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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-42249

Summary
Assigner-CERT-PL
Assigner Org ID-4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6
Published At-29 Apr, 2026 | 11:44
Updated At-29 Apr, 2026 | 13:20
Rejected At-
Credits

Remote Code Execution in Ollama via Update Mechanism

Ollama for Windows contains a Remote Code Execution vulnerability in its update mechanism due to improper handling of attacker‑controlled HTTP response headers. When downloading updates, the application constructs local file paths using values derived from HTTP headers without validation. These values are passed directly to filepath.Join, allowing path traversal sequences (../) to be resolved and enabling files to be written outside the intended update staging directory. An attacker who can influence update responses can exploit this flaw to write arbitrary executables to attacker‑chosen locations accessible to the current user, including the Windows Startup directory. This allows execution of arbitrary executables. Critically, when chained with CVE‑2026‑42248 (Missing Signature Verification for Updates), an attacker can deliver malicious payloads that are written to sensitive locations and executed automatically. Because Ollama for Windows performs silent automatic updates and executes staged binaries without user interaction, this results in automatic and persistent code execution without user awareness. Maintainers of this project were notified early about this vulnerability, but didn't respond with the details of vulnerability or vulnerable version range. Versions from 0.12.10 to 0.17.5 were tested and confirmed as vulnerable, other versions were not tested but might also be vulnerable.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:CERT-PL
Assigner Org ID:4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6
Published At:29 Apr, 2026 | 11:44
Updated At:29 Apr, 2026 | 13:20
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Remote Code Execution in Ollama via Update Mechanism

Ollama for Windows contains a Remote Code Execution vulnerability in its update mechanism due to improper handling of attacker‑controlled HTTP response headers. When downloading updates, the application constructs local file paths using values derived from HTTP headers without validation. These values are passed directly to filepath.Join, allowing path traversal sequences (../) to be resolved and enabling files to be written outside the intended update staging directory. An attacker who can influence update responses can exploit this flaw to write arbitrary executables to attacker‑chosen locations accessible to the current user, including the Windows Startup directory. This allows execution of arbitrary executables. Critically, when chained with CVE‑2026‑42248 (Missing Signature Verification for Updates), an attacker can deliver malicious payloads that are written to sensitive locations and executed automatically. Because Ollama for Windows performs silent automatic updates and executes staged binaries without user interaction, this results in automatic and persistent code execution without user awareness. Maintainers of this project were notified early about this vulnerability, but didn't respond with the details of vulnerability or vulnerable version range. Versions from 0.12.10 to 0.17.5 were tested and confirmed as vulnerable, other versions were not tested but might also be vulnerable.

Affected Products
Vendor
Ollama
Product
Ollama
Repo
https://github.com/ollama/ollama
Platforms
  • Windows
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From 0.12.10 through 0.17.5 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-494CWE-494: Download of Code Without Integrity Check
CWECWE-22CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-494
Description: CWE-494: Download of Code Without Integrity Check
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-22
Description: CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.07.7HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L
Version: 4.0
Base score: 7.7
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
CAPEC-186CAPEC-186 Malicious Software Update
CAPEC-139CAPEC-139 Relative Path Traversal
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-186
Description: CAPEC-186 Malicious Software Update
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-139
Description: CAPEC-139 Relative Path Traversal
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
Bartłomiej Dmitruk (striga.ai)
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/04/CVE-2026-42248/
third-party-advisory
https://ollama.com/
product
Hyperlink: https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/04/CVE-2026-42248/
Resource:
third-party-advisory
Hyperlink: https://ollama.com/
Resource:
product
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cvd@cert.pl
Published At:29 Apr, 2026 | 12:16
Updated At:18 May, 2026 | 18:23

Ollama for Windows contains a Remote Code Execution vulnerability in its update mechanism due to improper handling of attacker‑controlled HTTP response headers. When downloading updates, the application constructs local file paths using values derived from HTTP headers without validation. These values are passed directly to filepath.Join, allowing path traversal sequences (../) to be resolved and enabling files to be written outside the intended update staging directory. An attacker who can influence update responses can exploit this flaw to write arbitrary executables to attacker‑chosen locations accessible to the current user, including the Windows Startup directory. This allows execution of arbitrary executables. Critically, when chained with CVE‑2026‑42248 (Missing Signature Verification for Updates), an attacker can deliver malicious payloads that are written to sensitive locations and executed automatically. Because Ollama for Windows performs silent automatic updates and executes staged binaries without user interaction, this results in automatic and persistent code execution without user awareness. Maintainers of this project were notified early about this vulnerability, but didn't respond with the details of vulnerability or vulnerable version range. Versions from 0.12.10 to 0.17.5 were tested and confirmed as vulnerable, other versions were not tested but might also be vulnerable.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.07.7HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 7.7
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

