live   Allocs   Fails     Guids re0   l2ald-agent               net::juniper::rtnh::L2Rtinfo       1069096 1069302   0         1069302 re0   l2ald-agent               net::juniper::rtnh::NHOpaqueTlv     114     195       0         195 This issue affects Junos OS Evolved: * All versions before 21.4R3-S8-EVO, * from 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S4-EVO, * from 22.3-EVO before 22.3R3-S3-EVO, * from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-EVO, * from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-EVO.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junos_os_evolvedJunos OS Evolved
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2024-39514
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 15.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jul, 2024 | 23:05
Updated-07 Feb, 2025 | 19:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Receiving specific traffic on devices with EVPN-VPWS with IGMP-snooping enabled will cause the rpd to crash

An Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). An attacker can send specific traffic to the device, which causes the rpd to crash and restart. Continued receipt of this traffic will result in a sustained DoS condition. This issue only affects devices with an EVPN-VPWS instance with IGMP-snooping enabled. This issue affects Junos OS: * All versions before 20.4R3-S10,  * from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S6,  * from 22.1 before 22.1R3-S5,  * from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S3,  * from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S2,  * from 22.4 before 22.4R3,  * from 23.2 before 23.2R2; Junos OS Evolved: * All versions before 20.4R3-S10-EVO,  * from 21.4-EVO before 21.4R3-S6-EVO,  * from 22.1-EVO before 22.1R3-S5-EVO,  * from 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S3-EVO,  * from 22.3-EVO before 22.3R3-S2-EVO,  * from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-EVO,  * from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-EVO.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junos_os_evolvedjunosJunos OSJunos OS Evolved
CWE ID-CWE-703
Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2021-31363
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.39% / 31.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Oct, 2021 | 18:16
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 16:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Receipt of a specific LDP message will cause a Denial of Service

In an MPLS P2MP environment a Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (RPD) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to cause high load on RPD which in turn may lead to routing protocol flaps. If a system with sensor-based-stats enabled receives a specific LDP FEC this can lead to the above condition. Continued receipted of such an LDP FEC will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS 19.2 version 19.2R2 and later versions prior to 19.2R3-S3; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S6, 19.3R3-S2; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R1-S4, 19.4R2-S4, 19.4R3-S2; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R2-S1, 20.1R3; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R2-S1, 20.2R3; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R1-S2, 20.3R2. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS versions prior to 19.2R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved All versions prior to 20.1R2-S3-EVO; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R1-S2-EVO.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junos_os_evolvedjunosJunos OSJunos OS Evolved
CWE ID-CWE-835
Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
CVE-2021-31362
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.41% / 33.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Oct, 2021 | 18:16
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: An IS-IS adjacency might be taken down if a bad hello PDU is received for an existing adjacency causing a DoS

A Protection Mechanism Failure vulnerability in RPD (routing protocol daemon) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent unauthenticated attacker to cause established IS-IS adjacencies to go down by sending a spoofed hello PDU leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) condition. Continued receipted of these spoofed PDUs will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS All versions prior to 18.2R3-S8; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S5; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R3-S9; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R3-S7; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S7, 19.2R3-S3; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S6, 19.3R3-S2; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S3; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R3; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved All versions prior to 20.4R2-EVO; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R2-EVO.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junos_os_evolvedjunosJunos OSJunos OS Evolved
CWE ID-CWE-693
Protection Mechanism Failure
CVE-2021-31366
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.41% / 32.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Oct, 2021 | 18:16
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 04:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: MX Series: In subscriber management / BBE configuration authd can crash if a subscriber with a specific username tries to login leading to a DoS

An Unchecked Return Value vulnerability in the authd (authentication daemon) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series configured for subscriber management / BBE allows an adjacent attacker to cause a crash by sending a specific username. This impacts authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) services on the MX devices and leads to a Denial of Service (DoS) condition. Continued receipted of these PPP login request will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS 15.1 versions prior to 15.1R7-S9; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S12; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R3-S5; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S13; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3-S8; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S5; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R3-S9; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R3-S6; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S7, 19.2R3-S3; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S6, 19.3R3-S3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S3; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R3; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S1; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-mx2008mx960mx240mx10008mx150mx10mx2020mx10003mx10016mx2010mx5mx204mx480mx104junosmx80mx40Junos OS
CWE ID-CWE-252
Unchecked Return Value
CVE-2024-39550
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 24.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2024 | 16:29
Updated-04 Sep, 2025 | 02:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: MX Series with SPC3 line card: Port flaps causes rtlogd memory leak leading to Denial of Service

A Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in the rtlogd process of Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series with SPC3 allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to trigger internal events cause ( which can be done by repeated port flaps) to cause a slow memory leak, ultimately leading to a Denial of Service (DoS). Memory can only be recovered by manually restarting rtlogd process.  The memory usage can be monitored using the below command.     user@host> show system processes extensive | match rtlog  This issue affects Junos OS on MX Series with SPC3 line card:  * from 21.2R3 before 21.2R3-S8,  * from 21.4R2 before 21.4R3-S6,  * from 22.1 before 22.1R3-S5,  * from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S3,  * from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S2,  * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S1,  * from 23.2 before 23.2R2,  * from 23.4 before 23.4R2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-mx240mx960junosmx480Junos OS
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2021-31367
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.39% / 30.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Oct, 2021 | 18:16
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 21:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: PTX Series: An FPC heap memory leak will be triggered by certain Flowspec route operations which can lead to an FPC crash

A Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in the Packet Forwarding Engine (PFE) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on PTX Series allows an adjacent attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by sending genuine BGP flowspec packets which cause an FPC heap memory leak. Once having run out of memory the FPC will crash and restart along with a core dump. Continued receipted of these packets will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS All versions prior to 18.4R3-S9; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R3-S7; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S7, 19.2R3-S3; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S6, 19.3R3-S3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R1-S4, 19.4R3-S6; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R2-S2, 20.1R3; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S1; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R2. Juniper Networks Junos Evolved is not affected.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-ptx5000ptx10003ptx3000ptx10016ptx10001-36mrjunosptx10002ptx10008ptx10004ptx1000Junos OS
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2024-39538
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 25.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2024 | 16:14
Updated-22 Jan, 2026 | 18:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS Evolved: ACX7000 Series: When multicast traffic with a specific (S,G) is received evo-pfemand crashes

A Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input vulnerability in the PFE management daemon (evo-pfemand) of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved on ACX7000 Series allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a  Denial-of-Service (DoS).When multicast traffic with a specific, valid (S,G) is received, evo-pfemand crashes which leads to an outage of the affected FPC until it is manually recovered. This issue affects Junos OS Evolved on ACX7000 Series: * All versions before 21.2R3-S8-EVO, * 21.4-EVO versions before 21.4R3-S7-EVO, * 22.2-EVO versions before 22.2R3-S4-EVO, * 22.3-EVO versions before 22.3R3-S3-EVO,  * 22.4-EVO versions before 22.4R3-S2-EVO,  * 23.2-EVO versions before 23.2R2-EVO,  * 23.4-EVO versions before 23.4R1-S2-EVO, 23.4R2-EVO.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-acx7020acx7100acx7024acx7024xjunos_os_evolvedacx7300acx7509Junos OS Evolved
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CVE-2025-59969
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 7.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2026 | 21:25
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS Evolved: QFX5000 Series and PTX Series: An attacker sending crafted multicast packets will cause evo-aftmand / evo-pfemand to crash and restart

A Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') vulnerability in the advanced forwarding toolkit (evo-aftmand/evo-pfemand) of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved on PTX Series or QFX5000 Series allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS).An attacker sending crafted multicast packets will cause line cards running evo-aftmand/evo-pfemand to crash and restart or non-line card devices to crash and restart. Continued receipt and processing of these packets will sustain the Denial of Service (DoS) condition. This issue affects Junos OS Evolved PTX Series: * All versions before 22.4R3-S8-EVO, * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S5-EVO, * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-EVO, * from 24.2 before 24.2R2-EVO, * from 24.4 before 24.4R2-EVO. This issue affects Junos OS Evolved on QFX5000 Series: * 22.2-EVO version before 22.2R3-S7-EVO, * 22.4-EVO version before 22.4R3-S7-EVO, * 23.2-EVO versions before 23.2R2-S4-EVO, * 23.4-EVO versions before 23.4R2-S5-EVO, * 24.2-EVO versions before 24.2R2-S1-EVO, * 24.4-EVO versions before 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO. This issue does not affect Junos OS Evolved on QFX5000 Series versions before: 21.2R2-S1-EVO, 21.2R3-EVO, 21.3R2-EVO, 21.4R1-EVO, and 22.1R1-EVO.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-Junos OS Evolved
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CVE-2021-31365
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.39% / 30.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Oct, 2021 | 18:16
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: EX2300, EX3400 and EX4300 Series: An Aggregated Ethernet (AE) interface will go down due to a stream of specific layer 2 frames

An Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS on EX2300, EX3400 and EX4300 Series platforms allows an adjacent attacker sending a stream of layer 2 frames will trigger an Aggregated Ethernet (AE) interface to go down and thereby causing a Denial of Service (DoS). By continuously sending a stream of specific layer 2 frames an attacker will sustain the Denial of Service (DoS) condition. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS EX4300 Series All versions prior to 15.1R7-S7; 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R7-S8; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R2-S12; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R3-S4; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S8; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S10, 17.4R3-S2; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S10; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R2-S7, 18.2R3-S3; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R2-S4, 18.3R3-S2; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S7, 18.4R2-S4, 18.4R3-S1; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R1-S5, 19.1R2-S1, 19.1R3; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S5, 19.2R2; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S2, 19.3R3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R1-S2, 19.4R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS EX3400 and EX4300-MP Series All versions prior to 18.1R3-S12; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3-S7; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S4; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R2-S9, 18.4R3-S7; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R2-S3, 19.1R3-S4; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R3-S1; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S1; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S1; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R3; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS EX2300 Series All versions prior to 18.3R3-S5; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R2-S9, 18.4R3-S9; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R2-S3, 19.1R3-S6; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S7, 19.2R3-S3; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S7, 19.3R3-S3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S5; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R2-S2, 20.1R3-S1; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S2; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S1; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R2-S1, 20.4R3; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-ex4300-mpjunosex4300ex3400ex2300Junos OS
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2021-31370
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.41% / 33.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Oct, 2021 | 18:17
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: QFX5000 Series and EX4600 Series: Control traffic might be dropped if a high rate of specific multicast traffic is received

An Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs vulnerability in Packet Forwarding Engine (PFE) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on QFX5000 Series and EX4600 Series allows an adjacent unauthenticated attacker which sends a high rate of specific multicast traffic to cause control traffic received from the network to be dropped. This will impact control protocols (including but not limited to routing-protocols) and lead to a Denial of Service (DoS). Continued receipt of this specific multicast traffic will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on QFX5000 and EX4600 Series: All versions prior to 17.3R3-S12; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R3-S5; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S5; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R3-S9; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R3-S6; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S7, 19.2R3-S3; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S6, 19.3R3-S3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R1-S4, 19.4R3-S3; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R2-S2, 20.1R3-S1; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S2; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R2-S2, 20.4R3; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R1-S1, 21.1R2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-qfx5200-48yqfx5100-96sqfx5130ex4650qfx5210-64cqfx5220ex4600qfx5200qfx5200-32cqfx5210junosqfx5110qfx5120qfx5100ex4600-vcJunos OS
CWE ID-CWE-184
Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs
CVE-2025-59967
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 8.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Oct, 2025 | 15:47
Updated-23 Jan, 2026 | 18:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS Evolved: ACX7024, ACX7024X, ACX7100-32C, ACX7100-48L, ACX7348, ACX7509: When specific valid multicast traffic is received on the L3 interface on a vulnerable device evo-pfemand crashes and restarts

A NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability in the PFE management daemon (evo-pfemand) of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved on ACX7024, ACX7024X, ACX7100-32C, ACX7100-48L, ACX7348, ACX7509 devices allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS). Whenever specific valid multicast traffic is received on any layer 3 interface the evo-pfemand process crashes and restarts. Continued receipt of specific valid multicast traffic results in a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) attack. This issue affects Junos OS Evolved on ACX7024, ACX7024X, ACX7100-32C, ACX7100-48L, ACX7348, ACX7509:  * from 23.2R2-EVO before 23.2R2-S4-EVO,  * from 23.4R1-EVO before 23.4R2-EVO. This issue affects IPv4 and IPv6. This issue does not affect Junos OS Evolved ACX7024, ACX7024X, ACX7100-32C, ACX7100-48L, ACX7348, ACX7509 versions before 23.2R2-EVO.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-acx7348junos_os_evolvedacx7024acx7100-32cacx7024xacx7100-48lacx7509Junos OS Evolved
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2023-36848
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.30% / 22.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jul, 2023 | 17:52
Updated-22 Oct, 2024 | 14:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: MX Series: The FPC will crash on receiving a malformed CFM packet

An Improper Handling of Undefined Values vulnerability in the periodic packet management daemon (PPMD) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series(except MPC10, MPC11 and LC9600) allows an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). When a malformed CFM packet is received, it leads to an FPC crash. Continued receipt of these packets causes a sustained denial of service. This vulnerability occurs only when CFM has been configured on the interface. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS: versions prior to 19.1R3-S10 on MX Series; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R3-S7 on MX Series; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S8 on MX Series; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S12 on MX Series; 20.1 version 20.1R1 and later versions on MX Series; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S8 on MX Series; 20.3 version 20.3R1 and later versions on MX Series; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S7 on MX Series; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S5 on MX Series; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S5 on MX Series; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S4 on MX Series; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S4 on MX Series; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S3 on MX Series; 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S1 on MX Series; 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R3 on MX Series; 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R1-S2, 22.4R2 on MX Series.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-mx2008mx960mx240mx10008mx150mx10mx2020mx10003mx10016mx2010mx5mx10000mx204mx480mx104junosmx80mx40Junos OS
CWE ID-CWE-232
Improper Handling of Undefined Values
CVE-2023-36849
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.30% / 22.41%
||
7 Day CHG+0.03%
Published-14 Jul, 2023 | 17:58
Updated-22 Oct, 2024 | 14:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: The l2cpd will crash when a malformed LLDP packet is received

An Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the Layer-2 control protocols daemon (l2cpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). When a malformed LLDP packet is received, l2cpd will crash and restart. The impact of the l2cpd crash is reinitialization of STP protocols (RSTP, MSTP or VSTP), and MVRP and ERP. Also, if any services depend on LLDP state (like PoE or VoIP device recognition), then these will also be affected. Continued receipt of such packets will lead to a sustained Denial of Service. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S3; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S3; 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R2-S1, 22.2R3; 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved 21.4-EVO versions prior to 21.4R3-S2-EVO; 22.1-EVO versions prior to 22.1R3-S3-EVO; 22.2-EVO versions prior to 22.2R2-S1-EVO, 22.2R3-EVO; 22.3-EVO versions prior to 22.3R2-EVO.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junos_os_evolvedjunosJunos OSJunos OS Evolved
CWE ID-CWE-703
Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2021-0257
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.40% / 32.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Apr, 2021 | 19:37
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: MX Series, EX9200 Series: Trio-based MPCs memory leak in VPLS with integrated routing and bridging (IRB) interface

