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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-9455

Summary
Assigner-VulDB
Assigner Org ID-1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5
Published At-25 May, 2026 | 11:45
Updated At-26 May, 2026 | 13:17
Rejected At-
Credits

Totolink A8000RU Web Management cstecgi.cgi UploadOpenVpnCert os command injection

A vulnerability has been found in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. This issue affects the function UploadOpenVpnCert of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument FileName leads to os command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:VulDB
Assigner Org ID:1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5
Published At:25 May, 2026 | 11:45
Updated At:26 May, 2026 | 13:17
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Totolink A8000RU Web Management cstecgi.cgi UploadOpenVpnCert os command injection

A vulnerability has been found in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. This issue affects the function UploadOpenVpnCert of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument FileName leads to os command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Affected Products
Vendor
TOTOLINKTotolink
Product
A8000RU
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a8000ru_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Modules
  • Web Management Interface
Versions
Affected
  • 7.1cu.643_b20200521
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-78OS Command Injection
CWECWE-77Command Injection
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-78
Description: OS Command Injection
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-77
Description: Command Injection
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.09.3CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
3.09.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
2.010.0N/A
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR
Version: 4.0
Base score: 9.3
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
Version: 3.0
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
Version: 2.0
Base score: 10.0
Base severity: N/A
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

reporter
LtzHust (VulDB User)
Timeline
EventDate
Advisory disclosed2026-05-24 00:00:00
VulDB entry created2026-05-24 02:00:00
VulDB entry last update2026-05-24 10:03:23
Event: Advisory disclosed
Date: 2026-05-24 00:00:00
Event: VulDB entry created
Date: 2026-05-24 02:00:00
Event: VulDB entry last update
Date: 2026-05-24 10:03:23
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://vuldb.com/vuln/365436
vdb-entry
technical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/365436/cti
signature
permissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/813449
third-party-advisory
https://github.com/Litengzheng/vuldb_new2/blob/main/A8000RU/vul_342/README.md
exploit
https://www.totolink.net/
product
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/vuln/365436
Resource:
vdb-entry
technical-description
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/vuln/365436/cti
Resource:
signature
permissions-required
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/submit/813449
Resource:
third-party-advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Litengzheng/vuldb_new2/blob/main/A8000RU/vul_342/README.md
Resource:
exploit
Hyperlink: https://www.totolink.net/
Resource:
product
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cna@vuldb.com
Published At:25 May, 2026 | 13:16
Updated At:26 May, 2026 | 18:59

A vulnerability has been found in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. This issue affects the function UploadOpenVpnCert of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument FileName leads to os command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.08.9HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary2.010.0HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 8.9
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 10.0
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-77Primarycna@vuldb.com
CWE-78Primarycna@vuldb.com
CWE ID: CWE-77
Type: Primary
Source: cna@vuldb.com
CWE ID: CWE-78
Type: Primary
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/Litengzheng/vuldb_new2/blob/main/A8000RU/vul_342/README.mdcna@vuldb.com
N/A
https://vuldb.com/submit/813449cna@vuldb.com
N/A
https://vuldb.com/vuln/365436cna@vuldb.com
N/A
https://vuldb.com/vuln/365436/cticna@vuldb.com
N/A
https://www.totolink.net/cna@vuldb.com
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Litengzheng/vuldb_new2/blob/main/A8000RU/vul_342/README.md
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/submit/813449
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/vuln/365436
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/vuln/365436/cti
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.totolink.net/
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-D-Link Corporation
Product-dir-860ldir-860l_firmwareDIR-860L
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.82% / 89.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x6000rx6000r_firmwaren/ax6000r_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-27240
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.82% / 88.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-27 Feb, 2025 | 14:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Tenda AX3 V16.03.12.11 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the lanip parameter at /goform/AdvSetLanip.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-ax3ax3_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-46416
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.04% / 89.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-11 Sep, 2024 | 16:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK X6000R v9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 was discovered to contain a remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability via the sub_ The 41A414 function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x6000rx6000r_firmwaren/ax6000r_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-45465
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.24% / 79.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-18 Sep, 2024 | 14:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Netis N3Mv2-V1.0.1.865 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the ddnsDomainName parameter in the Dynamic DNS settings.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNetis Systems Co., Ltd.
Product-n3mn3m_firmwaren/an3m
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-46424
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.04% / 89.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-12 Sep, 2024 | 18:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK X6000R v9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 was discovered to contain a remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability via the sub_422BD4 function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x6000rx6000r_firmwaren/ax6000r_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-46510
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.12% / 30.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-12 Sep, 2024 | 15:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in ZIONCOM (Hong Kong) Technology Limited A7000R v.4.1cu.4154 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via the cig-bin/cstecgi.cgi to the settings/setPasswordCfg function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-zioncomn/azioncom
Product-a7000r_firmwarea7000rn/aa7000r
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-9972
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.22% / 43.92%
||
7 Day CHG-0.05%
Published-17 Sep, 2025 | 07:01
Updated-23 Sep, 2025 | 05:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Planet Technology|Industrial Cellular Gateway - OS Command Injection