ollama
ollama
>>ollama>>Versions from 0.12.10(inclusive) to 0.17.5(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:ollama:ollama:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-22Primarycvd@cert.pl
CWE-494Primarycvd@cert.pl
CWE ID: CWE-22
Type: Primary
Source: cvd@cert.pl
CWE ID: CWE-494
Type: Primary
Source: cvd@cert.pl
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/04/CVE-2026-42248/cvd@cert.pl
Third Party Advisory
https://ollama.com/cvd@cert.pl
Product
Hyperlink: https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/04/CVE-2026-42248/
Source: cvd@cert.pl
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://ollama.com/
Source: cvd@cert.pl
Resource:
Product

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Published-21 May, 2020 | 18:29
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 03:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
RAONWIZ Inc K Upload, arguments modiffication via missing support for integrity check vulnerability

In RAONWIZ K Upload v2018.0.2.51 and prior, automatic update processing without integrity check on update module(web.js) allows an attacker to modify arguments which causes downloading a random DLL and injection on it.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-RAONWIZ (Laonwiz Co., Ltd.)Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_7raon_k_uploadwindows_8windows_10K Upload
CWE ID-CWE-353
Missing Support for Integrity Check
CWE ID-CWE-88
Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
CVE-2026-28710
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 32.24%
||
7 Day CHG+0.03%
Published-05 Mar, 2026 | 23:48
Updated-12 Mar, 2026 | 18:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Sensitive information disclosure and manipulation due to improper authentication. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect 17 (Linux, Windows) before build 41186.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncAcronis (Acronis International GmbH)Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowscyber_protectlinux_kernelAcronis Cyber Protect 17
CWE ID-CWE-1390
Weak Authentication
CVE-2021-43907
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-10.13% / 93.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2021 | 14:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Visual Studio Code WSL Extension Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Visual Studio Code WSL Extension Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_subsystem_for_linuxVisual Studio Code WSL Extension
CVE-2008-0081
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-81.77% / 99.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jan, 2008 | 22:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in Microsoft Excel 2000 SP3 through 2003 SP2, Viewer 2003, and Office 2004 for Mac allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted macros, aka "Macro Validation Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2007-3490.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-officeexcel_viewerexceln/a
CWE ID-CWE-908
Use of Uninitialized Resource
CVE-2023-24943
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.33% / 80.18%
||
7 Day CHG-0.12%
Published-09 May, 2023 | 17:02
Updated-10 Jul, 2025 | 16:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Pragmatic General Multicast (PGM) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Pragmatic General Multicast (PGM) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 21H2
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2023-25143
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.94% / 83.63%
||
7 Day CHG-1.53%
Published-07 Mar, 2023 | 22:19
Updated-05 Mar, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An uncontrolled search path element vulnerability in the Trend Micro Apex One Server installer could allow an attacker to achieve a remote code execution state on affected products.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro IncorporatedMicrosoft Corporation
Product-apex_onewindowsTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-24941
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-41.60% / 97.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2023 | 17:02
Updated-10 Jul, 2025 | 16:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Network File System Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Network File System Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_server_2022Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019
CWE ID-CWE-908
Use of Uninitialized Resource
CVE-2013-2251
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-94.33% / 99.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jul, 2013 | 01:00
Updated-22 Apr, 2026 | 14:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-04-15||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Apache Struts 2.0.0 through 2.3.15 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OGNL expressions via a parameter with a crafted (1) action:, (2) redirect:, or (3) redirectAction: prefix.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Apache Software FoundationRed Hat, Inc.Microsoft CorporationOracle CorporationFujitsu Limited
Product-archivawindows_server_2008strutssiebel_apps_-_e-billinginterstage_business_process_manager_analyticssolarisenterprise_linuxwindows_server_2012windows_server_2003n/aStruts
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2024-9194
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Octopus Deploy
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Octopus Deploy
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.52% / 67.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Sep, 2024 | 22:18
Updated-02 Jul, 2025 | 17:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SQL Injection in the Octopus Server REST API

