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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2014-9060

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-24 Nov, 2014 | 11:00
Updated At-06 Aug, 2024 | 13:33
Rejected At-
Credits

The LTI module in Moodle through 2.4.11, 2.5.x before 2.5.9, 2.6.x before 2.6.6, and 2.7.x before 2.7.3 does not properly restrict the parameters used in a return URL, which allows remote attackers to trigger the generation of arbitrary messages via a modified URL, related to mod/lti/locallib.php and mod/lti/return.php.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:24 Nov, 2014 | 11:00
Updated At:06 Aug, 2024 | 13:33
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

The LTI module in Moodle through 2.4.11, 2.5.x before 2.5.9, 2.6.x before 2.6.6, and 2.7.x before 2.7.3 does not properly restrict the parameters used in a return URL, which allows remote attackers to trigger the generation of arbitrary messages via a modified URL, related to mod/lti/locallib.php and mod/lti/return.php.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031215
vdb-entry
x_refsource_SECTRACK
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/11/17/11
mailing-list
x_refsource_MLIST
http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git&a=search&h=HEAD&st=commit&s=MDL-47927
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=275165
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031215
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_SECTRACK
Hyperlink: http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/11/17/11
Resource:
mailing-list
x_refsource_MLIST
Hyperlink: http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git&a=search&h=HEAD&st=commit&s=MDL-47927
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=275165
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031215
vdb-entry
x_refsource_SECTRACK
x_transferred
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/11/17/11
mailing-list
x_refsource_MLIST
x_transferred
http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git&a=search&h=HEAD&st=commit&s=MDL-47927
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=275165
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031215
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_SECTRACK
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/11/17/11
Resource:
mailing-list
x_refsource_MLIST
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git&a=search&h=HEAD&st=commit&s=MDL-47927
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=275165
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:24 Nov, 2014 | 11:59
Updated At:12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46

The LTI module in Moodle through 2.4.11, 2.5.x before 2.5.9, 2.6.x before 2.6.6, and 2.7.x before 2.7.3 does not properly restrict the parameters used in a return URL, which allows remote attackers to trigger the generation of arbitrary messages via a modified URL, related to mod/lti/locallib.php and mod/lti/return.php.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary2.05.0MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 5.0
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

Moodle Pty Ltd
moodle
>>moodle>>Versions up to 2.4.11(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Moodle Pty Ltd
moodle
>>moodle>>2.5.0
cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:2.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Moodle Pty Ltd
moodle
>>moodle>>2.5.1
cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:2.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Moodle Pty Ltd
moodle
>>moodle>>2.5.2
cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:2.5.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Moodle Pty Ltd
moodle
>>moodle>>2.5.3
cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:2.5.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Moodle Pty Ltd
moodle
>>moodle>>2.5.4
cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:2.5.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Moodle Pty Ltd
moodle
>>moodle>>2.5.5
cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:2.5.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Moodle Pty Ltd
moodle
>>moodle>>2.5.6
cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:2.5.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Moodle Pty Ltd
moodle
>>moodle>>2.5.7
cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:2.5.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Moodle Pty Ltd
moodle
>>moodle>>2.5.8
cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:2.5.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Moodle Pty Ltd
moodle
>>moodle>>2.6.0
cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:2.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Moodle Pty Ltd
moodle
>>moodle>>2.6.1
cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:2.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Moodle Pty Ltd
moodle
>>moodle>>2.6.2
cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:2.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Moodle Pty Ltd
moodle
>>moodle>>2.6.3
cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:2.6.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Moodle Pty Ltd
moodle
>>moodle>>2.6.4
cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:2.6.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Moodle Pty Ltd
moodle
>>moodle>>2.6.5
cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:2.6.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Moodle Pty Ltd
moodle
>>moodle>>2.7.0
cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:2.7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Moodle Pty Ltd
moodle
>>moodle>>2.7.1
cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:2.7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Moodle Pty Ltd
moodle
>>moodle>>2.7.2
cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:2.7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-20Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git&a=search&h=HEAD&st=commit&s=MDL-47927cve@mitre.org
Vendor Advisory
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/11/17/11cve@mitre.org
N/A
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031215cve@mitre.org
N/A
https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=275165cve@mitre.org
N/A
http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git&a=search&h=HEAD&st=commit&s=MDL-47927af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Vendor Advisory
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/11/17/11af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031215af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=275165af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
Hyperlink: http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git&a=search&h=HEAD&st=commit&s=MDL-47927
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/11/17/11
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031215
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=275165
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git&a=search&h=HEAD&st=commit&s=MDL-47927
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/11/17/11
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031215
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=275165
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Product-moodlen/a
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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EPSS-0.13% / 33.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMoodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodlen/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2011-4294
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.40% / 59.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jul, 2012 | 10:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Vendor-n/aMoodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodlen/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-1756
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.74% / 72.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Aug, 2022 | 19:30
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 06:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Moodle before 3.8.2, 3.7.5, 3.6.9 and 3.5.11, insufficient input escaping was applied to the PHP unit webrunner admin tool.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMoodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodleMoodle
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-34009
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fedora Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fedora Project
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 33.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 May, 2024 | 20:49
Updated-30 May, 2025 | 16:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
moodle: ReCAPTCHA can be bypassed on the login page

