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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-4501

Summary
Assigner-OpenText
Assigner Org ID-f81092c5-7f14-476d-80dc-24857f90be84
Published At-12 Sep, 2023 | 18:05
Updated At-26 Sep, 2024 | 14:08
Rejected At-
Credits

Authentication bypass in OpenText (Micro Focus) Enterprise Server

User authentication with username and password credentials is ineffective in OpenText (Micro Focus) Visual COBOL, COBOL Server, Enterprise Developer, and Enterprise Server (including product variants such as Enterprise Test Server), versions 7.0 patch updates 19 and 20, 8.0 patch updates 8 and 9, and 9.0 patch update 1, when LDAP-based authentication is used with certain configurations. When the vulnerability is active, authentication succeeds with any valid username, regardless of whether the password is correct; it may also succeed with an invalid username (and any password). This allows an attacker with access to the product to impersonate any user. Mitigations: The issue is corrected in the upcoming patch update for each affected product. Product overlays and workaround instructions are available through OpenText Support. The vulnerable configurations are believed to be uncommon. Administrators can test for the vulnerability in their installations by attempting to sign on to a Visual COBOL or Enterprise Server component such as ESCWA using a valid username and incorrect password.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:OpenText
Assigner Org ID:f81092c5-7f14-476d-80dc-24857f90be84
Published At:12 Sep, 2023 | 18:05
Updated At:26 Sep, 2024 | 14:08
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Authentication bypass in OpenText (Micro Focus) Enterprise Server

User authentication with username and password credentials is ineffective in OpenText (Micro Focus) Visual COBOL, COBOL Server, Enterprise Developer, and Enterprise Server (including product variants such as Enterprise Test Server), versions 7.0 patch updates 19 and 20, 8.0 patch updates 8 and 9, and 9.0 patch update 1, when LDAP-based authentication is used with certain configurations. When the vulnerability is active, authentication succeeds with any valid username, regardless of whether the password is correct; it may also succeed with an invalid username (and any password). This allows an attacker with access to the product to impersonate any user. Mitigations: The issue is corrected in the upcoming patch update for each affected product. Product overlays and workaround instructions are available through OpenText Support. The vulnerable configurations are believed to be uncommon. Administrators can test for the vulnerability in their installations by attempting to sign on to a Visual COBOL or Enterprise Server component such as ESCWA using a valid username and incorrect password.

Affected Products
Vendor
Open Text CorporationOpenText
Product
Visual COBOL, COBOL Server, Enterprise Developer, Enterprise Server
Platforms
  • Windows
  • Linux
  • AIX Solaris HP-UX
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 7.0.19 before 7.0.21 (patch update)
  • From 8.0.8 before 8.0.10 (patch update)
  • From 9.0.1 before 9.0.2 (patch update)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-287CWE-287 Improper Authentication
CWECWE-305CWE-305 Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness
CWECWE-358CWE-358 Improperly Implemented Security Check for Standard
CWECWE-253CWE-253 Incorrect Check of Function Return Value
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-287
Description: CWE-287 Improper Authentication
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-305
Description: CWE-305 Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-358
Description: CWE-358 Improperly Implemented Security Check for Standard
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-253
Description: CWE-253 Incorrect Check of Function Return Value
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
CAPEC-115CAPEC-115 Authentication Bypass
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-115
Description: CAPEC-115 Authentication Bypass
Solutions

Install 7.0 Patch Update 21, 8.0 Patch Update 10, or 9.0 Patch Update 2, or later, when available. Hotfix overlays are available now for common platforms and can be produced for other platforms; contact OpenText Support to request a hotfix overlay.

Configurations

Contact OpenText Support for more information.

Workarounds

Contact OpenText Support for workaround details.

Exploits

OpenText has not been informed of any exploitation of this vulnerability.

