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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-43462

Summary
Assigner-apple
Assigner Org ID-286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c
Published At-04 Nov, 2025 | 01:16
Updated At-17 Dec, 2025 | 20:46
Rejected At-
Credits

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in tvOS 26.1, watchOS 26.1, macOS Tahoe 26.1, iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1, visionOS 26.1. An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:apple
Assigner Org ID:286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c
Published At:04 Nov, 2025 | 01:16
Updated At:17 Dec, 2025 | 20:46
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in tvOS 26.1, watchOS 26.1, macOS Tahoe 26.1, iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1, visionOS 26.1. An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory.

Affected Products
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
tvOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 26.1 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
macOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 26.1 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
visionOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 26.1 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
watchOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 26.1 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
iOS and iPadOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 26.1 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
N/AN/AAn app may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory
Type: N/A
CWE ID: N/A
Description: An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125637
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125634
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125638
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125639
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125632
N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125637
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125634
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125638
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125639
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125632
Resource: N/A
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-400CWE-400 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-400
Description: CWE-400 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:product-security@apple.com
Published At:04 Nov, 2025 | 02:15
Updated At:17 Dec, 2025 | 21:16

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in tvOS 26.1, watchOS 26.1, macOS Tahoe 26.1, iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1, visionOS 26.1. An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CPE Matches

Apple Inc.
apple
>>ipados>>Versions before 26.1(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>iphone_os>>Versions before 26.1(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>tvos>>Versions before 26.1(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>visionos>>Versions before 26.1(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:visionos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>watchos>>Versions before 26.1(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-400Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-400
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125632product-security@apple.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125634product-security@apple.com
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125637product-security@apple.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125638product-security@apple.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125639product-security@apple.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125632
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125634
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125637
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125638
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125639
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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EPSS-1.92% / 83.02%
||
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Published-25 Jan, 2021 | 09:43
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was discovered in OpenLDAP before 2.4.57 leading in an assertion failure in slapd in the X.509 DN parsing in decode.c ber_next_element, resulting in denial of service.

Action-Not Available
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Reachable Assertion
CVE-2020-36229
Matching Score-8
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Matching Score-8
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CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.22% / 84.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jan, 2021 | 09:43
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
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Product-openldapdebian_linuxmacosmac_os_xn/a
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2020-25709
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-37.40% / 97.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 May, 2021 | 11:51
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in OpenLDAP. This flaw allows an attacker who can send a malicious packet to be processed by OpenLDAP’s slapd server, to trigger an assertion failure. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openldapn/aDebian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.Apple Inc.
Product-debian_linuxmac_os_xopenldapmacosjboss_core_servicesOpenLDAP
CWE ID-CWE-617
Reachable Assertion
CVE-2007-0342
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-5.22% / 89.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jan, 2007 | 02:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

