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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-4521

Summary
Assigner-Wordfence
Assigner Org ID-b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599
Published At-19 Feb, 2026 | 04:36
Updated At-19 Feb, 2026 | 17:37
Rejected At-
Credits

IDonate 2.1.5 - 2.1.9 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Account Takeover/Privilege Escalation via idonate_donor_profile Function

The IDonate – Blood Donation, Request And Donor Management System plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation due to a missing capability check on the idonate_donor_profile() function in versions 2.1.5 to 2.1.9. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to hijack any account by reassigning its email address (via the donor_id they supply) and then triggering a password reset, ultimately granting themselves full administrator privileges.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:Wordfence
Assigner Org ID:b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599
Published At:19 Feb, 2026 | 04:36
Updated At:19 Feb, 2026 | 17:37
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
IDonate 2.1.5 - 2.1.9 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Account Takeover/Privilege Escalation via idonate_donor_profile Function

The IDonate – Blood Donation, Request And Donor Management System plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation due to a missing capability check on the idonate_donor_profile() function in versions 2.1.5 to 2.1.9. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to hijack any account by reassigning its email address (via the donor_id they supply) and then triggering a password reset, ultimately granting themselves full administrator privileges.

Affected Products
Vendor
themeatelier
Product
IDonate – Blood Donation, Request And Donor Management System
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 2.1.5 through 2.1.9 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-285CWE-285 Improper Authorization
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-285
Description: CWE-285 Improper Authorization
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
Kenneth Dunn
Timeline
EventDate
Vendor Notified2025-11-06 15:52:40
Disclosed2026-02-18 16:32:50
Event: Vendor Notified
Date: 2025-11-06 15:52:40
Event: Disclosed
Date: 2026-02-18 16:32:50
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/51d4b7f6-183b-4a8d-a94d-83c66950a872?source=cve
N/A
https://wordpress.org/plugins/idonate/#developers
N/A
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/idonate/tags/2.1.9/src/Helpers/DonorFunctions.php#L310
N/A
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3334424/idonate/tags/2.1.10/src/Helpers/DonorFunctions.php?old=3279142&old_path=idonate%2Ftags%2F2.1.9%2Fsrc%2FHelpers%2FDonorFunctions.php
N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/51d4b7f6-183b-4a8d-a94d-83c66950a872?source=cve
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://wordpress.org/plugins/idonate/#developers
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/idonate/tags/2.1.9/src/Helpers/DonorFunctions.php#L310
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3334424/idonate/tags/2.1.10/src/Helpers/DonorFunctions.php?old=3279142&old_path=idonate%2Ftags%2F2.1.9%2Fsrc%2FHelpers%2FDonorFunctions.php
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@wordfence.com
Published At:19 Feb, 2026 | 07:17
Updated At:19 Feb, 2026 | 15:53

The IDonate – Blood Donation, Request And Donor Management System plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation due to a missing capability check on the idonate_donor_profile() function in versions 2.1.5 to 2.1.9. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to hijack any account by reassigning its email address (via the donor_id they supply) and then triggering a password reset, ultimately granting themselves full administrator privileges.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-285Primarysecurity@wordfence.com
CWE ID: CWE-285
Type: Primary
Source: security@wordfence.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/idonate/tags/2.1.9/src/Helpers/DonorFunctions.php#L310security@wordfence.com
N/A
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3334424/idonate/tags/2.1.10/src/Helpers/DonorFunctions.php?old=3279142&old_path=idonate%2Ftags%2F2.1.9%2Fsrc%2FHelpers%2FDonorFunctions.phpsecurity@wordfence.com
N/A
https://wordpress.org/plugins/idonate/#developerssecurity@wordfence.com
N/A
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/51d4b7f6-183b-4a8d-a94d-83c66950a872?source=cvesecurity@wordfence.com
N/A
Hyperlink: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/idonate/tags/2.1.9/src/Helpers/DonorFunctions.php#L310
Source: security@wordfence.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3334424/idonate/tags/2.1.10/src/Helpers/DonorFunctions.php?old=3279142&old_path=idonate%2Ftags%2F2.1.9%2Fsrc%2FHelpers%2FDonorFunctions.php
Source: security@wordfence.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://wordpress.org/plugins/idonate/#developers
Source: security@wordfence.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/51d4b7f6-183b-4a8d-a94d-83c66950a872?source=cve
Source: security@wordfence.com
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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Product-cmsCMS
CWE ID-CWE-266
Incorrect Privilege Assignment
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2023-21549
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-6.20% / 90.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows SMB Witness Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows SMB Witness Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_11_21h2windows_7windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2025-64523
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2025 | 22:11
Updated-03 Feb, 2026 | 14:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FileBrowser has Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in Share Deletion Function

