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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-42661

Summary
Assigner-JFROG
Assigner Org ID-48a46f29-ae42-4e1d-90dd-c1676c1e5e6d
Published At-07 Mar, 2024 | 13:56
Updated At-16 Aug, 2024 | 20:05
Rejected At-
Credits

JFrog Artifactory Improper input validation leads to arbitrary file write

JFrog Artifactory prior to version 7.76.2 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Write of untrusted data, which may lead to DoS or Remote Code Execution when a specially crafted series of requests is sent by an authenticated user. This is due to insufficient validation of artifacts.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:JFROG
Assigner Org ID:48a46f29-ae42-4e1d-90dd-c1676c1e5e6d
Published At:07 Mar, 2024 | 13:56
Updated At:16 Aug, 2024 | 20:05
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
JFrog Artifactory Improper input validation leads to arbitrary file write

JFrog Artifactory prior to version 7.76.2 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Write of untrusted data, which may lead to DoS or Remote Code Execution when a specially crafted series of requests is sent by an authenticated user. This is due to insufficient validation of artifacts.

Affected Products
Vendor
JFrog
Product
Artifactory
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before 7.76.2 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-20CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-20
Description: CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
CAPEC-126CAPEC-126 Path Traversal
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-126
Description: CAPEC-126 Path Traversal
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://jfrog.com/help/r/jfrog-release-information/jfrog-security-advisories
N/A
Hyperlink: https://jfrog.com/help/r/jfrog-release-information/jfrog-security-advisories
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://jfrog.com/help/r/jfrog-release-information/jfrog-security-advisories
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://jfrog.com/help/r/jfrog-release-information/jfrog-security-advisories
Resource:
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Vendor
jfrog
Product
artifactory
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:a:jfrog:artifactory:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before 7.76.2 (custom)
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:reefs@jfrog.com
Published At:07 Mar, 2024 | 14:15
Updated At:11 Mar, 2025 | 16:57

JFrog Artifactory prior to version 7.76.2 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Write of untrusted data, which may lead to DoS or Remote Code Execution when a specially crafted series of requests is sent by an authenticated user. This is due to insufficient validation of artifacts.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.17.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

jfrog
jfrog
>>artifactory>>Versions before 7.76.2(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:jfrog:artifactory:*:*:*:*:*:-:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-20Secondaryreefs@jfrog.com
NVD-CWE-noinfoPrimarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Secondary
Source: reefs@jfrog.com
CWE ID: NVD-CWE-noinfo
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://jfrog.com/help/r/jfrog-release-information/jfrog-security-advisoriesreefs@jfrog.com
Vendor Advisory
https://jfrog.com/help/r/jfrog-release-information/jfrog-security-advisoriesaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://jfrog.com/help/r/jfrog-release-information/jfrog-security-advisories
Source: reefs@jfrog.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://jfrog.com/help/r/jfrog-release-information/jfrog-security-advisories
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-20
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Matching Score-4
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Product-java_chassisApache ServiceComb-Java-Chassis
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-502
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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.60% / 83.74%
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KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

GaussDB 200 with version of 6.5.1 have a command injection vulnerability. Due to insufficient input validation, remote attackers with low permissions could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted commands to the affected device. Successful exploit could allow an attacker to execute commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product-gaussdb_200GaussDB 200
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-15098
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.23% / 80.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2020 | 16:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Missing Required Cryptographic Step Leading to Sensitive Information Disclosure in TYPO3 CMS