WebCore in Apple WebKit build 18794 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (null dereference and application crash) via a TD element with a large number in the ROWSPAN attribute, as demonstrated by a crash of OmniWeb 5.5.3 on Mac OS X 10.4.8, a different vulnerability than CVE-2006-2019.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-omnigroupn/aApple Inc.
Product-safarimac_os_xwebkitomniwebn/a
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2022-24666
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Swift Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Swift Project
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.59% / 85.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Feb, 2022 | 22:05
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 04:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A program using swift-nio-http2 is vulnerable to a denial of service attack, caused by a network peer sending a specially crafted HTTP/2 frame. This attack affects all swift-nio-http2 versions from 1.0.0 to 1.19.1. This vulnerability is caused by a logical error when parsing a HTTP/2 HEADERS frame where the frame contains priority information without any other data. This logical error caused confusion about the size of the frame, leading to a parsing error. This parsing error immediately crashes the entire process. Sending a HEADERS frame with HTTP/2 priority information does not require any special permission, so any HTTP/2 connection peer may send such a frame. For clients, this means any server to which they connect may launch this attack. For servers, anyone they allow to connect to them may launch such an attack. The attack is low-effort: it takes very little resources to send an appropriately crafted frame. The impact on availability is high: receiving the frame immediately crashes the server, dropping all in-flight connections and causing the service to need to restart. It is straightforward for an attacker to repeatedly send appropriately crafted frames, so attackers require very few resources to achieve a substantial denial of service. The attack does not have any confidentiality or integrity risks in and of itself: swift-nio-http2 is parsing the frame in memory-safe code, so the crash is safe. However, sudden process crashes can lead to violations of invariants in services, so it is possible that this attack can be used to trigger an error condition that has confidentiality or integrity risks. The risk can be mitigated if untrusted peers can be prevented from communicating with the service. This mitigation is not available to many services. The issue is fixed by rewriting the parsing code to correctly handle the condition. The issue was found by automated fuzzing by oss-fuzz.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Swift ProjectApple Inc.
Product-swiftnio_http\/2SwiftNIO HTTP2
CWE ID-CWE-130
Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency
CVE-2023-43760
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 47.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Sep, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 19:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Certain WithSecure products allow Denial of Service via a fuzzed PE32 file. This affects WithSecure Client Security 15, WithSecure Server Security 15, WithSecure Email and Server Security 15, WithSecure Elements Endpoint Protection 17 and later, WithSecure Client Security for Mac 15, WithSecure Elements Endpoint Protection for Mac 17 and later, Linux Security 64 12.0 , Linux Protection 12.0, and WithSecure Atlant (formerly F-Secure Atlant) 1.0.35-1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.F-Secure CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-linux_security_64server_securitylinux_kernelclient_securityelements_endpoint_protectionatlantwindowsmacosemail_and_server_securitylinux_protectionn/a
CVE-2020-12243
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-10.76% / 93.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Apr, 2020 | 18:07
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In filter.c in slapd in OpenLDAP before 2.4.50, LDAP search filters with nested boolean expressions can result in denial of service (daemon crash).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openldapn/aApple Inc.Broadcom Inc.openSUSEOracle CorporationNetApp, Inc.Canonical Ltd.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-ubuntu_linuxh300esolarish500scloud_backupbrocade_fabric_operating_systemh410c_firmwareh300s_firmwareh410sh300ssteelstore_cloud_integrated_storageh300e_firmwaredebian_linuxh500eh410s_firmwareh700s_firmwareh500s_firmwareh500e_firmwaremac_os_xzfs_storage_appliance_kith700eopenldaph410ch700e_firmwareh700sleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2023-43765
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 47.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Sep, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-25 Sep, 2024 | 17:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Certain WithSecure products allow Denial of Service in the aeelf component. This affects WithSecure Client Security 15, WithSecure Server Security 15, WithSecure Email and Server Security 15, WithSecure Elements Endpoint Protection 17 and later, WithSecure Client Security for Mac 15, WithSecure Elements Endpoint Protection for Mac 17 and later, Linux Security 64 12.0 , Linux Protection 12.0, and WithSecure Atlant (formerly F-Secure Atlant) 1.0.35-1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aF-Secure CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationApple Inc.
Product-linux_security_64server_securitylinux_kernelclient_securityelements_endpoint_protectionatlantwindowsmacosemail_and_server_securitylinux_protectionn/alinux_security_64server_securityclient_securityelements_endpoint_protectionatlantemail_and_server_securitylinux_protection
CVE-2023-42962
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.88% / 74.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Mar, 2024 | 15:39
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 20:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed with improved checks This issue is fixed in iOS 17.2 and iPadOS 17.2, iOS 16.7.3 and iPadOS 16.7.3. A remote attacker may be able to cause a denial-of-service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadosiphone_osiOS and iPadOS
CVE-2023-42525
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 44.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Sep, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-25 Sep, 2024 | 15:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Certain WithSecure products allow an infinite loop in a scanning engine via unspecified file types. This affects WithSecure Client Security 15, WithSecure Server Security 15, WithSecure Email and Server Security 15, WithSecure Elements Endpoint Protection 17 and later, WithSecure Client Security for Mac 15, WithSecure Elements Endpoint Protection for Mac 17 and later, Linux Security 64 12.0 , Linux Protection 12.0, and WithSecure Atlant (formerly F-Secure Atlant) 1.0.35-1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.WithSecure CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-linux_security_64server_securitylinux_kernelclient_securityelements_endpoint_protectionatlantwindowsmacosemail_and_server_securitylinux_protectionn/a
CWE ID-CWE-835
Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
CVE-2022-0618
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Swift Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Swift Project
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.02% / 76.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2022 | 20:23
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 23:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A program using swift-nio-http2 is vulnerable to a denial of service attack, caused by a network peer sending a specially crafted HTTP/2 frame. This vulnerability is caused by a logical error when parsing a HTTP/2 HEADERS or HTTP/2 PUSH_PROMISE frame where the frame contains padding information without any other data. This logical error caused confusion about the size of the frame, leading to a parsing error. This parsing error immediately crashes the entire process. Sending a HEADERS frame or PUSH_PROMISE frame with HTTP/2 padding information does not require any special permission, so any HTTP/2 connection peer may send such a frame. For clients, this means any server to which they connect may launch this attack. For servers, anyone they allow to connect to them may launch such an attack. The attack is low-effort: it takes very little resources to send an appropriately crafted frame. The impact on availability is high: receiving the frame immediately crashes the server, dropping all in-flight connections and causing the service to need to restart. It is straightforward for an attacker to repeatedly send appropriately crafted frames, so attackers require very few resources to achieve a substantial denial of service. The attack does not have any confidentiality or integrity risks in and of itself: swift-nio-http2 is parsing the frame in memory-safe code, so the crash is safe. However, sudden process crashes can lead to violations of invariants in services, so it is possible that this attack can be used to trigger an error condition that has confidentiality or integrity risks. The risk can be mitigated if untrusted peers can be prevented from communicating with the service. This mitigation is not available to many services. The issue is fixed by rewriting the parsing code to correctly handle the condition. The issue was found by automated fuzzing by oss-fuzz.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Swift ProjectApple Inc.
Product-swiftnio_http\/2SwiftNIO HTTP2
CWE ID-CWE-130
Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency
CVE-2024-53647
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 26.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Dec, 2024 | 16:14
Updated-29 Sep, 2025 | 17:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Trend Micro ID Security, version 3.0 and below contains a vulnerability that could allow an attacker to send an unlimited number of email verification requests without any restriction, potentially leading to abuse or denial of service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Google LLCTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-androidiphone_osid_securityTrend Micro ID Security
CWE ID-CWE-307
Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2020-10005
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.24% / 47.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Oct, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A resource exhaustion issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1. An attacker in a privileged network position may be able to perform denial of service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2019-8774
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 34.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Oct, 2020 | 19:50
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A resource exhaustion issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.1 and iPadOS 13.1, macOS Catalina 10.15. Parsing a maliciously crafted iBooks file may lead to a persistent denial-of-service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_osipad_osmac_os_xmacOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2019-9516
Matching Score-6
Assigner-CERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-CERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.39% / 84.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Aug, 2019 | 20:50
Updated-14 Jan, 2025 | 19:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Some HTTP/2 implementations are vulnerable to a header leak, potentially leading to a denial of service