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Reported by customer.2023-08-08 00:00:00
Fix made available.2023-08-22 00:00:00
Security bulletin published.2023-09-01 00:00:00
Event: Reported by customer.
Date: 2023-08-08 00:00:00
Event: Fix made available.
Date: 2023-08-22 00:00:00
Event: Security bulletin published.
Date: 2023-09-01 00:00:00
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://portal.microfocus.com/s/article/KM000021287
N/A
Hyperlink: https://portal.microfocus.com/s/article/KM000021287
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://portal.microfocus.com/s/article/KM000021287
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://portal.microfocus.com/s/article/KM000021287
Resource:
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Vendor
Open Text Corporationopentext
Product
visual_cobal_cobal_server_enterprise_developer_enterprise_server
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:a:opentext:visual_cobal_cobal_server_enterprise_developer_enterprise_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From 7.0.19 before 7.0.21 (custom)
  • From 8.0.8 before 8.0.10 (custom)
  • From 9.0.1 before 9.0.2 (custom)
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@opentext.com
Published At:12 Sep, 2023 | 19:15
Updated At:19 Sep, 2023 | 20:53

User authentication with username and password credentials is ineffective in OpenText (Micro Focus) Visual COBOL, COBOL Server, Enterprise Developer, and Enterprise Server (including product variants such as Enterprise Test Server), versions 7.0 patch updates 19 and 20, 8.0 patch updates 8 and 9, and 9.0 patch update 1, when LDAP-based authentication is used with certain configurations. When the vulnerability is active, authentication succeeds with any valid username, regardless of whether the password is correct; it may also succeed with an invalid username (and any password). This allows an attacker with access to the product to impersonate any user. Mitigations: The issue is corrected in the upcoming patch update for each affected product. Product overlays and workaround instructions are available through OpenText Support. The vulnerable configurations are believed to be uncommon. Administrators can test for the vulnerability in their installations by attempting to sign on to a Visual COBOL or Enterprise Server component such as ESCWA using a valid username and incorrect password.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Micro Focus International Limited
microfocus
>>cobol_server>>7.0
cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:cobol_server:7.0:patch_update_19:*:*:*:*:*:*
Micro Focus International Limited
microfocus
>>cobol_server>>7.0
cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:cobol_server:7.0:patch_update_20:*:*:*:*:*:*
Micro Focus International Limited
microfocus
>>cobol_server>>8.0
cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:cobol_server:8.0:patch_update_8:*:*:*:*:*:*
Micro Focus International Limited
microfocus
>>cobol_server>>8.0
cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:cobol_server:8.0:patch_update_9:*:*:*:*:*:*
Micro Focus International Limited
microfocus
>>cobol_server>>9.0
cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:cobol_server:9.0:patch_update_1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Micro Focus International Limited
microfocus
>>enterprise_developer>>7.0
cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:enterprise_developer:7.0:patch_update_19:*:*:*:*:*:*
Micro Focus International Limited
microfocus
>>enterprise_developer>>7.0
cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:enterprise_developer:7.0:patch_update_20:*:*:*:*:*:*
Micro Focus International Limited
microfocus
>>enterprise_developer>>8.0
cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:enterprise_developer:8.0:patch_update_8:*:*:*:*:*:*
Micro Focus International Limited
microfocus
>>enterprise_developer>>8.0
cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:enterprise_developer:8.0:patch_update_9:*:*:*:*:*:*
Micro Focus International Limited
microfocus
>>enterprise_developer>>9.0
cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:enterprise_developer:9.0:patch_update_1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Micro Focus International Limited
microfocus
>>enterprise_server>>7.0
cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:enterprise_server:7.0:patch_update_19:*:*:*:*:*:*
Micro Focus International Limited
microfocus
>>enterprise_server>>7.0
cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:enterprise_server:7.0:patch_update_20:*:*:*:*:*:*
Micro Focus International Limited
microfocus
>>enterprise_server>>8.0
cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:enterprise_server:8.0:patch_update_8:*:*:*:*:*:*
Micro Focus International Limited
microfocus
>>enterprise_server>>8.0
cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:enterprise_server:8.0:patch_update_9:*:*:*:*:*:*
Micro Focus International Limited
microfocus
>>enterprise_server>>9.0
cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:enterprise_server:9.0:patch_update_1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Micro Focus International Limited
microfocus
>>enterprise_test_server>>7.0
cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:enterprise_test_server:7.0:patch_update_19:*:*:*:*:*:*
Micro Focus International Limited
microfocus
>>enterprise_test_server>>7.0
cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:enterprise_test_server:7.0:patch_update_20:*:*:*:*:*:*
Micro Focus International Limited
microfocus
>>enterprise_test_server>>8.0
cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:enterprise_test_server:8.0:patch_update_8:*:*:*:*:*:*
Micro Focus International Limited
microfocus
>>enterprise_test_server>>8.0
cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:enterprise_test_server:8.0:patch_update_9:*:*:*:*:*:*
Micro Focus International Limited
microfocus
>>enterprise_test_server>>9.0
cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:enterprise_test_server:9.0:patch_update_1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Micro Focus International Limited
microfocus
>>visual_cobol>>7.0
cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:visual_cobol:7.0:patch_update_19:*:*:*:*:*:*
Micro Focus International Limited
microfocus
>>visual_cobol>>7.0
cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:visual_cobol:7.0:patch_update_20:*:*:*:*:*:*
Micro Focus International Limited
microfocus
>>visual_cobol>>8.0
cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:visual_cobol:8.0:patch_update_8:*:*:*:*:*:*
Micro Focus International Limited
microfocus
>>visual_cobol>>8.0
cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:visual_cobol:8.0:patch_update_9:*:*:*:*:*:*
Micro Focus International Limited
microfocus
>>visual_cobol>>9.0
cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:visual_cobol:9.0:patch_update_1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-287Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-253Secondarysecurity@opentext.com
CWE-287Secondarysecurity@opentext.com
CWE-305Secondarysecurity@opentext.com
CWE-358Secondarysecurity@opentext.com
CWE ID: CWE-287
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-253
Type: Secondary
Source: security@opentext.com
CWE ID: CWE-287
Type: Secondary
Source: security@opentext.com
CWE ID: CWE-305
Type: Secondary
Source: security@opentext.com
CWE ID: CWE-358
Type: Secondary
Source: security@opentext.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://portal.microfocus.com/s/article/KM000021287security@opentext.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://portal.microfocus.com/s/article/KM000021287
Source: security@opentext.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Hirschmann Industrial HiVision Authentication Bypass Remote Code Execution