On Juniper Networks MX Series and EX9200 Series platforms with Trio-based MPCs (Modular Port Concentrators) where Integrated Routing and Bridging (IRB) interfaces are configured and mapped to a VPLS instance or a Bridge-Domain, certain Layer 2 network events at Customer Edge (CE) devices may cause memory leaks in the MPC of Provider Edge (PE) devices which can cause an out of memory condition and MPC restart. When this issue occurs, there will be temporary traffic interruption until the MPC is restored. An administrator can use the following CLI command to monitor the status of memory usage level of the MPC: user@device> show system resource-monitor fpc FPC Resource Usage Summary Free Heap Mem Watermark : 20 % Free NH Mem Watermark : 20 % Free Filter Mem Watermark : 20 % * - Watermark reached Slot # % Heap Free RTT Average RTT 1 87 PFE # % ENCAP mem Free % NH mem Free % FW mem Free 0 NA 88 99 1 NA 89 99 When the issue is occurring, the value of “% NH mem Free” will go down until the MPC restarts. This issue affects MX Series and EX9200 Series with Trio-based PFEs (Packet Forwarding Engines), including MX-MPC1-3D, MX-MPC1E-3D, MX-MPC2-3D, MX-MPC2E-3D, MPC-3D-16XGE, and CHAS-MXxx Series MPCs. No other products or platforms are affected by this issue. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series, EX9200 Series: 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S10; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R3-S3; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3-S7; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S4; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R3-S6; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R3-S2; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S1; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S2, 19.4R3; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R1-S3, 20.2R2; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R1-S1,, 20.3R2. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS: 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S8; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R3-S2; 18.1; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3-S4; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S2; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R3-S1; 19.1; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R2; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-mx2008mx960mx240mx10008mx150ex9200mx10mx2020mx10003mx10016mx2010mx5mx204mx480mx104junosmx80mx40Junos OS
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2019-0046
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.66% / 47.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2019 | 19:40
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: EX4300 Series: Denial of Service upon receipt of large number of specific valid packets on management interface.

A vulnerability in the pfe-chassisd Chassis Manager (CMLC) daemon of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) to the EX4300 when specific valid broadcast packets create a broadcast storm condition when received on the me0 interface of the EX4300 Series device. A reboot of the device is required to restore service. Continued receipt of these valid broadcast packets will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) against the device. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS: 16.1 versions above and including 16.1R1 prior to 16.1R7-S5; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R3; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R3; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S2; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junosJunos OS
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2023-36833
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.32% / 23.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jul, 2023 | 16:56
Updated-22 Oct, 2024 | 14:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS Evolved: PTX10001-36MR, and PTX10004, PTX10008, PTX10016 with LC1201/1202: The aftman-bt process will crash in a MoFRR scenario after multiple link flaps

A Use After Free vulnerability in the packet forwarding engine (PFE) of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved on PTX10001-36MR, and PTX10004, PTX10008, PTX10016 with LC1201/1202 allows an adjacent, unauthenticated attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). The process 'aftman-bt' will crash after multiple flaps on a multicast-only fast reroute (MoFRR) enabled interface. This will cause the respective FPC to stop forwarding traffic and it needs to be rebooted to restore the service. An indication that the system experienced this issue is the following log message:   <date> <hostname> evo-aftmand-bt[<pid>]: [Error] jexpr_fdb: sanity check failed, ... , app_name L3 Mcast Routes This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved on PTX10001-36MR, PTX10004, PTX10008, PTX10016 with LC1201/1202: 21.2 version 21.2R1-EVO and later versions; 21.3 version 21.3R1-EVO and later versions; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S3-EVO; 22.1 version 22.1R1-EVO and later versions; 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S2-EVO; 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R3-EVO; 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R1-S2-EVO, 22.4R2-EVO.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junos_os_evolvedptx10001-36mrptx10008ptx10004ptx10016Junos OS Evolved
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-57019
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 18.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jul, 2026 | 21:04
Updated-13 Jul, 2026 | 20:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: MX Series: Specific traffic causes an FPC to reset

An Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input vulnerability in the Packet Forwarding Engine (pfe) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS). When a specific packet is received from device in the same broadcast domain, an affected system calculates the packet size incorrectly. This causes further packet processing to fail, which triggers an FPC major error, resulting in a FPC reset impacting traffic until the FPC has automatically recovered. Affected scenarios are: MAP-T, or non-IP traffic encapsulated in IP (e.g. MPLS over GRE). When this issue happens the following logs can be observed: fpc<#> CMError: /fpc/0/pfe/0/cm/0/MQSS(0)/0/MQSS_CMERROR_LI_INT_REG_UNROLL_TAIL_LENGTH_OVF (0x2205eb), scope: pfe, category: functional, severity: major, module: MQSS(0), type: LI: Unroll TAIL length overflow, oc_category: default fpc<#> Performing action reset-fru for error /fpc/0/pfe/0/cm/0/MQSS(0)/0/MQSS_CMERROR_LI_INT_REG_UNROLL_TAIL_LENGTH_OVF (0x2205eb) in module: MQSS(0) with scope: pfe category: functional level: major, oc_category: default This issue affects Junos OS on MX Series: * all versions before 23.2R2-S6, * 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S7, * 24.2 versions before 24.2R2-S4, * 24.4 versions before 24.4R2-S4, * 25.2 versions before 25.2R2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-mx10008mx2010mx304mx480mx960mx204mx301junosmx240mx2008mx10004mx2020Junos OS
CWE ID-CWE-1284
Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input
CVE-2023-36839
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 18.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2023 | 22:56
Updated-18 Sep, 2024 | 18:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: An l2cpd crash will occur when specific LLDP packets are received

An Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input vulnerability in the Layer-2 control protocols daemon (l2cpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated adjacent attacker who sends specific LLDP packets to cause a Denial of Service(DoS). This issue occurs when specific LLDP packets are received and telemetry polling is being done on the device. The impact of the l2cpd crash is reinitialization of STP protocols (RSTP, MSTP or VSTP), and MVRP and ERP. Also, if any services depend on LLDP state (like PoE or VoIP device recognition), then these will also be affected. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S8; * 21.1 version 21.1R1 and later versions; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S5; * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S4; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S3; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S2; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-S2; * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2; Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S8-EVO; * 21.1 version 21.1R1-EVO and later versions; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S5-EVO; * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S4-EVO; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S3-EVO; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S2-EVO; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-EVO; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-S2-EVO; * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R1-S1-EVO;

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junos_os_evolvedjunosJunos OSJunos OS Evolved
CWE ID-CWE-1284
Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input
CVE-2025-52947
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 17.24%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2025 | 14:40
Updated-23 Jan, 2026 | 19:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: ACX Series: When 'hot-standby' mode is configured for an L2 circuit, interface flap causes the FEB to crash

An Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in route processing of Juniper Networks Junos OS on specific end-of-life (EOL) ACX Series platforms allows an attacker to crash the Forwarding Engine Board (FEB) by flapping an interface, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS). On ACX1000, ACX1100, ACX2000, ACX2100, ACX2200, ACX4000, ACX5048, and ACX5096 devices, FEB0 will crash when the primary path port of the L2 circuit IGP (Interior Gateway Protocol) on the local device goes down. This issue is seen only when 'hot-standby' mode is configured for the L2 circuit. This issue affects Junos OS on ACX1000, ACX1100, ACX2000, ACX2100, ACX2200, ACX4000, ACX5048, and ACX5096:  * all versions before 21.2R3-S9.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-acx1000acx2100acx5096acx2000acx4000acx1100acx2200junosacx5048Junos OS
CWE ID-CWE-755
Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2025-52961
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.45% / 36.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Oct, 2025 | 15:40
Updated-23 Jan, 2026 | 18:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS Evolved: PTX Series except PTX10003: An unauthenticated adjacent attacker sending specific valid traffic can cause a memory leak in cfmman leading to FPC crash and restart

An Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in the Connectivity Fault Management (CFM) daemon and the Connectivity Fault Management Manager (cfmman) of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved on PTX10001-36MR, PTX10002-36QDD, PTX10004, PTX10008, PTX10016 allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS). An attacker on an adjacent device sending specific valid traffic can cause cfmd to spike the CPU to 100% and cfmman's memory to leak, eventually to cause the FPC crash and restart. Continued receipt and processes of these specific valid packets will sustain the Denial of Service (DoS) condition. An indicator of compromise is to watch for an increase in cfmman memory rising over time by issuing the following command and evaluating the RSS number. If the RSS is growing into GBs then consider restarting the device to temporarily clear memory.   user@device> show system processes node fpc<num> detail | match cfmman Example:    show system processes node fpc0 detail | match cfmman    F S UID       PID       PPID PGID   SID   C PRI NI  ADDR SZ    WCHAN   RSS     PSR STIME TTY         TIME     CMD   4 S root      15204     1    15204  15204 0 80  0   - 90802     -      113652   4  Sep25 ?           00:15:28 /usr/bin/cfmman -p /var/pfe -o -c /usr/conf/cfmman-cfg-active.xml This issue affects Junos OS Evolved on PTX10001-36MR, PTX10002-36QDD, PTX10004, PTX10008, PTX10016: * from 23.2R1-EVO before 23.2R2-S4-EVO, * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4-EVO, * from 24.2 before 24.2R2-EVO, * from 24.4 before 24.4R1-S2-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO. This issue does not affect Junos OS Evolved on PTX10001-36MR, PTX10002-36QDD, PTX10004, PTX10008, PTX10016 before 23.2R1-EVO.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junos_os_evolvedptx10004ptx10008ptx10001-36mrptx10016ptx10002-36qddJunos OS Evolved
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2025-52953
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 19.35%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2025 | 15:04
Updated-23 Jan, 2026 | 19:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: An unauthenticated adjacent attacker sending a valid BGP UPDATE packet forces a BGP session reset

An Expected Behavior Violation vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated adjacent attacker sending a valid BGP UPDATE packet to cause a BGP session reset, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).  Continuous receipt and processing of this packet will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition. This issue affects iBGP and eBGP and both IPv4 and IPv6 are affected by this vulnerability. This issue affects Junos OS: * All versions before 21.2R3-S9, * from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S11, * from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S7, * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7, * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S4, * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4, * from 24.2 before 24.2R2, * from 24.4 before 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2 Junos OS Evolved: * All versions before 22.2R3-S7-EVO, * from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-S7-EVO, * from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-S4-EVO, * from 23.4-EVO before 23.4R2-S4-EVO, * from 24.2-EVO before 24.2R2-EVO, * from 24.4-EVO before 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junos_os_evolvedjunosJunos OSJunos OS Evolved
CWE ID-CWE-440
Expected Behavior Violation
CVE-2021-0216
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.40% / 32.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Apr, 2021 | 19:36
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: ACX5448, ACX710: BFD sessions might flap due to high rate of transit ARP packets

A vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS running on the ACX5448 and ACX710 platforms may cause BFD sessions to flap when a high rate of transit ARP packets are received. This, in turn, may impact routing protocols and network stability, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) condition. When a high rate of transit ARP packets are exceptioned to the CPU and BFD flaps, the following log messages may be seen: bfdd[15864]: BFDD_STATE_UP_TO_DOWN: BFD Session 192.168.14.3 (IFL 232) state Up -> Down LD/RD(17/19) Up time:11:38:17 Local diag: CtlExpire Remote diag: None Reason: Detect Timer Expiry. bfdd[15864]: BFDD_TRAP_SHOP_STATE_DOWN: local discriminator: 17, new state: down, interface: irb.998, peer addr: 192.168.14.3 rpd[15839]: RPD_ISIS_ADJDOWN: IS-IS lost L2 adjacency to peer on irb.998, reason: BFD Session Down bfdd[15864]: BFDD_TRAP_SHOP_STATE_UP: local discriminator: 17, new state: up, interface: irb.998, peer addr: 192.168.14.3 This issue only affects the ACX5448 Series and ACX710 Series routers. No other products or platforms are affected by this vulnerability. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS: 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3-S8 on ACX5448; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S5 on ACX5448; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S6, 18.4R3-S7 on ACX5448; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R3-S5 on ACX5448; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R2, 19.2R3 on ACX5448; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3 on ACX5448; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3 on ACX5448; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R2 on ACX5448; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R2 on ACX5448 and ACX710.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-acx710junosacx5448Junos OS
CVE-2021-0224
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.38% / 30.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Apr, 2021 | 19:36
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: ANCPD core when hitting maximum-discovery-table-entries limit