File Browser provides a file managing interface within a specified directory and it can be used to upload, delete, preview, rename and edit files. Versions prior to 2.45.1 have an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the FileBrowser application's share deletion functionality. This vulnerability allows any authenticated user with share permissions to delete other users' shared links without authorization checks. The impact is significant as malicious actors can disrupt business operations by systematically removing shared files and links. This leads to denial of service for legitimate users, potential data loss in collaborative environments, and breach of data confidentiality agreements. In organizational settings, this could affect critical file sharing for projects, presentations, or document collaboration. Version 2.45.1 contains a fix for the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-filebrowserfilebrowser
Product-filebrowserfilebrowser
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-24830
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.12% / 31.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Feb, 2024 | 23:09
Updated-27 Aug, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OpenObserve Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in Users API

OpenObserve is a observability platform built specifically for logs, metrics, traces, analytics, designed to work at petabyte scale. A vulnerability has been identified in the "/api/{org_id}/users" endpoint. This vulnerability allows any authenticated regular user ('member') to add new users with elevated privileges, including the 'root' role, to an organization. This issue circumvents the intended security controls for role assignments. The vulnerability resides in the user creation process, where the payload does not validate the user roles. A regular user can manipulate the payload to assign root-level privileges. This vulnerability leads to Unauthorized Privilege Escalation and significantly compromises the application's role-based access control system. It allows unauthorized control over application resources and poses a risk to data security. All users, particularly those in administrative roles, are impacted. This issue has been addressed in release version 0.8.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openobserveopenobserve
Product-openobserveopenobserve
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CWE ID-CWE-272
Least Privilege Violation
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2025-64751
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 19.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Nov, 2025 | 01:24
Updated-31 Dec, 2025 | 13:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OpenFGA Improper Policy Enforcement

OpenFGA is a high-performance and flexible authorization/permission engine built for developers and inspired by Google Zanzibar. OpenFGA v1.4.0 to v1.11.0 ( openfga-0.1.34 <= Helm chart <= openfga-0.2.48, v.1.4.0 <= docker <= v.1.11.0) are vulnerable to improper policy enforcement when certain Check and ListObject calls are executed. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openfgaopenfga
Product-helm_chartsopenfgaopenfga
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2024-25949
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.33% / 84.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2024 | 12:58
Updated-14 Aug, 2024 | 13:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell OS10 Networking Switches, versions10.5.6.x, 10.5.5.x, 10.5.4.x and 10.5.3.x ,contain an improper authorization vulnerability. A remote authenticated attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability leading to escalation of privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-networking_os10SmartFabric OS10 Softwaresmartfabric_os10
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2024-25108
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.9||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.08% / 24.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Feb, 2024 | 20:05
Updated-07 May, 2025 | 21:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Insufficient authorization allowing elevated access to resources in pixelfed

Pixelfed is an open source photo sharing platform. When processing requests authorization was improperly and insufficiently checked, allowing attackers to access far more functionality than users intended, including to the administrative and moderator functionality of the Pixelfed server. This vulnerability affects every version of Pixelfed between v0.10.4 and v0.11.9, inclusive. A proof of concept of this vulnerability exists. This vulnerability affects every local user of a Pixelfed server, and can potentially affect the servers' ability to federate. Some user interaction is required to setup the conditions to be able to exercise the vulnerability, but the attacker could conduct this attack time-delayed manner, where user interaction is not actively required. This vulnerability has been addressed in version 0.11.11. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pixelfedpixelfed
Product-pixelfedpixelfed
CWE ID-CWE-280
Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2024-23670
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jun, 2024 | 09:48
Updated-17 Dec, 2024 | 16:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An improper authorization in Fortinet FortiWebManager version 7.2.0 and 7.0.0 through 7.0.4 and 6.3.0 and 6.2.3 through 6.2.4 and 6.0.2 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via HTTP requests or CLI.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiwebmanagerFortiWebManagerfortiweb_manager
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2024-23667
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jun, 2024 | 09:48
Updated-17 Dec, 2024 | 16:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An improper authorization in Fortinet FortiWebManager version 7.2.0 and 7.0.0 through 7.0.4 and 6.3.0 and 6.2.3 through 6.2.4 and 6.0.2 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via HTTP requests or CLI.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiwebmanagerFortiWebManagerfortiweb_manager
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2024-23665
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 50.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jun, 2024 | 09:50
Updated-17 Dec, 2024 | 16:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple improper authorization vulnerabilities [CWE-285] in FortiWeb version 7.4.2 and below, version 7.2.7 and below, version 7.0.10 and below, version 6.4.3 and below, version 6.3.23 and below may allow an authenticated attacker to perform unauthorized ADOM operations via crafted requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiwebFortiWeb
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2025-65094
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Nov, 2025 | 19:06
Updated-15 Dec, 2025 | 14:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WBCE CMS is Vulnerable to Privilege Escalation via Group ID Manipulation (IDOR)

