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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-0890

Summary
Assigner-Zyxel
Assigner Org ID-96e50032-ad0d-4058-a115-4d2c13821f9f
Published At-04 Feb, 2025 | 10:06
Updated At-12 Feb, 2025 | 20:51
Rejected At-
Credits

**UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED** Insecure default credentials for the Telnet function in the legacy DSL CPE Zyxel VMG4325-B10A firmware version 1.00(AAFR.4)C0_20170615 could allow an attacker to log in to the management interface if the administrators have the option to change the default credentials but fail to do so.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:Zyxel
Assigner Org ID:96e50032-ad0d-4058-a115-4d2c13821f9f
Published At:04 Feb, 2025 | 10:06
Updated At:12 Feb, 2025 | 20:51
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

**UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED** Insecure default credentials for the Telnet function in the legacy DSL CPE Zyxel VMG4325-B10A firmware version 1.00(AAFR.4)C0_20170615 could allow an attacker to log in to the management interface if the administrators have the option to change the default credentials but fail to do so.

Affected Products
Vendor
Zyxel Networks CorporationZyxel
Product
VMG4325-B10A firmware
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • <= 1.00(AAFR.4)C0_20170615
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-287CWE-287 Improper Authentication
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-287
Description: CWE-287 Improper Authentication
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-command-injection-and-insecure-default-credentials-vulnerabilities-in-certain-legacy-dsl-cpe-02-04-2025
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-command-injection-and-insecure-default-credentials-vulnerabilities-in-certain-legacy-dsl-cpe-02-04-2025
Resource:
vendor-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@zyxel.com.tw
Published At:04 Feb, 2025 | 11:15
Updated At:04 Feb, 2025 | 11:15

**UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED** Insecure default credentials for the Telnet function in the legacy DSL CPE Zyxel VMG4325-B10A firmware version 1.00(AAFR.4)C0_20170615 could allow an attacker to log in to the management interface if the administrators have the option to change the default credentials but fail to do so.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-287Primarysecurity@zyxel.com.tw
CWE ID: CWE-287
Type: Primary
Source: security@zyxel.com.tw
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-command-injection-and-insecure-default-credentials-vulnerabilities-in-certain-legacy-dsl-cpe-02-04-2025security@zyxel.com.tw
N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-command-injection-and-insecure-default-credentials-vulnerabilities-in-certain-legacy-dsl-cpe-02-04-2025
Source: security@zyxel.com.tw
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-287
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CWE ID-CWE-287
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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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CWE ID-CWE-287
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Matching Score-4
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Vendor-NETGEAR, Inc.
Product-wnr614_firmwarewnr614WNR614
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Improper Authentication
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Matching Score-4
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
cryptctl: client side password hashing is equivalent to clear text password storage

A Improper Authentication vulnerability in cryptctl of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP 12-SP5, SUSE Manager Server 4.0 allows attackers with access to the hashed password to use it without having to crack it. This issue affects: SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP 12-SP5 cryptctl versions prior to 2.4. SUSE Manager Server 4.0 cryptctl versions prior to 2.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openSUSESUSE
Product-linux_enterprise_servermanager_servercryptctlSUSE Manager Server 4.0SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP 12-SP5
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-39069
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.94% / 75.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-26 Sep, 2024 | 15:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in StrangeBee TheHive v.5.0.8, v.4.1.21 and Cortex v.3.1.6 allows a remote attacker to gain privileges via Active Directory authentication mechanism.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-strangebeen/a
Product-cortexthehiven/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2019-18374
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Symantec - A Division of Broadcom
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Symantec - A Division of Broadcom
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.54% / 66.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Nov, 2019 | 16:22
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Symantec Critical System Protection (CSP), versions 8.0, 8.0 HF1 & 8.0 MP1, may be susceptible to an authentication bypass vulnerability, which is a type of issue that can potentially allow a threat actor to circumvent existing authentication controls.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Broadcom Inc.Symantec Corporation
Product-symantec_critical_system_protectionCritical System Protection (CSP)
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2019-18284
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.39% / 59.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2019 | 19:08
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in SPPA-T3000 Application Server (All versions < Service Pack R8.2 SP2). The AdminService is available without authentication on the Application Server. An attacker can use methods exposed via this interface to receive password hashes of other users and to change user passwords. Please note that an attacker needs to have access to the Application Highway in order to exploit this vulnerability. At the time of advisory publication no public exploitation of this security vulnerability was known.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-sppa-t3000_application_serverSPPA-T3000 Application Server
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2019-19006
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.86% / 82.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Nov, 2019 | 17:51
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Sangoma FreePBX 115.0.16.26 and below, 14.0.13.11 and below, 13.0.197.13 and below have Incorrect Access Control.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSangoma Technologies Corp.
Product-freepbxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2019-18250
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.12% / 32.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Nov, 2019 | 23:13
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In all versions of ABB Power Generation Information Manager (PGIM) and Plant Connect, the affected product is vulnerable to authentication bypass, which may allow an attacker to remotely bypass authentication and extract credentials from the affected device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aABB
Product-plant_connectpower_generation_information_managerABB Power Generation Information Manager (PGIM) and Plant Connect All Versions
CWE ID-CWE-288
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2024-21899
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-10.80% / 93.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Mar, 2024 | 16:17
Updated-01 Aug, 2024 | 22:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud

An improper authentication vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to compromise the security of the system via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.1.3.2578 build 20231110 and later QTS 4.5.4.2627 build 20231225 and later QuTS hero h5.1.3.2578 build 20231110 and later QuTS hero h4.5.4.2626 build 20231225 and later QuTScloud c5.1.5.2651 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-quts_heroqutscloudqtsQuTScloudQuTS heroQTSquts_heroqutscloudqts
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2024-42172
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HCL Software
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HCL Software
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.16% / 37.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jan, 2025 | 06:44
Updated-16 May, 2025 | 13:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
HCL MyXalytics is affected by broken authentication

HCL MyXalytics is affected by broken authentication. It allows attackers to compromise keys, passwords, and session tokens, potentially leading to identity theft and system control. This vulnerability arises from poor configuration, logic errors, or software bugs and can affect any application with access control, including databases, network infrastructure, and web applications.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-HCL Technologies Ltd.
Product-dryice_myxalyticsDRYiCE MyXalytics
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-522
Insufficiently Protected Credentials
CVE-2019-18315
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.02% / 76.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2019 | 19:08
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in SPPA-T3000 Application Server (All versions < Service Pack R8.2 SP2). An attacker with network access to the Application Server could gain remote code execution by sending specifically crafted packets to 8888/tcp. Please note that an attacker needs to have network access to the Application Server in order to exploit this vulnerability. At the time of advisory publication no public exploitation of this security vulnerability was known.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-sppa-t3000_application_serverSPPA-T3000 Application Server
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2024-41197
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.03% / 7.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 May, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-30 May, 2025 | 01:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in Ocuco Innovation - INVCLIENT.EXE v2.10.24.5 allows attackers to bypass authentication and escalate privileges to Administrator via a crafted TCP packet.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ocucon/a
Product-innovationn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2019-16190
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.90% / 74.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Sep, 2019 | 19:54
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SharePort Web Access on D-Link DIR-868L REVB through 2.03, DIR-885L REVA through 1.20, and DIR-895L REVA through 1.21 devices allows Authentication Bypass, as demonstrated by a direct request to folder_view.php or category_view.php.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aD-Link Corporation
Product-dir-885ldir-868l_firmwaredir-885l_firmwaredir-895l_firmwaredir-895ldir-868ln/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2019-16327
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.18% / 39.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Dec, 2019 | 17:28
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

D-Link DIR-601 B1 2.00NA devices are vulnerable to authentication bypass. They do not check for authentication at the server side and rely on client-side validation, which is bypassable. NOTE: this is an end-of-life product.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aD-Link Corporation
Product-dir-601_firmwaredir-601n/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-39303
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.26% / 48.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Feb, 2024 | 16:03
Updated-06 Sep, 2024 | 17:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud

An improper authentication vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to compromise the security of the system via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.1.3.2578 build 20231110 and later QuTS hero h5.1.3.2578 build 20231110 and later QuTScloud c5.1.5.2651 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-quts_heroqutscloudqtsQuTScloudQuTS heroQTSquts_heroqutscloudqts
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2020-11264
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.19% / 41.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Sep, 2021 | 11:25
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper authentication of Non-EAPOL/WAPI plaintext frames during four-way handshake can lead to arbitrary network packet injection in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer Electronics Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Qualcomm Technologies, Inc.
Product-qca9377_firmwarewcn3991_firmwareqca2066sd678sa6150p_firmwaresm7250sa8145p_firmwareqcs610wsa8830qca1062_firmwareqcs2290_firmwareqca8337sm7250_firmwarecsrb31024mdm9650sd_636csra6620qcs4290wcn3950_firmwaresa8150p_firmwaresd765g_firmwareqca6420_firmwareqca6595au_firmwareqcs2290qca6390_firmwareqca2064_firmwareqca2062qca6174_firmwaresd690_5gsd730_firmwarecsra6620_firmwareqcs605_firmwaresd_675_firmwaresd675_firmwarewcd9370csra6640_firmwareqcs6125_firmwareqca6426qca6584au_firmwarewcn3990_firmwareqca9377sa415mwcn3998sd_8cx_firmwarewcd9385_firmwaresdxr2_5g_firmwarewcn3950wcd9326_firmwaresd720gwcn3615_firmwarewcn3660bwcn3910_firmwareqca2065sd662sd460_firmwareqca1064sa8155qca6574au_firmwaresdx55_firmwarewcn3680b_firmwareqca6595auwcd9375_firmwarewcn3615wcn3998_firmwarewcn3999_firmwareqca6420qca6436_firmwareapq8053_firmwaresdx20mqca6564au_firmwareqca6584ausa6155p_firmwaresd778gwcn3999qrb5165_firmwaresdxr2_5gqcs6125sa8155_firmwaresd662_firmwaresdm630sa415m_firmwareqcs405qca6430sc8280xp_firmwarewcn3988_firmwaresa6145p_firmwaresm6250sd778g_firmwarewcd9340sa8195pwsa8810_firmwaresd765gsd765_firmwareqca6436wcd9326wcd9335sa6155pwcn6851qcs603_firmwareqca6174a_firmwareqcs4290_firmwarewcd9385wcd9341qca2066_firmwareqca6696_firmwareqca2065_firmwaresd750gsd870_firmwareqca1062ar8035qca6390sd_8cxaqt1000apq8064ausa8150psd750g_firmwaresm6250_firmwaremsm8953_firmwarewcd9375wsa8830_firmwaresd855_firmwaresd660sd865_5g_firmwaresdx20_firmwarewcn3988sd888_5g_firmwarewcn6850_firmwaresd660_firmwarewsa8815_firmwarewsa8835_firmwaresa8195p_firmwareqca6564awcn6750_firmwareqcm6125_firmwareqcm2290_firmwarewcn3991qca8337_firmwarewcd9380_firmwarewcn3990sd_675msm8996au_firmwaresd780gsd865_5gqca6564ausdx24sdx55m_firmwarewcn6856_firmwaresd888wsa8835qca6574msm8996ausd665_firmwarewcd9380sd888_5gqcs410qca6574asd690_5g_firmwaresdx50m_firmwarewcn6855_firmwareqca6174asdx24_firmwaresm7325qca6174qca6430_firmwarewcd9335_firmwarewcn3980wcn6750qca6574_firmwareqcs605wcd9340_firmwaresd855wsa8815wcn6850sd665wcn3910mdm9650_firmwareqca6175asd765qca6426_firmwarewcn3660b_firmwareqca6574a_firmwaresd768g_firmwaresd835wcn3980_firmwaresd460qca6391sd730sdx55maqt1000_firmwareqca2062_firmwarewcn6740_firmwaremsm8953sd678_firmwareapq8064au_firmwarear8031_firmwarecsrb31024_firmwareqcm4290sdx50msdx20qrb5165sd480_firmwareqcs603wcn6851_firmwareqca6164_firmwareqca6574ausa8155p_firmwaresd_636_firmwareqca6564a_firmwarewcd9341_firmwareqcm6125qcm4290_firmwaresd480sd870sdx20m_firmwarewcn6855wsa8810qcs610_firmwarewcn6856sa6145pwcn3680bsd835_firmwaresd768gapq8096auar8031qcs405_firmwareqca1064_firmwaresa8145pqca6164qca6696sdm630_firmwareqca6391_firmwarewcn6740qca2064sd780g_firmwaresd845_firmwarewcd9370_firmwaresa6150psd888_firmwaresc8280xpapq8053apq8096au_firmwarecsra6640sa8155psd675sd845sdx55sd720g_firmwareqcs410_firmwareqca6175a_firmwarear8035_firmwareqcm2290sm7325_firmwareSnapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer Electronics Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2019-16028
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.42% / 86.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Sep, 2020 | 00:26
Updated-26 Nov, 2024 | 16:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Firepower Management Center Lightweight Directory Access Protocol Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary actions with administrative privileges on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper handling of Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) authentication responses from an external authentication server. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP requests to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain administrative access to the web-based management interface of the affected device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-secure_firewall_management_centerCisco Firepower Management Center
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2021-25281
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-94.01% / 99.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-19 Nov, 2024 | 15:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in through SaltStack Salt before 3002.5. salt-api does not honor eauth credentials for the wheel_async client. Thus, an attacker can remotely run any wheel modules on the master.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-saltstackn/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-debian_linuxfedorasaltn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2021-24649
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.27% / 50.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-30 Apr, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WP User Frontend < 3.5.29 - Obscure Registration as Admin

The WP User Frontend WordPress plugin before 3.5.29 uses a user supplied argument called urhidden in its registration form, which contains the role for the account to be created with, encrypted via wpuf_encryption(). This could allow an attacker having access to the AUTH_KEY and AUTH_SALT constant (via an arbitrary file access issue for example, or if the blog is using the default keys) to create an account with any role they want, such as admin

Action-Not Available
Vendor-UnknownweDevs Pte. Ltd.
Product-wp_user_frontendWP User Frontend
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2024-21654
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.16% / 37.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2024 | 20:59
Updated-24 Oct, 2024 | 16:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
rubygems.org MFA Bypass through password reset function could allow account takeover