Certain models of Industrial Cellular Gateway developed by Planet Technology have an OS Command Injection vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary OS commands and execute them on the device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Planet Technology
Product-ICG-2510WG-LTE (EU/US)ICG-2510W-LTE (EU/US)
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-44080
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.02% / 88.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Sep, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-25 Sep, 2024 | 01:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in PGYER codefever v.2023.8.14-2ce4006 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted request to the branchList component.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pgyern/a
Product-codefevern/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-29842
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Western Digital
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Western Digital
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.72% / 72.66%
||
7 Day CHG+0.03%
Published-10 May, 2023 | 20:53
Updated-24 Jan, 2025 | 21:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Command Injection Vulnerability in Western Digital My Cloud devices

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability that could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the root user on a vulnerable CGI file was discovered in Western Digital My Cloud OS 5 devicesThis issue affects My Cloud OS 5: before 5.26.119.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Western Digital Corp.
Product-my_cloud_dl2100wd_cloudmy_cloudmy_cloud_ex4100my_cloud_ex2_ultramy_cloud_mirror_g2my_cloud_pr2100my_cloud_osmy_cloud_dl4100my_cloud_ex2100my_cloud_pr4100My Cloud OS 5
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2022-30329
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.78% / 73.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2022 | 22:04
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 06:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was found on TRENDnet TEW-831DR 1.0 601.130.1.1356 devices. An OS injection vulnerability exists within the web interface, allowing an attacker with valid credentials to execute arbitrary shell commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTRENDnet, Inc.
Product-tew-831dr_firmwaretew-831drn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-4474
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zyxel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zyxel Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-13.41% / 94.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Nov, 2023 | 01:45
Updated-16 Dec, 2025 | 18:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The improper neutralization of special elements in the WSGI server of the Zyxel NAS326 firmware version V5.21(AAZF.14)C0 and NAS542 firmware version V5.21(ABAG.11)C0 could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute some operating system (OS) commands by sending a crafted URL to a vulnerable device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zyxel Networks Corporation
Product-nas326nas542_firmwarenas542nas326_firmwareNAS326 firmwareNAS542 firmwarenas542_firmwarenas326_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-10659
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.55% / 81.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Sep, 2025 | 20:00
Updated-02 Oct, 2025 | 19:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MegaSys Enterprises Telenium Online Web Application OS Command Injection

The Telenium Online Web Application is vulnerable due to a PHP endpoint accessible to unauthenticated network users that improperly handles user-supplied input. This vulnerability occurs due to the insecure termination of a regular expression check within the endpoint. Because the input is not correctly validated or sanitized, an unauthenticated attacker can inject arbitrary operating system commands through a crafted HTTP request, leading to remote code execution on the server in the context of the web application service account.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-MegaSys
Product-Telenium Online Web Application:
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-7890
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-86.28% / 99.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Mar, 2018 | 22:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote code execution issue was discovered in Zoho ManageEngine Applications Manager before 13.6 (build 13640). The publicly accessible testCredential.do endpoint takes multiple user inputs and validates supplied credentials by accessing a specified system. This endpoint calls several internal classes, and then executes a PowerShell script. If the specified system is OfficeSharePointServer, then the username and password parameters to this script are not validated, leading to Command Injection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZoho Corporation Pvt. Ltd.
Product-manageengine_applications_managern/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-43893
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.35% / 85.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-20 Sep, 2024 | 18:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Netis N3Mv2-V1.0.1.865 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the wakeup_mac parameter in the Wake-On-LAN (WoL) function. This vulnerability is exploited via a crafted payload.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNetis Systems Co., Ltd.
Product-n3mn3m_firmwaren/an3m_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-10689
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.23% / 45.83%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-18 Sep, 2025 | 20:32
Updated-03 Oct, 2025 | 17:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
D-Link DIR-645 soap.cgi soapcgi_main command injection