Insufficient checks whether ReCAPTCHA was enabled made it possible to bypass the checks on the login page. This did not affect other pages where ReCAPTCHA is utilized.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Moodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodlemoodle
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-0801
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 59.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jul, 2012 | 10:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

lib/formslib.php in Moodle 2.1.x before 2.1.4 and 2.2.x before 2.2.1 does not properly handle multiple instances of a form element, which has unspecified impact and remote attack vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMoodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodlen/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-33999
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fedora Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fedora Project
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.81% / 73.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 May, 2024 | 19:53
Updated-30 May, 2025 | 16:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
moodle: unsafe direct use of $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'] in admin/tool/mfa/index.php

The referrer URL used by MFA required additional sanitizing, rather than being used directly.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Moodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodle
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-14631
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.39% / 59.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Sep, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

moodle before versions 3.5.2, 3.4.5, 3.3.8 is vulnerable to a boost theme - blog search GET parameter insufficiently filtered. The breadcrumb navigation provided by Boost theme when displaying search results of a blog were insufficiently filtered, which could result in reflected XSS if a user followed a malicious link containing JavaScript in the search parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-[UNKNOWN]Moodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodlemoodle
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2018-14630
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.96% / 83.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Sep, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

moodle before versions 3.5.2, 3.4.5, 3.3.8, 3.1.14 is vulnerable to an XML import of ddwtos could lead to intentional remote code execution. When importing legacy 'drag and drop into text' (ddwtos) type quiz questions, it was possible to inject and execute PHP code from within the imported questions, either intentionally or by importing questions from an untrusted source.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-[UNKNOWN]Moodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodlemoodle
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2018-1137
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 43.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 May, 2018 | 12:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 03:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Moodle 3.x. By substituting URLs in portfolios, users can instantiate any class. This can also be exploited by users who are logged in as guests to create a DDoS attack.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMoodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodleMoodle 3.x unknown
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-10891
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.29% / 52.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jul, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in moodle before versions 3.5.1, 3.4.4, 3.3.7, 3.1.13. When a quiz question bank is imported, it was possible for the question preview that is displayed to execute JavaScript that is written into the question bank.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-[UNKNOWN]Moodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodlemoodle
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-36402
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fedora Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fedora Project
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.29% / 52.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-07 Mar, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Moodle, Users' names required additional sanitizing in the account confirmation email, to prevent a self-registration phishing risk.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMoodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodleMoodle
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-2576
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.29% / 51.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jan, 2017 | 08:39
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Moodle 2.x and 3.x, there is incorrect sanitization of attributes in forums.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMoodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodleMoodle 2.x and 3.x
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2006-4935
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-10||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 58.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Sep, 2006 | 00:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Database module in Moodle before 1.6.2 does not properly handle uploaded files, which has unspecified impact and remote attack vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMoodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodlen/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-3943
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fedora Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fedora Project
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.20% / 78.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2021 | 15:59
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in Moodle in versions 3.11 to 3.11.3, 3.10 to 3.10.7, 3.9 to 3.9.10 and earlier unsupported versions. A remote code execution risk when restoring backup files was identified.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMoodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodlemoodle
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-28330
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fedora Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fedora Project
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.56% / 67.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 12:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Moodle: authenticated arbitrary file read through malformed backup file