Hirschmann Industrial HiVision versions prior to 06.0.07 and 07.0.03 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the master service that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands with administrative privileges. Attackers can invoke exposed interface methods over the remote service to bypass authentication and achieve remote code execution on the underlying operating system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Belden
Product-Hirschmann Industrial HiVision
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-47189
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.00% / 77.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jun, 2024 | 09:31
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Defender Security plugin <= 4.2.0 - Masked Login Area View Bypass vulnerability

Improper Authentication vulnerability in WPMU DEV Defender Security allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.This issue affects Defender Security: from n/a through 4.2.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Incsub, LLC
Product-defenderDefender Securitydefender_security
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-48228
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.14% / 78.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Nov, 2023 | 20:48
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 21:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OAuth2: PKCE can be fully circumvented

authentik is an open-source identity provider. When initialising a oauth2 flow with a `code_challenge` and `code_method` (thus requesting PKCE), the single sign-on provider (authentik) must check if there is a matching and existing `code_verifier` during the token step. Prior to versions 2023.10.4 and 2023.8.5, authentik checks if the contents of `code_verifier` is matching only when it is provided. When it is left out completely, authentik simply accepts the token request with out it; even when the flow was started with a `code_challenge`. authentik 2023.8.5 and 2023.10.4 fix this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-goauthentikgoauthentik
Product-authentikauthentik
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-48312
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.07% / 20.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Nov, 2023 | 17:12
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 21:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Authentication bypass using an empty token in capsule-proxy

capsule-proxy is a reverse proxy for the capsule operator project. Affected versions are subject to a privilege escalation vulnerability which is based on a missing check if the user is authenticated based on the `TokenReview` result. All the clusters running with the `anonymous-auth` Kubernetes API Server setting disable (set to `false`) are affected since it would be possible to bypass the token review mechanism, interacting with the upper Kubernetes API Server. This privilege escalation cannot be exploited if you're relying only on client certificates (SSL/TLS). This vulnerability has been addressed in version 0.4.6. Users are advised to upgrade.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-clastixprojectcapsule
Product-capsule-proxycapsule-proxy
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-47222
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.36% / 58.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Apr, 2024 | 15:01
Updated-05 Dec, 2025 | 21:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Media Streaming add-on

An exposure of sensitive information vulnerability has been reported to affect Media Streaming add-on. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to compromise the security of the system via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Media Streaming add-on 500.1.1.5 ( 2024/01/22 ) and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-media_streaming_add-onMedia Streaming add-on media_streaming_add-on
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-4612
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT.PL
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT.PL
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.04% / 14.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Nov, 2023 | 13:41
Updated-26 Feb, 2025 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MFA bypass in Apereo CAS