A vulnerability was identified in D-Link DIR-645 105B01. This issue affects the function soapcgi_main of the file /soap.cgi. Such manipulation of the argument service leads to command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-D-Link Corporation
Product-dir-645_firmwaredir-645DIR-645
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-45158
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-15.03% / 94.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2023 | 07:53
Updated-18 Sep, 2024 | 14:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in web2py 2.24.1 and earlier. When the product is configured to use notifySendHandler for logging (not the default configuration), a crafted web request may execute an arbitrary OS command on the web server using the product.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-web2pyweb2py
Product-web2pyweb2py
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-45025
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-9||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.18% / 39.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Feb, 2024 | 16:05
Updated-16 Jun, 2025 | 18:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud

An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.1.4.2596 build 20231128 and later QTS 4.5.4.2627 build 20231225 and later QuTS hero h5.1.4.2596 build 20231128 and later QuTS hero h4.5.4.2626 build 20231225 and later QuTScloud c5.1.5.2651 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-quts_heroqutscloudqtsQTSQuTScloudQuTS hero
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-4473
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zyxel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zyxel Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-32.92% / 96.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Nov, 2023 | 01:40
Updated-16 Dec, 2025 | 18:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A command injection vulnerability in the web server of the Zyxel NAS326 firmware version V5.21(AAZF.14)C0 and NAS542 firmware version V5.21(ABAG.11)C0 could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute some operating system (OS) commands by sending a crafted URL to a vulnerable device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zyxel Networks Corporation
Product-nas326nas542_firmwarenas542nas326_firmwareNAS326 firmwareNAS542 firmwarenas542_firmwarenas326_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-4412
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.07% / 78.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Aug, 2023 | 14:31
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 07:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TOTOLINK EX1200L setWanCfg os command injection

A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK EX1200L EN_V9.3.5u.6146_B20201023 and classified as critical. This issue affects the function setWanCfg. The manipulation leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-237515. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TOTOLINK
Product-ex1200l_firmwareex1200lEX1200L
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-43891
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.35% / 85.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-20 Sep, 2024 | 20:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Netis N3Mv2-V1.0.1.865 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the Changing Username and Password function. This vulnerability is exploited via a crafted payload.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNetis Systems Co., Ltd.
Product-n3mn3m_firmwaren/an3m_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-4310
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) U.S. Civilian Government
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) U.S. Civilian Government
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.71% / 86.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Sep, 2023 | 20:15
Updated-01 Oct, 2024 | 14:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

BeyondTrust Privileged Remote Access (PRA) and Remote Support (RS) versions 23.2.1 and 23.2.2 contain a command injection vulnerability which can be exploited through a malicious HTTP request. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute underlying operating system commands within the context of the site user. This issue is fixed in version 23.2.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-BeyondTrust Corporation
Product-remote_supportprivileged_remote_accessPrivileged Remote Access (PRA)Remote Support (RS)
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-43204
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8||HIGH
EPSS-1.50% / 81.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Sep, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-24 Sep, 2024 | 18:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

D-LINK DWL-6610 FW_v_4.3.0.8B003C was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the function sub_2EF50. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via the manual-time-string parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aD-Link Corporation
Product-dwl-6610apdwl-6610ap_firmwaren/adwl-6610ap_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-43206
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8||HIGH
EPSS-1.61% / 81.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Sep, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-24 Sep, 2024 | 18:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

D-LINK DWL-6610 FW_v_4.3.0.8B003C was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the function web_cert_download_handler. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via the certDownload parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aD-Link Corporation
Product-dwl-6610apdwl-6610ap_firmwaren/adwl-6610ap_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2025-9424
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.12% / 78.42%
||
7 Day CHG+0.14%
Published-25 Aug, 2025 | 22:32
Updated-12 Sep, 2025 | 20:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Ruijie WS7204-A branch_import.php os command injection

A vulnerability was identified in Ruijie WS7204-A 2017.06.15. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /itbox_pi/branch_import.php?a=branch_list. Such manipulation of the argument province leads to os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ruijie Networks Co., Ltd.
Product-ws7204-a_firmwarews7204-aWS7204-A
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-10323
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.61% / 69.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Sep, 2025 | 19:02
Updated-02 Oct, 2025 | 19:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Wavlink WL-WN578W2 wizard_rep.shtml sub_409184 command injection