WBCE CMS is a content management system. Prior to version 1.6.4, a low-privileged user in WBCE CMS can escalate their privileges to the Administrators group by manipulating the groups[] parameter in the /admin/users/save.php request. The UI restricts users to assigning only their existing group, but server-side validation is missing, allowing attackers to overwrite their group membership and obtain full administrative access. This results in a complete compromise of the CMS. This issue has been patched in version 1.6.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wbceWBCE
Product-wbce_cmsWBCE_CMS
CWE ID-CWE-266
Incorrect Privilege Assignment
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2019-3849
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.37% / 58.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Mar, 2019 | 17:46
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability was found in moodle before versions 3.6.3, 3.5.5 and 3.4.8. Users could assign themselves an escalated role within courses or content accessed via LTI, by modifying the request to the LTI publisher site.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-[UNKNOWN]Moodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodlemoodle
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2024-20381
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.70% / 81.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2024 | 16:38
Updated-08 Oct, 2024 | 21:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Network Services Orchestrator Configuration Update Authorization Bypass Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the JSON-RPC API feature in Cisco Crosswork Network Services Orchestrator (NSO) and ConfD that is used by the web-based management interfaces of Cisco Optical Site Manager and Cisco RV340 Dual WAN Gigabit VPN Routers could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to modify the configuration of an affected application or device.&nbsp; This vulnerability is due to improper authorization checks on the API. An attacker with privileges sufficient to access the affected application or device could exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious requests to the JSON-RPC API. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to make unauthorized modifications to the configuration of the affected application or device, including creating new user accounts or elevating their own privileges on an affected system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-ios_xrsmall_business_rv_series_router_firmwarenetwork_services_orchestratorCisco IOS XR SoftwareCisco Network Services OrchestratorCisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmwareios_xrsmall_business_rv_series_router_firmwarenetwork_services_orchestrator
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2024-20393
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.12% / 77.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Oct, 2024 | 16:53
Updated-08 Oct, 2024 | 14:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco RV340, RV340W, RV345, and RV345P Dual WAN Gigabit VPN Routers Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV340, RV340W, RV345, and RV345P Dual WAN Gigabit VPN Routers could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to elevate privileges on an affected device. This vulnerability exists because the web-based management interface discloses sensitive information. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP input to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to elevate privileges from guest to admin.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-rv345_dual_wan_gigabit_vpn_routerrv340w_dual_wan_gigabit_wireless-ac_vpn_routerrv345p_dual_wan_gigabit_poe_vpn_router_firmwarerv345_dual_wan_gigabit_vpn_router_firmwarerv340w_dual_wan_gigabit_wireless-ac_vpn_router_firmwarerv345p_dual_wan_gigabit_poe_vpn_routerrv340_dual_wan_gigabit_vpn_router_firmwarerv340_dual_wan_gigabit_vpn_routerCisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmwaresmall_business_rv_series_router_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2025-64065
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Nov, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-01 Dec, 2025 | 14:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Primakon Pi Portal 1.0.18 API /api/V2/pp_udfv_admin endpoint, fails to perform necessary server-side validation. The administrative LoginAs or user impersonation feature is vulnerable to a access control failure. This flaw allows any authenticated low-privileged user to execute a direct PATCH request, enabling them to impersonate any other arbitrary user, including application Administrators. This is due to a Broken Function Level Authorization failure (the function doesn't check the caller's privilege) compounded by an Insecure Design that permits a session switch without requiring the target user's password or an administrative token and only needs email of user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-primakonn/a
Product-project_contract_managementn/a
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2023-20182
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.26% / 48.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-23 Jul, 2025 | 15:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco DNA Center Software API Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in the API of Cisco DNA Center Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to read information from a restricted container, enumerate user information, or execute arbitrary commands in a restricted container as the root user. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-catalyst_centerCisco Digital Network Architecture Center (DNA Center)
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2025-64062
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Nov, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-01 Dec, 2025 | 13:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Primakon Pi Portal 1.0.18 /api/V2/pp_users?email endpoint is used for user data filtering but lacks proper server-side validation against the authenticated session. By manipulating the email parameter to an arbitrary value (e.g., otheruser@user.com), an attacker can assume the session and gain full access to the target user's data and privileges. Also, if the email parameter is left blank, the application defaults to the first user in the list, who is typically the application administrator, resulting in an immediate Privilege Escalation to the highest level.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-primakonn/a
Product-project_contract_managementn/a
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2023-0822
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 44.58%
||
7 Day CHG+0.19%
Published-17 Feb, 2023 | 16:46
Updated-16 Jan, 2025 | 21:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Authorization