Improper Authentication vulnerability in Apereo CAS in jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest.getRemoteAddr method allows Multi-Factor Authentication bypass.This issue affects CAS: through 7.0.0-RC7. It is unknown whether in new versions the issue will be fixed. For the date of publication there is no patch, and the vendor does not treat it as a vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-apereoApereo Foundation
Product-central_authentication_serviceCAS
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-302
Authentication Bypass by Assumed-Immutable Data
CVE-2023-4669
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.08% / 23.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Sep, 2023 | 18:34
Updated-21 May, 2026 | 12:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Authentication Bypass in Exagate SYSGuard 3001

Authentication Bypass by Assumed-Immutable Data vulnerability in Exagate SYSGuard 3001 allows Authentication Bypass. This issue affects SYSGuard 3001: before 3.2.20.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-exagateExagateexagate
Product-sysguard_3001_firmwaresysguard_3001SYSGuard 3001sysguard_3001_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-302
Authentication Bypass by Assumed-Immutable Data
CVE-2023-46172
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-5.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 9.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Mar, 2024 | 20:38
Updated-11 Mar, 2025 | 16:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM DS8900F security bypass

IBM DS8900F HMC 89.21.19.0, 89.21.31.0, 89.30.68.0, 89.32.40.0, and 89.33.48.0 could allow a remote attacker to bypass authentication restrictions for authorized user. IBM X-Force ID: 269409.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-ds8900f_firmwareds8900fDS8900F
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2025-68926
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-6.62% / 91.36%
||
7 Day CHG-0.84%
Published-30 Dec, 2025 | 16:59
Updated-16 Jan, 2026 | 19:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
RustFS has a gRPC Hardcoded Token Authentication Bypass

RustFS is a distributed object storage system built in Rust. In versions prior to 1.0.0-alpha.78, RustFS implements gRPC authentication using a hardcoded static token `"rustfs rpc"` that is publicly exposed in the source code repository, hardcoded on both client and server sides, non-configurable with no mechanism for token rotation, and universally valid across all RustFS deployments. Any attacker with network access to the gRPC port can authenticate using this publicly known token and execute privileged operations including data destruction, policy manipulation, and cluster configuration changes. Version 1.0.0-alpha.78 contains a fix for the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rustfsrustfs
Product-rustfsrustfs
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2021-39177
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.35% / 57.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Aug, 2021 | 23:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
User impersonation due to incorrect handling of the login JWT

Geyser is a bridge between Minecraft: Bedrock Edition and Minecraft: Java Edition. Versions of Geyser prior to 1.4.2-SNAPSHOT allow anyone that can connect to the server to forge a LoginPacket with manipulated JWT token allowing impersonation as any user. Version 1.4.2-SNAPSHOT contains a patch for the issue. There are no known workarounds aside from upgrading.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-geysermcGeyserMC
Product-geyserGeyser
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2009-3421
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.57% / 81.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Sep, 2009 | 22:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

login.php in Zenas PaoBacheca Guestbook 2.1, when register_globals is enabled, allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and gain administrative access by setting the login_ok parameter to 1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-zenasn/a
Product-pao-bacheca_guestbookn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-4677
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Pandora FMS
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Pandora FMS
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 30.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Nov, 2023 | 14:22
Updated-02 Dec, 2024 | 19:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Unauthenticated Admin Account Takeover Via Cron Log File Backups

Cron log backup files contain administrator session IDs. It is trivial for any attacker who can reach the Pandora FMS Console to scrape the cron logs directory for cron log backups. The contents of these log files can then be abused to authenticate to the application as an administrator. This issue affects Pandora FMS <= 772.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Pandora FMS S.L.U.
Product-pandora_fmsPandora FMS
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-532
Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
CVE-2021-39890
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-3.1||LOW
EPSS-0.06% / 18.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Dec, 2021 | 17:34
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