A vulnerability in the handling of internal resources necessary to bring up a large number of Layer 2 broadband remote access subscriber (BRAS) nodes in Juniper Networks Junos OS can cause the Access Node Control Protocol daemon (ANCPD) to crash and restart, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) condition. Continued processing of spoofed subscriber nodes will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition. When the number of subscribers attempting to connect exceeds the configured maximum-discovery-table-entries value, the subscriber fails to map to an internal neighbor entry, causing the ANCPD process to crash. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS: All versions prior to 17.3R3-S12; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S13; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S13; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3-S8; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S5; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S8, 18.4R3-S8; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R3-S4; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R3-S2; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S1; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S1; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R2; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R2; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junosJunos OS
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2021-0259
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 30.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Apr, 2021 | 19:37
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: QFX5K Series: Underlay network traffic might not be processed upon receipt of high rate of specific genuine overlay packets in VXLAN scenario

Due to a vulnerability in DDoS protection in Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved on QFX5K Series switches in a VXLAN configuration, instability might be experienced in the underlay network as a consequence of exceeding the default ddos-protection aggregate threshold. If an attacker on a client device on the overlay network sends a high volume of specific, legitimate traffic in the overlay network, due to an improperly detected DDoS violation, the leaf might not process certain L2 traffic, sent by spines in the underlay network. Continued receipt and processing of the high volume traffic will sustain the Denial of Service (DoS) condition. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS on QFX5K Series: 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S11; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R3-S5; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S13; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R2-S8, 18.2R3-S8; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S5; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S8, 18.4R2-S6, 18.4R3-S6; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R3-S4; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S6, 19.2R3-S2; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S2; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S4, 19.4R3-S1; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R2; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R2; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R1-S2, 20.3R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved on QFX5220: All versions prior to 20.3R2-EVO.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-qfx5130qfx5220junos_os_evolvedqfx5200qfx5210junosqfx5110qfx5120qfx5100Junos OSJunos OS Evolved
CWE ID-CWE-755
Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2021-0221
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.51% / 40.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jan, 2021 | 17:36
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: QFX Series: Traffic loop Denial of Service (DoS) upon receipt of specific IP multicast traffic

In an EVPN/VXLAN scenario, if an IRB interface with a virtual gateway address (VGA) is configured on a PE, a traffic loop may occur upon receipt of specific IP multicast traffic. The traffic loop will cause interface traffic to increase abnormally, ultimately leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) in packet processing. The following command could be used to monitor the interface traffic: user@junos> monitor interface traffic Interface Link Input packets (pps) Output packets (pps) et-0/0/1 Up 6492089274364 (70994959) 6492089235319 (70994956) et-0/0/25 Up 343458103 (1) 156844 (0) ae0 Up 9132519197257 (70994959) 9132519139454 (70994956) This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on QFX Series: all versions prior to 17.3R3-S10; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S12, 17.4R3-S3; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S11; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3-S6; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S4; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R2-S5, 18.4R3-S5; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R1-S6, 19.1R2-S2, 19.1R3-S3; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S5, 19.2R3-S1; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S5, 19.3R3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S2, 19.4R3; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R2; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R1-S2, 20.2R2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junosJunos OS
CWE ID-CWE-703
Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions
CWE ID-CWE-835
Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
CVE-2021-0215
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.79% / 52.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jan, 2021 | 17:35
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 21:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: EX Series, QFX Series, SRX Branch Series, MX Series: Memory leak in packet forwarding engine due to 802.1X authenticator port interface flaps

On Juniper Networks Junos EX series, QFX Series, MX Series and SRX branch series devices, a memory leak occurs every time the 802.1X authenticator port interface flaps which can lead to other processes, such as the pfex process, responsible for packet forwarding, to crash and restart. An administrator can use the following CLI command to monitor the status of memory consumption: user@device> show task memory detail Please refer to https://kb.juniper.net/KB31522 for details. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS: 14.1X53 versions prior to 14.1X53-D54; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D240 ; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D593; 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R7-S8; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R3-S4; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S8; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S11, 17.4R3-S2; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S10 ; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R2-S7, 18.2R3-S3; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R2-S4, 18.3R3-S2; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S7, 18.4R2-S4, 18.4R3-S2; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R1-S5, 19.1R2-S2, 19.1R3; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S5, 19.2R2; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S3, 19.3R3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R1-S2, 19.4R2. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS 12.3, 15.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junosJunos OS
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
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