In TYPO3 CMS greater than or equal to 9.0.0 and less than 9.5.20, and greater than or equal to 10.0.0 and less than 10.4.6, it has been discovered that an internal verification mechanism can be used to generate arbitrary checksums. This allows to inject arbitrary data having a valid cryptographic message authentication code (HMAC-SHA1) and can lead to various attack chains including potential privilege escalation, insecure deserialization & remote code execution. The overall severity of this vulnerability is high based on mentioned attack chains and the requirement of having a valid backend user session (authenticated). This has been patched in versions 9.5.20 and 10.4.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TYPO3 Association
Product-typo3TYPO3 CMS
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-325
Missing Cryptographic Step
CWE ID-CWE-327
Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm
CVE-2020-13941
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.81% / 88.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Aug, 2020 | 12:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Reported in SOLR-14515 (private) and fixed in SOLR-14561 (public), released in Solr version 8.6.0. The Replication handler (https://lucene.apache.org/solr/guide/8_6/index-replication.html#http-api-commands-for-the-replicationhandler) allows commands backup, restore and deleteBackup. Each of these take a location parameter, which was not validated, i.e you could read/write to any location the solr user can access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-solrApache Solr
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-14231
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HCL Software
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HCL Software
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.02% / 59.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2020 | 20:01
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in the input parameter handling of HCL Client Application Access v9 could potentially be exploited by an authenticated attacker resulting in a stack buffer overflow. This could allow the attacker to crash the program or inject code into the system which would execute with the privileges of the currently logged in user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aHCL Technologies Ltd.
Product-hcl_client_application_accessHCL Client Application Access
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-45505
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.60% / 45.08%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-01 Jun, 2026 | 07:22
Updated-21 Jul, 2026 | 19:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ All, Apache ActiveMQ: Jolokia `addNetworkConnector` Discovery Wrapper Bypass

Improper Input Validation, Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ All, Apache ActiveMQ. Non-parenthesized discovery wrappers such as `masterslave:vm://...,...` and `static:vm://...` incorrectly pass validation allowing bypass of fix in CVE-2026-34197.  Original description from CVE-2026-34197. Apache ActiveMQ exposes the Jolokia JMX-HTTP bridge at /api/jolokia/ on the web console. The default Jolokia access policy permits exec operations on all ActiveMQ MBeans (org.apache.activemq:*), including BrokerService.addNetworkConnector(String) and BrokerService.addConnector(String). An authenticated attacker can invoke these operations with a crafted discovery UR that triggers the VM transport's brokerConfig parameter to load a remote Spring XML application context using ResourceXmlApplicationContext. Because Spring's ResourceXmlApplicationContext instantiates all singleton beans before the BrokerService validates the configuration, arbitrary code execution occurs on the broker's JVM through bean factory methods such as Runtime.exec(). This issue affects Apache ActiveMQ Broker: before 5.19.7, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.6; Apache ActiveMQ All: before 5.19.7, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.6; Apache ActiveMQ: before 5.19.7, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.6. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 5.19.7 or 6.2.6, which fixes the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-activemq_brokeractivemqApache ActiveMQApache ActiveMQ BrokerApache ActiveMQ All
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2020-12669
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.96% / 78.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 May, 2020 | 18:30
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

core/get_menudiv.php in Dolibarr before 11.0.4 allows remote authenticated attackers to bypass intended access restrictions via a non-alphanumeric menu parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDolibarr ERP & CRM
Product-dolibarrn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-49299
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.42% / 70.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Dec, 2023 | 16:27
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache DolphinScheduler: Arbitrary js execute as root for authenticated users

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache DolphinScheduler. An authenticated user can cause arbitrary, unsandboxed javascript to be executed on the server.This issue affects Apache DolphinScheduler: until 3.1.9. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.1.9, which fixes the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-dolphinschedulerApache DolphinSchedulerdolphinscheduler
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-4342
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Kubernetes
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Kubernetes
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.49% / 71.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Mar, 2026 | 21:50
Updated-19 May, 2026 | 22:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ingress-nginx comment-based nginx configuration injection