A vulnerability was found in Wavlink WL-WN578W2 221110. The impacted element is the function sub_409184 of the file /wizard_rep.shtml. The manipulation of the argument sel_EncrypTyp results in command injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-WAVLINK Technology Ltd.
Product-wl-wn578w2_firmwarewl-wn578w2WL-WN578W2
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-43453
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.93% / 88.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Dec, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 19:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in TOTOLINK X6000R V9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 and V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the IP parameter of the setDiagnosisCfg component.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x6000rx6000r_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-43207
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8||HIGH
EPSS-1.95% / 83.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Sep, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-24 Sep, 2024 | 18:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

D-LINK DWL-6610 FW_v_4.3.0.8B003C was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the function config_upload_handler. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via the configRestore parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aD-Link Corporation
Product-dwl-6610apdwl-6610ap_firmwaren/adwl-6610ap_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-39809
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.63% / 70.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Aug, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-03 Oct, 2024 | 21:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

N.V.K.INTER CO., LTD. (NVK) iBSG v3.5 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the system_hostname parameter at /manage/network-basic.php.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-nvkin/a
Product-intelligent_broadband_subscriber_gatewayn/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2005-2773
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-89.82% / 99.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Sep, 2005 | 04:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 14:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-04-15||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

HP OpenView Network Node Manager 6.2 through 7.50 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the (1) node parameter to connectedNodes.ovpl, (2) cdpView.ovpl, (3) freeIPaddrs.ovpl, and (4) ecscmg.ovpl.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aHP Inc.
Product-openview_network_node_managern/aOpenView Network Node Manager
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-43139
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.59% / 81.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 13:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in franfinance before v.2.0.27 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the validation.php, and controllers/front/validation.php components.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-franfinancen/a
Product-franfinancen/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-7084
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-27.28% / 96.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 May, 2019 | 17:14
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A command injection vulnerability is present that permits an unauthenticated user with access to the Aruba Instant web interface to execute arbitrary system commands within the underlying operating system. An attacker could use this ability to copy files, read configuration, write files, delete files, or reboot the device. Workaround: Block access to the Aruba Instant web interface from all untrusted users. Resolution: Fixed in Aruba Instant 4.2.4.12, 6.5.4.11, 8.3.0.6, and 8.4.0.1

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSiemens AGAruba Networks
Product-aruba_instantscalance_w1750d_firmwarescalance_w1750dAruba Instant (IAP)
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-43454
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.93% / 88.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Dec, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-26 Nov, 2024 | 19:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in TOTOLINK X6000R V9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 and V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the hostName parameter of the switchOpMode component.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x6000rx6000r_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-43208
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-94.42% / 99.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-31 Oct, 2025 | 14:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2024-06-10||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

NextGen Healthcare Mirth Connect before version 4.4.1 is vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution. Note that this vulnerability is caused by the incomplete patch of CVE-2023-37679.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-nextgenn/aNextGen Healthcare
Product-mirth_connectn/aMirth Connect
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-42495
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Israel National Cyber Directorate (INCD)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Israel National Cyber Directorate (INCD)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.35% / 57.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Dec, 2023 | 12:48
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 19:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Dasan Networks - W-Web versions 1.22-1.27 - CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Dasan Networks - W-Web versions 1.22-1.27 - CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dasannetworksDasan Networks
Product-w-webDasan Networks
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-43129
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.09% / 78.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Sep, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-24 Sep, 2024 | 16:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

D-LINK DIR-806 1200M11AC wireless router DIR806A1_FW100CNb11 is vulnerable to command injection due to lax filtering of REMOTE_PORT parameters.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aD-Link Corporation
Product-dir-806dir-806_firmwaren/adir-806_1200m11ac
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-7664
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.72% / 72.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Mar, 2018 | 07:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in ClipBucket before 4.0.0 Release 4902. Any OS commands can be injected via shell metacharacters in the file_name parameter to /api/file_uploader.php or /actions/file_downloader.php.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-clip-bucketn/a
Product-clipbucketn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-24327
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.45% / 81.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jan, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-29 May, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK A3300R V17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the pppoePass parameter in the setIpv6Cfg function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a3300r_firmwarea3300rn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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