It was possible to bypass 2FA for LDAP users and access some specific pages with Basic Authentication in GitLab 14.1.1 and above.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GitLab Inc.
Product-gitlabGitLab
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2025-67791
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.08% / 22.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Dec, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-18 Dec, 2025 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in DriveLock 24.1 through 24.1.*, 24.2 through 24.2.*, and 25.1 through 25.1.*. An incomplete configuration (agent authentication) in DriveLock tenant allows attackers to impersonate any DriveLock agent on the network against the DES (DriveLock Enterprise Service).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-drivelockn/a
Product-drivelockn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2020-3297
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-5.41% / 90.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jul, 2020 | 04:20
Updated-15 Nov, 2024 | 16:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Small Business Smart and Managed Switches Session Management Vulnerability

A vulnerability in session management for the web-based interface of Cisco Small Business Smart and Managed Switches could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to defeat authentication protections and gain unauthorized access to the management interface. The attacker could obtain the privileges of the highjacked session account, which could include administrator privileges on the device. The vulnerability is due to the use of weak entropy generation for session identifier values. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to determine a current session identifier through brute force and reuse that session identifier to take over an ongoing session. In this way, an attacker could take actions within the management interface with privileges up to the level of the administrative user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-sf550x-48mpsg250-10p_firmwaresf250-24psg300-10p_firmwaresg250-18_firmwaresg300-52_firmwaresg500-52mp_firmwaresg250x-24p_firmwaresg300-52sg250x-24psg200-26sg250-18sg500-28sg500x-48sg350x-24mpsx550x-24sg550x-48p_firmwaresg200-26_firmwaresg200-50p_firmwaresg200-08psf250-24p_firmwaresf200-24_firmwaresg300-20sg500-28psg350x-48_firmwaresg350xg-24tsx550x-12fsf200-48sf200e-24sg350x-24_firmwaresf350-48psf350-48sg550x-48mp_firmwaresg500x-24psf300-48psf300-24_firmwaresg500-52sf300-24mp_firmwaresf550x-24mp_firmwaresg500-28mpp_firmwaresg500-52psf200e-24psg350-28sg350x-24mp_firmwaresf250-24sg500-52_firmwaresf550x-48p_firmwaresg550x-48psg200-10fpsf300-24ppsf200e-48sg350x-48mp_firmwaresg250x-24_firmwaresg250-50hp_firmwaresx550x-24ft_firmwaresg350x-24sg300-10mpp_firmwaresg250x-24sf550x-48_firmwaresg200-50sg300-52mpsg350-10p_firmwaresg355-10psf200-48p_firmwaresg350-10psg200-26fp_firmwaresx550x-16ft_firmwaresg200-50psf302-08p_firmwaresg500-52mpsg250-50psg300-52psf250-48sg250-26hpsg250x-48p_firmwaresg300-20_firmwaresf500-24p_firmwaresf200e-48psf500-48sg300-10sfpsg550x-24_firmwaresg200-50fpsg250x-48_firmwaresg300-28_firmwaresf302-08psg500-28mppsf500-24psg250-50p_firmwaresf200-24p_firmwaresf302-08ppsf350-48p_firmwaresg350xg-48t_firmwaresf300-48sg250-26sg300-10sfp_firmwaresg250x-48sf550x-48mp_firmwaresg350-28p_firmwaresf550x-24_firmwaresf250-48hp_firmwaresg350xg-2f10sg300-28ppsg300-52mp_firmwaresf500-48_firmwaresg350-10mpsg500-28p_firmwaresf550x-48psg550x-24mppsf550x-24sf500-48psg350xg-24f_firmwaresf200-24psg500-52p_firmwaresf500-48p_firmwaresf200e-24_firmwaresg300-28mpsf302-08mp_firmwaresf350-48mp_firmwaresf250-24_firmwaresg350-28mpsg350x-48sg350-28mp_firmwaresg300-28pp_firmwaresf302-08sf200-24sx550x-24fsg500x-48psg250-26_firmwaresg350-10mp_firmwaresf302-08mpp_firmwaresf200e-48_firmwaresg355-10p_firmwaresg550x-24mp_firmwaresg500x-48p_firmwaresg200-18_firmwaresg300-10psg300-52p_firmwaresf300-48ppsg500x-24_firmwaresg350xg-24t_firmwaresg550x-48_firmwaresf550x-24p_firmwaresg350x-24p_firmwaresg300-10mp_firmwaresf302-08_firmwaresg200-08p_firmwaresf200-24fp_firmwaresg550x-24sg300-10mpsf300-08sg300-10ppsg250-50_firmwaresf350-48_firmwaresg250-10psg350xg-2f10_firmwaresx550x-24f_firmwaresg200-08sg250-08sg350-28psg250-26hp_firmwaresg200-26fpsg200-26p_firmwaresg350xg-48tsf550x-48sf200e-24p_firmwaresg300-28sx550x-52_firmwaresg200-10fp_firmwaresg350-28_firmwaresg300-10_firmwaresg350-10sg350x-48psg250-08hpsg550x-24mpsf200e-48p_firmwaresx550x-16ftsf300-24p_firmwaresg500x-24sg550x-48mpsg350-10_firmwaresx550x-24ftsx550x-52sg250x-48psg200-50fp_firmwaresg500x-24p_firmwaresg250-26psg300-10pp_firmwaresf550x-24psg300-10sf500-24sf300-48p_firmwaresf350-48mpsg250-50sg550x-24p_firmwaresf200-24fpsg300-10mppsg500xg-8f8t_firmwaresg300-28psg550x-24psg200-26psf200-48psf300-24psf300-24sg200-08_firmwaresg350x-48mpsf302-08mppsg550x-48sf302-08mpsf250-48_firmwaresg350x-48p_firmwaresf300-48pp_firmwaresg250-08_firmwaresf300-24mpsg300-28mp_firmwaresg350x-24psf550x-24mpsx550x-12f_firmwaresf302-08pp_firmwaresg250-50hpsg550x-24mpp_firmwaresf250-48hpsg200-18sx550x-24_firmwaresg200-50_firmwaresg250-26p_firmwaresg350xg-24fsf300-08_firmwaresf200-48_firmwaresg500x-48_firmwaresg500xg-8f8tsg500-28_firmwaresf500-24_firmwaresg250-08hp_firmwaresf300-48_firmwaresf300-24pp_firmwaresg300-28p_firmwareCisco Small Business 200 Series Smart Switches
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2009-2422
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.40% / 61.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jul, 2009 | 15:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The example code for the digest authentication functionality (http_authentication.rb) in Ruby on Rails before 2.3.3 defines an authenticate_or_request_with_http_digest block that returns nil instead of false when the user does not exist, which allows context-dependent attackers to bypass authentication for applications that are derived from this example by sending an invalid username without a password.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRuby on RailsApple Inc.
Product-ruby_on_railsmac_os_xmac_os_x_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-44397
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 5.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Oct, 2023 | 22:28
Updated-05 Sep, 2024 | 20:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
CloudExplorer Lite permission bypass vulnerability