The affected product DIAEnergie (versions prior to v1.9.03.001) contains improper authorization, which could allow an unauthorized user to bypass authorization and access privileged functionality.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Delta ElectronicsDelta Electronics, Inc.
Product-diaenergieDIAEnergie
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-552
Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
CVE-2019-1907
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 35.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Aug, 2019 | 18:25
Updated-20 Nov, 2024 | 17:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Integrated Management Controller Substring Comparison Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the web server of Cisco Integrated Management Controller (IMC) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to set sensitive configuration values and gain elevated privileges. The vulnerability is due to improper handling of substring comparison operations that are performed by the affected software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to the affected software. A successful exploit could allow the attacker with read-only privileges to gain administrator privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-ucs_c125_m5ucs_s3260integrated_management_controller_supervisorucs_c4200unified_computing_systemCisco Unified Computing System (Management Software)
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2019-1934
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.39% / 59.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Aug, 2019 | 21:20
Updated-20 Nov, 2024 | 17:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software Web-Based Management Interface Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to elevate privileges and execute administrative functions on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient authorization validation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by logging in to an affected device as a low-privileged user and then sending specific HTTPS requests to execute administrative functions using the information retrieved during initial login.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-adaptive_security_appliance_softwareCisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2022-4688
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 50.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-09 Apr, 2025 | 20:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Authorization in usememos/memos

Improper Authorization in GitHub repository usememos/memos prior to 0.9.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Usememos
Product-memosusememos/memos
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2021-23140
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Gallagher Group Ltd.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Gallagher Group Ltd.
CVSS Score-9.9||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.23% / 45.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2021 | 15:46
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper Authorization vulnerability in Gallagher Command Centre Server allows command line macros to be modified by an unauthorised Command Centre Operator. This issue affects: Gallagher Command Centre 8.40 versions prior to 8.40.1888 (MR3); 8.30 versions prior to 8.30.1359 (MR3); 8.20 versions prior to 8.20.1259 (MR5); version 8.10 and prior versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Gallagher Group Ltd.
Product-command_centreCommand Centre
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2024-10729
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 42.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Nov, 2024 | 02:06
Updated-26 Nov, 2024 | 15:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Booking & Appointment Plugin for WooCommerce <= 6.9.0 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Option Update

The Booking & Appointment Plugin for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'save_google_calendar_data' function in versions up to, and including, 6.9.0. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level permissions or above to update the site options arbitrarily.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Tyche Softwarestychesoftwares
Product-Booking & Appointment Plugin for WooCommercebooking_and_appointment_plugin_for_woo_commerce
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2021-1576
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 33.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2021 | 18:35
Updated-07 Nov, 2024 | 22:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Business Process Automation Privilege Escalation Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Business Process Automation (BPA) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to elevate privileges to Administrator. These vulnerabilities are due to improper authorization enforcement for specific features and for access to log files that contain confidential information. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities either by submitting crafted HTTP messages to an affected system and performing unauthorized actions with the privileges of an administrator, or by retrieving sensitive data from the logs and using it to impersonate a legitimate privileged user. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to elevate privileges to Administrator.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-business_process_automationCisco Business Process Automation (BPA)
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2021-1574
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.53% / 81.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2021 | 18:30
Updated-07 Nov, 2024 | 22:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Business Process Automation Privilege Escalation Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Business Process Automation (BPA) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to elevate privileges to Administrator. These vulnerabilities are due to improper authorization enforcement for specific features and for access to log files that contain confidential information. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities either by submitting crafted HTTP messages to an affected system and performing unauthorized actions with the privileges of an administrator, or by retrieving sensitive data from the logs and using it to impersonate a legitimate privileged user. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to elevate privileges to Administrator.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-business_process_automationCisco Business Process Automation (BPA)
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2019-13554
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Apr, 2020 | 17:01
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