Some HTTP/2 implementations are vulnerable to a header leak, potentially leading to a denial of service. The attacker sends a stream of headers with a 0-length header name and 0-length header value, optionally Huffman encoded into 1-byte or greater headers. Some implementations allocate memory for these headers and keep the allocation alive until the session dies. This can consume excess memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.Apple Inc.F5, Inc.The Apache Software FoundationFedora ProjectOracle CorporationRed Hat, Inc.McAfee, LLCDebian GNU/LinuxopenSUSENode.js (OpenJS Foundation)Synology, Inc.
Product-ubuntu_linuxvs960hdsoftware_collectionsenterprise_linuxquayskynasswiftniodiskstation_managernode.jsdebian_linuxgraalvmopenshift_service_meshfedoramac_os_xvs960hd_firmwarenginxtraffic_serverjboss_enterprise_application_platformjboss_core_servicesweb_gatewayleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2024-54658
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.37% / 58.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Feb, 2025 | 18:09
Updated-19 Mar, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 17.4 and iPadOS 17.4, Safari 17.4, tvOS 17.4, watchOS 10.4, visionOS 1.1, macOS Sonoma 14.4. Processing web content may lead to a denial-of-service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-watchosiphone_osmacostvosvisionossafariipadosmacOSSafariiOS and iPadOStvOSvisionOSwatchOS
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2024-54546
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 43.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Mar, 2025 | 19:11
Updated-14 Mar, 2025 | 11:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15. An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2024-44169
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:23
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7, iOS 17.7 and iPadOS 17.7, visionOS 2, watchOS 11, macOS Sequoia 15, iOS 18 and iPadOS 18, macOS Sonoma 14.7, tvOS 18. An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvoswatchosipadosmacosvisionosiphone_osiOS and iPadOStvOSvisionOSwatchOSmacOSwatch_ostvosmacosvisionosios_and_ipados
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2024-44160
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 5.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:22
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A buffer overflow issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7, macOS Sonoma 14.7, macOS Sequoia 15. Processing a maliciously crafted texture may lead to unexpected app termination.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOSmacos
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2024-44183
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 11.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:22
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A logic error was addressed with improved error handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7, iOS 17.7 and iPadOS 17.7, visionOS 2, watchOS 11, macOS Sequoia 15, iOS 18 and iPadOS 18, macOS Sonoma 14.7, tvOS 18. An app may be able to cause a denial-of-service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvoswatchosipadosmacosvisionosiphone_osiOS and iPadOStvOSvisionOSwatchOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2024-44227
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 39.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Mar, 2025 | 19:11
Updated-14 Mar, 2025 | 12:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 18 and iPadOS 18, macOS Sequoia 15. An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosiphone_osipadosmacOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2024-44176
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.32% / 54.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:22
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds access issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7, iOS 17.7 and iPadOS 17.7, visionOS 2, watchOS 11, macOS Sequoia 15, iOS 18 and iPadOS 18, macOS Sonoma 14.7, tvOS 18. Processing an image may lead to a denial-of-service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvoswatchosipadosmacosvisionosiphone_osiOS and iPadOStvOSvisionOSwatchOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2024-44154
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 9.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:22
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A memory initialization issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.7, macOS Sequoia 15. Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to unexpected app termination.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2024-44192
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.19% / 40.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Mar, 2025 | 19:11
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in watchOS 11, macOS Sequoia 15, Safari 18, visionOS 2, iOS 18 and iPadOS 18, tvOS 18. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected process crash.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvosmacoswatchosvisionossafariiphone_osSafariiOS and iPadOStvOSvisionOSwatchOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2024-40841
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:22
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.7, macOS Sequoia 15. Processing a maliciously crafted video file may lead to unexpected app termination.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOSmacos
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2026-20602
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.68%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-11 Feb, 2026 | 22:58
Updated-18 Feb, 2026 | 16:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved handling of caches. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.4, macOS Tahoe 26.3, macOS Sonoma 14.8.4. An app may be able to cause a denial-of-service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2026-20676
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 9.61%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-11 Feb, 2026 | 22:58
Updated-17 Feb, 2026 | 19:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.3 and iPadOS 26.3, Safari 26.3, macOS Tahoe 26.3, visionOS 26.3. A website may be able to track users through Safari web extensions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-visionosipadosiphone_ossafarimacosSafarimacOSvisionOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2005-1260
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-9.80% / 92.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 May, 2005 | 04:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