CloudExplorer Lite is an open source, lightweight cloud management platform. Prior to version 1.4.1, the gateway filter of CloudExplorer Lite uses a controller with path starting with `matching/API/`, which can cause a permission bypass. Version 1.4.1 contains a patch for this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-FIT2CLOUD Inc.CloudExplorer Lite (FIT2CLOUD Inc.)
Product-cloudexplorer_liteCloudExplorer-Lite
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2025-66603
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Yokogawa Group
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Yokogawa Group
CVSS Score-2.1||LOW
EPSS-0.07% / 21.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Feb, 2026 | 03:15
Updated-05 Mar, 2026 | 13:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been found in FAST/TOOLS provided by Yokogawa Electric Corporation. The web server accepts the OPTIONS method. An attacker could potentially use this information to carry out other attacks. The affected products and versions are as follows: FAST/TOOLS (Packages: RVSVRN, UNSVRN, HMIWEB, FTEES, HMIMOB) R9.01 to R10.04

Action-Not Available
Vendor-yokogawaYokogawa Electric Corporation
Product-fast\/toolsFAST/TOOLS
CWE ID-CWE-358
Improperly Implemented Security Check for Standard
CVE-2009-2168
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.10% / 78.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jun, 2009 | 20:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

cpanel/login.php in EgyPlus 7ammel (aka 7ml) 1.0.1 and earlier sends a redirect to the web browser but does not exit when the supplied credentials are incorrect, which allows remote attackers to bypass authentication by providing arbitrary username and password parameters.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-egyplusn/a
Product-7ammeln/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2009-2382
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.35% / 87.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2009 | 15:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

admin.php in phpMyBlockchecker 1.0.0055 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and gain administrative access by setting the PHPMYBCAdmin cookie to LOGGEDIN.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jay-jayx0rn/a
Product-phpmyblockcheckern/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2025-66039
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-16.04% / 94.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2025 | 21:32
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 16:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FreePBX Endpoint Manager Allows Unauthenticated Logins to Administrator Control Panel via Forged Basic Auth Header