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Linux and Microsoft Windows Octopus Server on Windows, Linux allows SQL Injection.This issue affects Octopus Server: from 2024.1.0 before 2024.1.13038, from 2024.2.0 before 2024.2.9482, from 2024.3.0 before 2024.3.12766.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux and Microsoft WindowsOctopus Deploy Pty. Ltd.Linux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-linux_kernelwindowsoctopus_serverOctopus Server
CWE ID-CWE-89
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CVE-2023-23415
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.86% / 88.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Mar, 2023 | 16:55
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 00:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2023-23459
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Israel National Cyber Directorate (INCD)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Israel National Cyber Directorate (INCD)
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.39% / 60.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-19 Mar, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Priority Windows – Command Execution via SQL Injection

Priority Windows may allow Command Execution via SQL Injection using an unspecified method.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-priority-softwarePriorityMicrosoft Corporation
Product-prioritywindowsPriority for Windows
CWE ID-CWE-89
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CVE-2023-23392
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-14.46% / 94.51%
||
7 Day CHG+2.73%
Published-14 Mar, 2023 | 16:55
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 00:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
HTTP Protocol Stack Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

HTTP Protocol Stack Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_21h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2022Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 version 21H2
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-43215
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.56% / 89.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2021 | 14:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
iSNS Server Memory Corruption Vulnerability Can Lead to Remote Code Execution

iSNS Server Memory Corruption Vulnerability Can Lead to Remote Code Execution

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_11windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-69258
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.67% / 71.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2026 | 12:50
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 15:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A LoadLibraryEX vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex Central could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to load an attacker-controlled DLL into a key executable, leading to execution of attacker-supplied code under the context of SYSTEM on affected installations.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro IncorporatedMicrosoft Corporation
Product-apex_centralwindowsTrend Micro Apex Central
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CWE ID-CWE-290
Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
CWE ID-CWE-346
Origin Validation Error
CVE-2023-23397
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-93.40% / 99.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Mar, 2023 | 16:55
Updated-27 Oct, 2025 | 17:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2023-04-04||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Microsoft Outlook Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft Outlook Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-365_appsoutlookoffice_long_term_servicing_channelofficeMicrosoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Outlook 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft Office 2019Microsoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft Outlook 2016Office
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-294
Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay
CVE-2021-42311
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.66% / 85.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2021 | 14:14
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Defender for IoT Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Defender for IoT Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-defender_for_iotMicrosoft Defender for IoT
CWE ID-CWE-89
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CVE-2023-23477
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 32.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Feb, 2023 | 17:24
Updated-25 Mar, 2025 | 19:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM WebSphere Application Server code execution

IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5 and 9.0 traditional could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system with a specially crafted sequence of serialized objects. IBM X-Force ID: 245513.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-HP Inc.IBM CorporationOracle CorporationMicrosoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-solarislinux_kernelwebsphere_application_serverihp-uxwindowsz\/osaixWebSphere Application Server
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2026-32213
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 19.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Apr, 2026 | 23:26
Updated-12 May, 2026 | 17:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure AI Foundry Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper authorization in Azure AI Foundry allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_ai_foundryAzure AI Foundry
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2025-69270
Matching Score-8
Assigner-CA Technologies - A Broadcom Company
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-CA Technologies - A Broadcom Company
CVSS Score-2.3||LOW
EPSS-0.09% / 24.74%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-12 Jan, 2026 | 04:20
Updated-14 Jan, 2026 | 17:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Spectrum session token in URL

Information Exposure Through Query Strings in GET Request vulnerability in Broadcom DX NetOps Spectrum on Windows, Linux allows Session Hijacking.This issue affects DX NetOps Spectrum: 24.3.8 and earlier.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncBroadcom Inc.
Product-linux_kernelwindowsdx_netops_spectrumDX NetOps Spectrum
CWE ID-CWE-598
Use of GET Request Method With Sensitive Query Strings
CVE-2025-69269
Matching Score-8
Assigner-CA Technologies - A Broadcom Company
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-CA Technologies - A Broadcom Company
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 39.47%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-12 Jan, 2026 | 04:10
Updated-14 Jan, 2026 | 18:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Spectrum command injection in NCM service