bzip2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (hard drive consumption) via a crafted bzip2 file that causes an infinite loop (a.k.a "decompression bomb").

Action-Not Available
Vendor-bzipn/aDebian GNU/LinuxApple Inc.Canonical Ltd.
Product-mac_os_xbzip2ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2018-4409
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.55% / 67.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Apr, 2019 | 17:43
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A resource exhaustion issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 12.1, tvOS 12.1, Safari 12.0.1, iTunes 12.9.1, iCloud for Windows 7.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-itunesiphone_ostvossafariwindowsicloudiOS, tvOS, Safari, iTunes for Windows, iCloud for Windows
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2018-4381
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 34.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Oct, 2020 | 19:18
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A resource exhaustion issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in tvOS 12.1, iOS 12.1. Processing a maliciously crafted message may lead to a denial of service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_ostvostvOSiOS
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2018-4100
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-4.12% / 88.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Apr, 2018 | 06:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 11.2.5 is affected. macOS before 10.13.3 is affected. watchOS before 4.2.2 is affected. The issue involves the "LinkPresentation" component. It allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (resource consumption) via a crafted text message.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xiphone_oswatchosn/a
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2018-16845
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-6.33% / 90.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Nov, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 10:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

nginx before versions 1.15.6, 1.14.1 has a vulnerability in the ngx_http_mp4_module, which might allow an attacker to cause infinite loop in a worker process, cause a worker process crash, or might result in worker process memory disclosure by using a specially crafted mp4 file. The issue only affects nginx if it is built with the ngx_http_mp4_module (the module is not built by default) and the .mp4. directive is used in the configuration file. Further, the attack is only possible if an attacker is able to trigger processing of a specially crafted mp4 file with the ngx_http_mp4_module.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-[UNKNOWN]Debian GNU/LinuxF5, Inc.Canonical Ltd.openSUSEApple Inc.
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxxcodenginxleapnginx
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-835
Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
CVE-2025-43235
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 2.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 23:28
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 20:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6. An app may be able to cause a denial-of-service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2025-46304
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 0.29%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-11 Feb, 2026 | 22:58
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 19:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved bounds checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.4, iOS 18.7.5 and iPadOS 18.7.5, macOS Sonoma 14.8.4. A malicious HID device may cause an unexpected process crash.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadosmacosiphone_osmacOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2025-43193
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.09% / 25.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 23:29
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 20:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Ventura 13.7.7, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7. An app may be able to cause a denial-of-service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2025-31226
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 6.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2025 | 21:42
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 20:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in watchOS 11.5, tvOS 18.5, iPadOS 17.7.7, iOS 18.5 and iPadOS 18.5, macOS Sequoia 15.5, visionOS 2.5. Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to a denial-of-service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvoswatchosipadosmacosvisionosiphone_osiOS and iPadOStvOSvisionOSwatchOSiPadOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
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