Rubygems.org is the Ruby community's gem hosting service. Rubygems.org users with MFA enabled would normally be protected from account takeover in the case of email account takeover. However, a workaround on the forgotten password form allows an attacker to bypass the MFA requirement and takeover the account. This vulnerability has been patched in commit 0b3272a.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rubygemsrubygems
Product-rubygems.orgrubygems.org
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2025-51451
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.12% / 31.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Aug, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-14 Aug, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In TOTOLINK EX1200T firmware 4.1.2cu.5215, an attacker can bypass login by sending a specific request through formLoginAuth.htm.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-ex1200tex1200t_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2019-15585
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.27% / 50.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jan, 2020 | 02:21
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper authentication exists in < 12.3.2, < 12.2.6, and < 12.1.12 for GitLab Community Edition (CE) and Enterprise Edition (EE) in the GitLab SAML integration had a validation issue that permitted an attacker to takeover another user's account.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GitLab Inc.
Product-gitlabGitlab CE/EE
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2019-14910
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.44% / 62.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Dec, 2019 | 14:16
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability was found in keycloak 7.x, when keycloak is configured with LDAP user federation and StartTLS is used instead of SSL/TLS from the LDAP server (ldaps), in this case user authentication succeeds even if invalid password has entered.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRed Hat, Inc.
Product-keycloakKeycloak
CWE ID-CWE-305
Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-592
DEPRECATED: Authentication Bypass Issues
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2025-50901
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.07% / 20.75%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-20 Aug, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-22 Aug, 2025 | 18:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

JeeWMS 771e4f5d0c01ffdeae1671be4cf102b73a3fe644 (2025-05-19) contains incorrect authentication bypass vulnerability, which can lead to arbitrary file reading.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2024-22206
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.26% / 49.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2024 | 20:07
Updated-14 Nov, 2024 | 15:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
@clerk/nextjs auth() and getAuth() methods vulnerable to insecure direct object reference (IDOR)

Clerk helps developers build user management. Unauthorized access or privilege escalation due to a logic flaw in auth() in the App Router or getAuth() in the Pages Router. This vulnerability was patched in version 4.29.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-clerkclerk
Product-javascriptjavascript
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-39846
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.17% / 39.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Aug, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-08 Oct, 2024 | 19:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in Konga v0.14.9 allows attackers to bypass authentication via a crafted JWT token.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pantseln/a
Product-kongan/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2024-21638
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.55% / 87.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2024 | 21:44
Updated-03 Jun, 2025 | 14:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure IPAM solution Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Azure IPAM (IP Address Management) is a lightweight solution developed on top of the Azure platform designed to help Azure customers manage their IP Address space easily and effectively. By design there is no write access to customers' Azure environments as the Service Principal used is only assigned the Reader role at the root Management Group level. Until recently, the solution lacked the validation of the passed in authentication token which may result in attacker impersonating any privileged user to access data stored within the IPAM instance and subsequently from Azure, causing an elevation of privilege. This vulnerability has been patched in version 3.0.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-AzureMicrosoft Corporation
Product-azure_ipamipam
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2019-13372
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-90.53% / 99.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jul, 2019 | 22:54
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

/web/Lib/Action/IndexAction.class.php in D-Link Central WiFi Manager CWM(100) before v1.03R0100_BETA6 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a cookie because a cookie's username field allows eval injection, and an empty password bypasses authentication.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aD-Link Corporation
Product-central_wifimanagern/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2019-13336
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.17% / 77.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2019 | 12:31
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The dbell Wi-Fi Smart Video Doorbell DB01-S Gen 1 allows remote attackers to launch commands with no authentication verification via TCP port 81, because the loginuse and loginpass parameters to openlock.cgi can have arbitrary values. NOTE: the vendor's position is that this product reached end of life in 2016.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dbelln/a
Product-db01-s_firmwaredb01-sn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2025-49001
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jun, 2025 | 20:33
Updated-05 Jun, 2025 | 14:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Dataease Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

DataEase is an open source business intelligence and data visualization tool. Prior to version 2.10.10, secret verification does not take effect successfully, so a user can use any secret to forge a JWT token. The vulnerability has been fixed in v2.10.10. No known workarounds are available.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-DataEase (FIT2CLOUD Inc.)
Product-dataeasedataease
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2019-18314
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.86% / 85.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2019 | 19:08
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in SPPA-T3000 Application Server (All versions < Service Pack R8.2 SP2). An attacker with network access to the Application Server could gain remote code execution by sending specifically crafted objects via RMI. Please note that an attacker needs to have network access to the Application Server in order to exploit this vulnerability. At the time of advisory publication no public exploitation of this security vulnerability was known.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-sppa-t3000_application_serverSPPA-T3000 Application Server
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
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