A security issue was discovered in ingress-nginx where a combination of Ingress annotations can be used to inject configuration into nginx. This can lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the ingress-nginx controller, and disclosure of Secrets accessible to the controller. (Note that in the default installation, the controller can access all Secrets cluster-wide.)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Kubernetes
Product-nginx_ingress_controlleringress-nginx
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-5043
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Kubernetes
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Kubernetes
CVSS Score-7.6||HIGH
EPSS-2.23% / 80.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Oct, 2023 | 19:18
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Ingress nginx annotation injection causes arbitrary command execution

Ingress nginx annotation injection causes arbitrary command execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Kubernetes
Product-ingress-nginxingress-nginx
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2018-3719
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.12% / 79.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jun, 2018 | 02:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 04:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

mixin-deep node module before 1.3.1 suffers from a Modification of Assumed-Immutable Data (MAID) vulnerability, which allows a malicious user to modify the prototype of "Object" via __proto__, causing the addition or modification of an existing property that will exist on all objects.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mixin-deep_projectHackerOne
Product-mixin-deepmixin-deep node module
CWE ID-CWE-471
Modification of Assumed-Immutable Data (MAID)
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-2454
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.19% / 64.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jun, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-04 Jun, 2025 | 03:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

schema_element defeats protective search_path changes; It was found that certain database calls in PostgreSQL could permit an authed attacker with elevated database-level privileges to execute arbitrary code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFedora ProjectThe PostgreSQL Global Development GroupRed Hat, Inc.
Product-software_collectionsfedorapostgresqlenterprise_linuxpostgresql
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-25002
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.47% / 70.98%
||
7 Day CHG+0.05%
Published-31 Dec, 2020 | 23:27
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 12:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

uploader.php in the KCFinder integration project through 2018-06-01 for Drupal mishandles validation, aka SA-CONTRIB-2018-024. NOTE: This project is not covered by Drupal's security advisory policy.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sunhatern/a
Product-kcfindern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-40466
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.78% / 90.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Apr, 2026 | 10:15
Updated-15 Jul, 2026 | 02:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ All, Apache ActiveMQ: Possible bypass of CVE-2026-34197 via HTTP discovery second-stage URI

Improper Input Validation, Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ All, Apache ActiveMQ. An authenticated attacker may bypass the fix in CVE-2026-34197 by adding a connector using an HTTP Discovery transport via BrokerView.addNetworkConnector or BrokerView.addConnector through Jolokia if the activemq-http module is on the classpath. A malicious HTTP endpoint can return a VM transport through the HTTP URI which will bypass the validation added in CVE-2026-34197. The attacker can then use the VM transport's brokerConfig parameter to load a remote Spring XML application context using ResourceXmlApplicationContext. Because Spring's ResourceXmlApplicationContext instantiates all singleton beans before the BrokerService validates the configuration, arbitrary code execution occurs on the broker's JVM through bean factory methods such as Runtime.exec(). This issue affects Apache ActiveMQ Broker: before 5.19.6, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.5; Apache ActiveMQ All: before 5.19.6, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.5; Apache ActiveMQ: before 5.19.6, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.5. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 5.19.6 or 6.2.5, which fixes the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.The Apache Software Foundation
Product-activemq_brokeractivemqApache ActiveMQ BrokerApache ActiveMQ AllApache ActiveMQRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion PackRed Hat Data Grid 8Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7Red Hat Fuse 7Red Hat AMQ Broker 7Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2026-40871
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-9.87% / 95.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Apr, 2026 | 19:12
Updated-22 Apr, 2026 | 21:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
mailcow: dockerized vulnerable to Second Order SQL Injection in quarantine category via API