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Broadcom DX NetOps Spectrum on Windows, Linux allows OS Command Injection.This issue affects DX NetOps Spectrum: 23.3.6 and earlier.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncBroadcom Inc.
Product-linux_kernelwindowsdx_netops_spectrumDX NetOps Spectrum
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-24888
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.46% / 64.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jan, 2026 | 21:35
Updated-09 Feb, 2026 | 16:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Maker.js Vulnerable to Unsafe Property Copying in makerjs.extendObject

Maker.js is a 2D vector line drawing and shape modeling for CNC and laser cutters. In versions up to and including 0.19.1, the `makerjs.extendObject` function copies properties from source objects without proper validation, potentially exposing applications to security risks. The function lacks `hasOwnProperty()` checks and does not filter dangerous keys, allowing inherited properties and potentially malicious properties to be copied to target objects. A patch is available in commit 85e0f12bd868974b891601a141974f929dec36b8, which is expected to be part of version 0.19.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-maker.jsmaker.js
CWE ID-CWE-1321
Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
CVE-2026-23658
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Mar, 2026 | 21:06
Updated-14 Apr, 2026 | 16:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure DevOps: msazure Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Insufficiently protected credentials in Azure DevOps allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_devopsAzure DevOps: msazure
CWE ID-CWE-522
Insufficiently Protected Credentials
CVE-2013-0625
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-78.34% / 99.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jan, 2013 | 01:00
Updated-21 Apr, 2026 | 20:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-09-07||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Adobe ColdFusion 9.0, 9.0.1, and 9.0.2, when a password is not configured, allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and possibly execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, as exploited in the wild in January 2013.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-opengroupn/aMicrosoft CorporationAdobe Inc.Apple Inc.
Product-windowsmac_os_xunixcoldfusionn/aColdFusion
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2021-42310
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-1.54% / 81.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2021 | 14:14
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Defender for IoT Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Defender for IoT Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-defender_for_iotMicrosoft Defender for IoT
CVE-2021-43214
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.95% / 76.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2021 | 14:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Web Media Extensions Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Web Media Extensions Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-raw_image_extensionRaw Image Extension
CVE-2023-21690
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-27.52% / 96.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Feb, 2023 | 19:33
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 00:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Protected Extensible Authentication Protocol (PEAP) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Protected Extensible Authentication Protocol (PEAP) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2026-24302
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 28.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Feb, 2026 | 22:13
Updated-11 May, 2026 | 21:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure Arc Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper access control in Azure Arc allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_arcAzure ARC
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-21554
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-91.90% / 99.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2023 | 19:13
Updated-23 Jan, 2025 | 01:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-21716
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-91.42% / 99.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Feb, 2023 | 19:33
Updated-28 Feb, 2025 | 21:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_long_term_servicing_channelsharepoint_foundationoffice_web_appsoffice_online_serverofficewordsharepoint_serversharepoint_enterprise_serverMicrosoft Office 2019 for MacMicrosoft Word 2016Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019Microsoft Office Web Apps Server 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft Word 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft Office 2019Microsoft SharePoint Foundation 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Office LTSC 2021SharePoint Server Subscription Edition Language PackMicrosoft SharePoint Server Subscription EditionMicrosoft Office Online ServerMicrosoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2013 Service Pack 1
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2023-28250
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-5.34% / 90.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2023 | 19:13
Updated-23 Jan, 2025 | 01:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Pragmatic General Multicast (PGM) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Pragmatic General Multicast (PGM) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-191
Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
CVE-2024-6912
Matching Score-8
Assigner-CyberDanube
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-CyberDanube
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.27% / 50.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jul, 2024 | 20:51
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Hardcoded MSSQL Credentials

Use of hard-coded MSSQL credentials in PerkinElmer ProcessPlus on Windows allows an attacker to login remove on all prone installations.This issue affects ProcessPlus: through 1.11.6507.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-perkinelmerPerkinElmerperkin_elmerMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsprocessplusProcessPlusprocess_plus
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2026-24306
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 19.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2026 | 22:47
Updated-01 Apr, 2026 | 13:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure Front Door Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper access control in Azure Front Door (AFD) allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_front_doorAzure Front Door
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-60724
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.17% / 37.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2025 | 17:59
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 16:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GDI+ Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Graphics Component allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_11_25h2windows_server_2025windows_10_1607windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809office_long_term_servicing_channelwindows_10_22h2windows_11_23h2officewindows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2008windows_server_2012Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024Microsoft Office for AndroidWindows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1809
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
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