Insufficient sanitizing in backup resulted in an arbitrary file read risk. The capability to access this feature is only available to teachers, managers and admins by default.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Moodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodlemoodle
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2019-10134
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.19% / 40.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jun, 2019 | 18:14
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in Moodle before 3.7, 3.6.4, 3.5.6, 3.4.9 and 3.1.18. The size of users' private file uploads via email were not correctly checked, so their quota allowance could be exceeded.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Moodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodlemoodle
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2009-1171
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-9.25% / 92.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Mar, 2009 | 22:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 05:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The TeX filter in Moodle 1.6 before 1.6.9+, 1.7 before 1.7.7+, 1.8 before 1.8.9, and 1.9 before 1.9.5 allows user-assisted attackers to read arbitrary files via an input command in a "$$" sequence, which causes LaTeX to include the contents of the file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMoodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodlen/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2011-4582
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.16% / 37.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jul, 2012 | 10:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Open redirect vulnerability in the Calendar set page in Moodle 2.1.x before 2.1.3 allows remote authenticated users to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks via a redirection URL.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMoodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodlen/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2006-4936
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-10||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 58.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Sep, 2006 | 00:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Moodle before 1.6.2 does not properly validate the module instance id when creating a course module object, which has unspecified impact and remote attack vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMoodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodlen/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-10738
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.34% / 84.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 May, 2020 | 15:09
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in Moodle versions 3.8 before 3.8.3, 3.7 before 3.7.6, 3.6 before 3.6.10, 3.5 before 3.5.12 and earlier unsupported versions. It was possible to create a SCORM package in such a way that when added to a course, it could be interacted with via web services in order to achieve remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-[UNKNOWN]Moodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodlemoodle
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-4321
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.29% / 52.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Apr, 2019 | 17:43
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A validation issue existed in the entitlement verification. This issue was addressed with improved validation of the process entitlement. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 12, macOS Mojave 10.14, tvOS 12.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-iphone_osmac_os_xtvosiOS, macOS, tvOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-4369
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 55.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Apr, 2019 | 17:43
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 12.1, macOS Mojave 10.14.1, tvOS 12.1, watchOS 5.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xiphone_oswatchostvosiOS, macOS, tvOS, watchOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2008-7278
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.31% / 53.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Mar, 2011 | 16:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The S/MIME feature in Open Ticket Request System (OTRS) before 2.2.5, and 2.3.x before 2.3.0-beta1, does not properly configure the RANDFILE environment variable for OpenSSL, which might make it easier for remote attackers to decrypt e-mail messages that had lower than intended entropy available for cryptographic operations, related to inability to write to the seeding file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOTRS AG
Product-otrsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2009-0027
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.70% / 71.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2009 | 21:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 04:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The request handler in JBossWS in JBoss Enterprise Application Platform (aka JBoss EAP or JBEAP) 4.2 before 4.2.0.CP06 and 4.3 before 4.3.0.CP04 does not properly validate the resource path during a request for a WSDL file with a custom web-service endpoint, which allows remote attackers to read arbitrary XML files via a crafted request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRed Hat, Inc.
Product-jboss_enterprise_application_platformn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2008-5887
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.92% / 75.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2009 | 19:27
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 11:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