mailcow: dockerized is an open source groupware/email suite based on docker. Versions prior to 2026-03b have a second-order SQL injection vulnerability in the quarantine_category field via the Mailcow API. The /api/v1/add/mailbox endpoint stores quarantine_category without validation or sanitization. This value is later used by quarantine_notify.py, which constructs SQL queries using unsafe % string formatting instead of parameterized queries. This results in a delayed (second-order) SQL injection when the quarantine notification job executes, allowing an attacker to inject arbitrary SQL. Using a UNION SELECT, sensitive data (e.g., admin credentials) can be exfiltrated and rendered inside quarantine notification emails. Version 2026-03b fixes the vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mailcow
Product-mailcow-dockerized
CWE ID-CWE-116
Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-564
SQL Injection: Hibernate
CWE ID-CWE-89
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CVE-2026-40411
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.9||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.53% / 41.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 May, 2026 | 22:03
Updated-23 Jul, 2026 | 11:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure Virtual Network Gateway Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Improper input validation in Azure Virtual Network Gateway allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_virtual_network_gatewayAzure Virtual Network Gateway
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-39386
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.44% / 35.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Apr, 2026 | 00:50
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 18:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Neko has Self-service Privilege Escalation for Authenticated Users

Neko is a a self-hosted virtual browser that runs in Docker and uses WebRTC In versions 3.0.0 through 3.0.10 and 3.1.0 through 3.1.1, any authenticated user can immediately obtain full administrative control of the entire Neko instance (member management, room settings, broadcast control, session termination, etc.). This results in a complete compromise of the instance. The vulnerability has been patched in v3.0.11 and v3.1.2. If upgrading is not immediately possible, the following mitigations can reduce risk: Restrict access to trusted users only (avoid granting accounts to untrusted parties); ensure all user passwords are strong and only shared with trusted individuals; run the instance only when needed; avoid leaving it continuously exposed; place the instance behind authentication layers such as a reverse proxy with additional access controls; disable or restrict access to the /api/profile endpoint if feasible; and/or monitor for suspicious privilege changes or unexpected administrative actions. Note that these are temporary mitigations and do not fully eliminate the vulnerability. Upgrading is strongly recommended.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-m1k1om1k1o
Product-nekoneko
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2026-35031
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.75% / 51.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2026 | 22:18
Updated-24 Jul, 2026 | 21:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Jellyfin: Potential RCE via subtitle upload path traversal + .strm chain

Jellyfin is an open source self hosted media server. Versions prior to 10.11.7 contain a vulnerability chain in the subtitle upload endpoint (POST /Videos/{itemId}/Subtitles), where the Format field is not validated, allowing path traversal via the file extension and enabling arbitrary file write. This arbitrary file write can be chained into arbitrary file read via .strm files, database extraction, admin privilege escalation, and ultimately remote code execution as root via ld.so.preload. Exploitation requires an administrator account or a user that has been explicitly granted the "Upload Subtitles" permission. This issue has been fixed in version 10.11.7. If users are unable to upgrade immediately, they can grant non-administrator users Subtitle upload permissions to reduce attack surface.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jellyfinjellyfin
Product-jellyfinjellyfin
CWE ID-CWE-187
Partial String Comparison
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2023-1888
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.98% / 58.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jun, 2023 | 05:33
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Directorist <= 7.5.4 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary User Password Reset to Privilege Escalation

The Directorist plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to an arbitrary user password reset in versions up to, and including, 7.5.4. This is due to a lack of validation checks within login.php. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level permissions and above, to reset the password of an arbitrary user and gain elevated (e.g., administrator) privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wpwaxwpwax
Product-directoristDirectorist: AI-Powered Business Directory, Listings & Classified Ads
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-34197
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-97.22% / 99.89%
||
7 Day CHG+0.55%
Published-07 Apr, 2026 | 07:50
Updated-15 Jul, 2026 | 02:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2026-04-30||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ All, Apache ActiveMQ: Authenticated users could perform RCE via Jolokia MBeans