GE Mark VIe Controller has an unsecured Telnet protocol that may allow a user to create an authenticated session using generic default credentials. GE recommends that users disable the Telnet service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gen/a
Product-mark_vie_control_systemGE Mark VIe Controller
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2020-7530
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.34% / 56.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2020 | 15:40
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A CWE-285 Improper Authorization vulnerability exists in SCADAPack 7x Remote Connect (V3.6.3.574 and prior) which allows improper access to executable code folders.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-scadapack_7x_remote_connectSCADAPack 7x Remote Connect V3.6.3.574 and prior.
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2023-47166
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 38.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 May, 2024 | 15:31
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A firmware update vulnerability exists in the luci2-io file-import functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.7-r2. A specially crafted network request can lead to arbitrary firmware update. An attacker can send a network request to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Milesight
Product-ur32l_firmwareur32lUR32Lur32l
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2022-39356
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.9||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 53.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 16:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Discourse user account takeover via email and invite link

Discourse is a platform for community discussion. Users who receive an invitation link that is not scoped to a single email address can enter any non-admin user's email and gain access to their account when accepting the invitation. All users should upgrade to the latest version. A workaround is temporarily disabling invitations with `SiteSetting.max_invites_per_day = 0` or scope them to individual email addresses.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2021-32620
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 53.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 May, 2021 | 21:05
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Users registered with email verification can self re-activate their disabled accounts

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. In versions prior to 11.10.13, 12.6.7, and 12.10.2, a user disabled on a wiki using email verification for registration canouldre-activate themself by using the activation link provided for his registration. The problem has been patched in the following versions of XWiki: 11.10.13, 12.6.7, 12.10.2, 13.0. It is possible to workaround the issue by resetting the `validkey` property of the disabled XWiki users. This can be done by editing the user profile with object editor.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-XWiki SAS
Product-xwikixwiki-platform
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2021-32688
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.11% / 86.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jul, 2021 | 13:45
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Application specific tokens can change their own scope

Nextcloud Server is a Nextcloud package that handles data storage. Nextcloud Server supports application specific tokens for authentication purposes. These tokens are supposed to be granted to a specific applications (e.g. DAV sync clients), and can also be configured by the user to not have any filesystem access. Due to a lacking permission check, the tokens were able to change their own permissions in versions prior to 19.0.13, 20.0.11, and 21.0.3. Thus fileystem limited tokens were able to grant themselves access to the filesystem. The issue is patched in versions 19.0.13, 20.0.11, and 21.0.3. There are no known workarounds aside from upgrading.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectNextcloud GmbH
Product-fedoranextcloud_serversecurity-advisories
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-552
Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
CVE-2025-53106
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jul, 2025 | 13:28
Updated-30 Oct, 2025 | 15:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Graylog vulnerable to privilege escalation through API tokens

Graylog is a free and open log management platform. In versions 6.2.0 to before 6.2.4 and 6.3.0-alpha.1 to before 6.3.0-rc.2, Graylog users can gain elevated privileges by creating and using API tokens for the local Administrator or any other user for whom the malicious user knows the ID. For the attack to succeed, the attacker needs a user account in Graylog. They can then proceed to issue hand-crafted requests to the Graylog REST API and exploit a weak permission check for token creation. This issue has been patched in versions 6.2.4 and 6.3.0-rc.2. A workaround involves disabling the respective configuration found in System > Configuration > Users > "Allow users to create personal access tokens".

Action-Not Available
Vendor-graylogGraylog2
Product-grayloggraylog2-server
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2025-49746
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.9||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.13% / 32.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jul, 2025 | 17:04
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 19:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure Machine Learning Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper authorization in Azure Machine Learning allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_machine_learningAzure Machine Learning
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2025-49701
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.49% / 65.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2025 | 16:58
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 19:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Improper authorization in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sharepoint_serverMicrosoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
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