FreePBX Endpoint Manager is a module for managing telephony endpoints in FreePBX systems. Versions are vulnerable to authentication bypass when the authentication type is set to "webserver." When providing an Authorization header with an arbitrary value, a session is associated with the target user regardless of valid credentials. This issue is fixed in versions 16.0.44 and 17.0.23.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Sangoma Technologies Corp.FreePBX
Product-freepbxframework
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-44302
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-5.08% / 89.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Dec, 2023 | 08:44
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 19:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell DM5500 5.14.0.0 and prior contain an improper authentication vulnerability. A remote unauthenticated attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability to gain access of resources or functionality that could possibly lead to execute arbitrary code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-powerprotect_data_manager_dm5500_firmwarepowerprotect_data_manager_dm5500Dell PowerProtect Data Manager DM5500 Appliance
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-44324
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.22% / 44.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Nov, 2023 | 12:27
Updated-25 Nov, 2024 | 21:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ZDI-CAN-21344: Adobe FrameMaker Publishing Server Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

Adobe FrameMaker Publishing Server versions 2022 and earlier are affected by an Improper Authentication vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. An unauthenticated attacker can abuse this vulnerability to access the API and leak default admin's password. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-framemaker_publishing_serverwindowsAdobe Framemaker Publishing Server
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-44752
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.04% / 13.83%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-22 Apr, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-24 Apr, 2025 | 14:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in Student Study Center Desk Management System v1.0 allows attackers to bypass authentication via a crafted GET request to /php-sscdms/admin/login.php.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aoretnom23
Product-student_study_center_desk_management_systemn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2021-38412
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.16% / 36.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Sep, 2021 | 19:07
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Digi PortServer TS 16 Improper Authentication

Properly formatted POST requests to multiple resources on the HTTP and HTTPS web servers of the Digi PortServer TS 16 Rack device do not require authentication or authentication tokens. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to enable the SNMP service and manipulate the community strings to achieve further control in.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-digiDigi International
Product-portserver_ts_16_firmwareportserver_ts_16PortServer TS 16
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2023-43742
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.09% / 25.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Dec, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 19:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An authentication bypass in Zultys MX-SE, MX-SE II, MX-E, MX-Virtual, MX250, and MX30 with firmware versions prior to 17.0.10 patch 17161 and 16.04 patch 16109 allows an unauthenticated attacker to obtain an administrative session via a protection mechanism failure in the authentication function. In normal operation, the Zultys MX Administrator Windows client connects to port 7505 and attempts authentication, submitting the administrator username and password to the server. Upon authentication failure, the server sends a login failure message prompting the client to disconnect. However, if the client ignores the failure message instead and attempts to continue, the server does not forcibly close the connection and processes all subsequent requests from the client as if authentication had been successful.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-zultysn/a
Product-mx250_firmwaremx30mx30_firmwaremx-se_firmwaremx-se_ii_firmwaremx-virtualmx-emx-virtual_firmwaremx-e_firmwaremx250mx-se_iimx-sen/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2025-66022
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.7||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.81% / 74.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Nov, 2025 | 02:08
Updated-02 Jan, 2026 | 19:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FACTION Unauthenticated Custom Extension Upload leads to RCE

FACTION is a PenTesting Report Generation and Collaboration Framework. Prior to version 1.7.1, an extension execution path in Faction’s extension framework permits untrusted extension code to execute arbitrary system commands on the server when a lifecycle hook is invoked, resulting in remote code execution (RCE) on the host running Faction. Due to a missing authentication check on the /portal/AppStoreDashboard endpoint, an attacker can access the extension management UI and upload a malicious extension without any authentication, making this vulnerability exploitable by unauthenticated users. This issue has been patched in version 1.7.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-owaspfactionsecurity
Product-factionfaction
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-829
Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2023-41442
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.71% / 86.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Nov, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 19:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in Kloudq Technologies Limited Tor Equip 1.0, Tor Loco Mini 1.0 through 3.1 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted request to the MQTT component.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-kloudqn/a
Product-tor_loco_mintor_equip_gatewaytor_shieldtor_lenzn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-41999
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.14% / 34.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Nov, 2023 | 16:54
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 19:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Arcserve UDP Management Authentication Bypass