Improper Input Validation, Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ. Apache ActiveMQ Classic exposes the Jolokia JMX-HTTP bridge at /api/jolokia/ on the web console. The default Jolokia access policy permits exec operations on all ActiveMQ MBeans (org.apache.activemq:*), including BrokerService.addNetworkConnector(String) and BrokerService.addConnector(String). An authenticated attacker can invoke these operations with a crafted discovery URI that triggers the VM transport's brokerConfig parameter to load a remote Spring XML application context using ResourceXmlApplicationContext. Because Spring's ResourceXmlApplicationContext instantiates all singleton beans before the BrokerService validates the configuration, arbitrary code execution occurs on the broker's JVM through bean factory methods such as Runtime.exec(). This issue affects Apache ActiveMQ Broker: before 5.19.4, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.3; Apache ActiveMQ All: before 5.19.4, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.3; Apache ActiveMQ: before 5.19.4, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.3. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 5.19.4 or 6.2.3, which fixes the issue

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.The Apache Software Foundation
Product-activemq_brokeractivemqApache ActiveMQ BrokerApache ActiveMQ AllApache ActiveMQRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion PackRed Hat Data Grid 8Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7Red Hat Fuse 7Red Hat AMQ Broker 7Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8ActiveMQ
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2020-12347
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.28% / 67.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2020 | 18:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper input validation in the Intel(R) Data Center Manager Console before version 3.6.2 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via network access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIntel Corporation
Product-data_center_managerIntel(R) Data Center Manager Console
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-20184
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.85% / 54.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Feb, 2025 | 16:14
Updated-08 Aug, 2025 | 17:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager and Secure Web Appliance Command Injection Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Email Gateway and Cisco Secure Web Appliance could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to perform command injection attacks against an affected device. The attacker must authenticate with valid administrator credentials. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of XML configuration files by an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by uploading a crafted XML configuration file. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to inject commands to the underlying operating system with root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-secure_web_appliance_virtual_s1000vsecure_email_gateway_virtual_appliance_c300vsecure_email_gateway_virtual_appliance_c600vsecure_email_gateway_c395secure_web_appliance_s396secure_web_appliance_virtual_s100vsecure_web_appliance_virtual_s300vsecure_email_gateway_c695secure_email_gateway_c195secure_web_appliance_s196secure_web_appliance_virtual_s600vsecure_web_appliance_s696asyncossecure_email_gateway_virtual_appliance_c100vCisco Secure EmailCisco Secure Web Appliance
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2025-2043
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.46% / 37.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Mar, 2025 | 21:31
Updated-03 Oct, 2025 | 00:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
LinZhaoguan pb-cms Add New Topic admin#themes deserialization

A vulnerability was found in LinZhaoguan pb-cms 1.0.0 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin#themes of the component Add New Topic Handler. The manipulation of the argument Topic Key leads to deserialization. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pb-cms_projectLinZhaoguan
Product-pb-cmspb-cms
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-15375
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.37% / 29.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Dec, 2025 | 05:02
Updated-24 Feb, 2026 | 07:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
EyouCMS arcpagelist Ajax.php unserialize deserialization

A flaw has been found in EyouCMS up to 1.7.7. The impacted element is the function unserialize of the file application/api/controller/Ajax.php of the component arcpagelist Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument attstr can lead to deserialization. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor is "[a]cknowledging the existence of the vulnerability, we have completed the fix and will release a new version, v1.7.8".

Action-Not Available
Vendor-eyoucmsn/a
Product-eyoucmsEyouCMS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-15566
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Kubernetes
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Kubernetes
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.47% / 37.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Feb, 2026 | 03:13
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 15:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ingress-nginx auth-proxy-set-headers nginx configuration injection

A security issue was discovered in ingress-nginx where the `nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/auth-proxy-set-headers` Ingress annotation can be used to inject configuration into nginx. This can lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the ingress-nginx controller, and disclosure of Secrets accessible to the controller. (Note that in the default installation, the controller can access all Secrets cluster-wide.)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Kubernetes
Product-ingress-nginx
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-15438
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.39% / 31.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jan, 2026 | 14:32
Updated-27 Feb, 2026 | 03:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PluXml Media Management medias.php __destruct deserialization