phplist before 2.10.8 allows remote attackers to include files via unknown vectors, related to a "local file include vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tincann/a
Product-phplistn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-4293
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.60% / 68.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Apr, 2019 | 17:43
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A cookie management issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 11.4.1, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, tvOS 11.4.1, watchOS 4.3.2, iTunes 12.8 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-itunesiphone_oswatchostvosmac_os_xwindowsicloudiOS, macOS, tvOS, watchOS, iTunes for Windows, iCloud for Windows
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-4279
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.24% / 46.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Apr, 2019 | 17:43
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An inconsistent user interface issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue affected versions prior to Safari 11.1.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-safariSafari
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2013-2315
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.32% / 54.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 May, 2013 | 19:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

data/class/pages/forgot/LC_Page_Forgot.php in LOCKON EC-CUBE 2.11.0 through 2.12.3enP2 does not properly validate the input to the password reminder function, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a crafted request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-lockonn/a
Product-ec-cuben/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2008-6528
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-9.87% / 92.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Mar, 2009 | 14:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 11:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NTFS TmaxSoft JEUS 5 before Fix 26 allows remote attackers to read the source code for scripts by appending ::$DATA to the URL, which accesses the alternate data stream.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tmaxsoftn/a
Product-jeusn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2008-5693
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 27.96%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-19 Dec, 2008 | 18:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 11:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Ipswitch WS_FTP Server Manager 6.1.0.0 and earlier, and possibly other Ipswitch products, might allow remote attackers to read the contents of custom ASP files in WSFTPSVR/ via a request with an appended dot character.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIpswitch, Inc.
Product-ws_ftpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-2424
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SAP SE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SAP SE
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.29% / 52.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 04:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SAP UI5 did not validate user input before adding it to the DOM structure. This may lead to malicious user-provided JavaScript code being added to the DOM that could steal user information. Software components affected are: SAP Hana Database 1.00, 2.00; SAP UI5 1.00; SAP UI5 (Java) 7.30, 7.31, 7.40, 7,50; SAP UI 7.40, 7.50, 7.51, 7.52, and version 2.0 of SAP UI for SAP NetWeaver 7.00

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SAP SE
Product-ui5hana_databaseuiui5_javaSAP HANA DatabaseSAP UI5SAP UI for SAP NetWeaver 7.00SAP UI5(Java)SAP UI
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-19952
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 53.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Nov, 2020 | 15:57
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

If exploited, this SQL injection vulnerability could allow remote attackers to obtain application information. This issue affects: QNAP Systems Inc. Music Station versions prior to 5.1.13; versions prior to 5.2.9; versions prior to 5.3.11.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-music_stationqtsMusic Station
CWE ID-CWE-80
Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-943
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
CWE ID-CWE-89
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CVE-2008-4103
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 19.56%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-18 Sep, 2008 | 17:47
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 10:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The mailto (aka com_mailto) component in Joomla! 1.5 before 1.5.7 sends e-mail messages without validating the URL, which allows remote attackers to transmit spam.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aJoomla!
Product-joomlacom_mailton/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-19516
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.39% / 59.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2020 | 20:27
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

messagepartthemes/default/defaultrenderer.cpp in messagelib in KDE Applications before 18.12.0 does not properly restrict the handling of an http-equiv="REFRESH" value.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aKDE
Product-kde_applicationsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-31863
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.79% / 73.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Apr, 2021 | 06:17
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient input validation in the Git repository integration of Redmine before 4.0.9, 4.1.x before 4.1.3, and 4.2.x before 4.2.1 allows Redmine users to read arbitrary local files accessible by the application server process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-redminen/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-redminedebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-4711
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.48% / 64.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Sep, 2016 | 10:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

CCrypt in corecrypto in CommonCrypto in Apple iOS before 10 and OS X before 10.12 allows attackers to discover cleartext information by leveraging a function call that specifies the same buffer for input and output.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-iphone_osmac_os_xn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2008-1835
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.81% / 82.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Apr, 2008 | 16:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 08:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

ClamAV before 0.93 allows remote attackers to bypass the scanning enging via a RAR file with an invalid version number, which cannot be parsed by ClamAV but can be extracted by Winrar.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-clam_anti-virusn/a
Product-clamavn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
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