A vulnerability was determined in PluXml up to 5.8.22. Affected is the function FileCookieJar::__destruct of the file core/admin/medias.php of the component Media Management Module. Executing a manipulation of the argument File can lead to deserialization. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was informed early about this issue and announced that "[w]e fix this issue in the next version 5.8.23". A patch for it is ready.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pluxmln/a
Product-pluxmlPluXml
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2018-12565
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.47% / 82.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Jun, 2018 | 05:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Linaro LAVA before 2018.5.post1. Because of use of yaml.load() instead of yaml.safe_load() when parsing user data, remote code execution can occur.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-linaron/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxlavan/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-13428
Matching Score-4
Assigner-f45cbf4e-4146-4068-b7e1-655ffc2c548c
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-f45cbf4e-4146-4068-b7e1-655ffc2c548c
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 21.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2025 | 06:28
Updated-03 Feb, 2026 | 19:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
RCE in SecOps SOAR server via user-provided Python packages

A vulnerability exists in the SecOps SOAR server. The custom integrations feature allowed an authenticated user with an "IDE role" to achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) in the server. The flaw stemmed from weak validation of uploaded Python package code. An attacker could upload a package containing a malicious setup.py file, which would execute on the server during the installation process, leading to potential server compromise. No customer action is required. All customers have been automatically upgraded to the fixed version: 6.3.64 or higher.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google CloudGoogle LLC
Product-security_operations_soarGoogle Cloud SecOps SOAR
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-12945
Matching Score-4
Assigner-a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5
CVSS Score-1.1||LOW
EPSS-1.69% / 74.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2025 | 17:01
Updated-16 Jan, 2026 | 21:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper input validation in NETGEAR Nighthawk router R7000P

A vulnerability in NETGEAR Nighthawk R7000P routers lets an authenticated admin execute OS command injections due to improper input validation. This issue affects R7000P: through 1.3.3.154.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NETGEAR, Inc.
Product-r7000pr7000p_firmwareR7000P
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-13371
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.31% / 67.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Apr, 2020 | 13:29
Updated-25 Oct, 2024 | 14:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An external control of system vulnerability in FortiOS may allow an authenticated, regular user to change the routing settings of the device via connecting to the ZebOS component.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiosFortinet FortiOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-46372
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Israel National Cyber Directorate (INCD)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Israel National Cyber Directorate (INCD)
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.91% / 56.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-08 Apr, 2025 | 14:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Alotcer - AR7088H-A Authenticated Command execution

Alotcer - AR7088H-A firmware version 16.10.3 Command execution Improper validation of unspecified input field may allow Authenticated command execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-alotceriotAlotcer
Product-ar7088h-aar7088h-a_firmwareAR7088H-A
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-1097
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Kubernetes
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Kubernetes
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-34.68% / 98.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Mar, 2025 | 23:29
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ingress-nginx controller - configuration injection via unsanitized auth-tls-match-cn annotation

A security issue was discovered in ingress-nginx https://github.com/kubernetes/ingress-nginx where the `auth-tls-match-cn` Ingress annotation can be used to inject configuration into nginx. This can lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the ingress-nginx controller, and disclosure of Secrets accessible to the controller. (Note that in the default installation, the controller can access all Secrets cluster-wide.)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Kubernetes
Product-ingress-nginx
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-10929
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.34% / 87.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Sep, 2018 | 16:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in RPC request using gfs2_create_req in glusterfs server. An authenticated attacker could use this flaw to create arbitrary files and execute arbitrary code on glusterfs server nodes.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-glusterDebian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.openSUSE
Product-enterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxvirtualization_hostglusterfsleapglusterfs
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-10926
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-2.60% / 83.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Sep, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in RPC request using gfs3_mknod_req supported by glusterfs server. An authenticated attacker could use this flaw to write files to an arbitrary location via path traversal and execute arbitrary code on a glusterfs server node.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-glusterDebian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.openSUSE
Product-enterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxenterprise_linuxvirtualization_hostglusterfsleapglusterfs
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
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