An authentication bypass exists in Arcserve UDP prior to version 9.2. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can obtain a valid authentication identifier that allows them to authenticate to the management console and perform tasks that require authentication.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Arcserve, LLC
Product-udpArcserve UDP
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-41920
Matching Score-4
Assigner-National Cyber Security Centre Netherlands (NCSC-NL)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-National Cyber Security Centre Netherlands (NCSC-NL)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.14% / 34.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jul, 2024 | 07:42
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness in Kiloview P1/P2 devices

The vulnerability allows attackers access to the root account without having to authenticate. Specifically, if the device is configured with the IP address of 10.10.10.10, the root user is automatically logged in.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Kiloviewkiloview
Product-P1/P2p2_4g_video_encoder_firmwarep1_4g_video_encoder_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-305
Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness
CVE-2020-3144
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.21% / 44.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jul, 2020 | 17:20
Updated-15 Nov, 2024 | 16:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco RV110W, RV130, RV130W, and RV215W Routers Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of the Cisco RV110W Wireless-N VPN Firewall, RV130 VPN Router, RV130W Wireless-N Multifunction VPN Router, and RV215W Wireless-N VPN Router could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary commands with administrative commands on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper session management on affected devices. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain administrative access on the affected device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-rv130w_firmwarerv130_firmwarerv110wrv110w_firmwarerv130wrv215wrv130rv215w_firmwareCisco RV130W Wireless-N Multifunction VPN Router Firmware
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2026-8305
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.41% / 61.71%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-11 May, 2026 | 16:30
Updated-16 May, 2026 | 03:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OpenClaw bluebubbles Webhook monitor.ts handleBlueBubblesWebhookRequest improper authentication

A vulnerability was detected in OpenClaw up to 2026.1.24. The impacted element is the function handleBlueBubblesWebhookRequest of the file extensions/bluebubbles/src/monitor.ts of the component bluebubbles Webhook. Performing a manipulation results in improper authentication. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. Upgrading to version 2026.2.12 is sufficient to resolve this issue. The patch is named a6653be0265f1f02b9de46c06f52ea7c81a836e6. The affected component should be upgraded.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOpenClaw
Product-openclawOpenClaw
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2020-3125
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-1.17% / 79.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 May, 2020 | 16:35
Updated-15 Nov, 2024 | 17:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software Kerberos Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the Kerberos authentication feature of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to impersonate the Kerberos key distribution center (KDC) and bypass authentication on an affected device that is configured to perform Kerberos authentication for VPN or local device access. The vulnerability is due to insufficient identity verification of the KDC when a successful authentication response is received. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by spoofing the KDC server response to the ASA device. This malicious response would not have been authenticated by the KDC. A successful attack could allow an attacker to bypass Kerberos authentication.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-asa_5510_firmwareasa_5585-x_firmwareadaptive_security_appliance_softwareasa_5520asa_5505_firmwareasa_5510asa_5540_firmwareasa_5580_firmwareasa_5520_firmwareasa_5515-xasa_5550asa_5545-x_firmwareasa_5545-xasa_5525-x_firmwareasa_5505asa_5540asa_5555-xasa_5580asa_5585-xasa_5515-x_firmwareasa_5525-xasa_5555-x_firmwareasa_5512-x_firmwareasa_5550_firmwareasa_5512-xCisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-40253
Matching Score-4
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
CVSS Score-6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 13.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Aug, 2023 | 05:34
Updated-01 Oct, 2024 | 20:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper Authentication vulnerability in Genians Genian NAC V4.0, Genians Genian NAC V5.0, Genians Genian NAC Suite V5.0, Genians Genian ZTNA allows Authentication Abuse.This issue affects Genian NAC V4.0: from V4.0.0 through V4.0.155; Genian NAC V5.0: from V5.0.0 through V5.0.42 (Revision 117460); Genian NAC Suite V5.0: from V5.0.0 through V5.0.54; Genian ZTNA: from V6.0.0 through V6.0.15.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-geniansGenians
Product-genian_nacgenian_ztnaGenian ZTNAGenian NAC V5.0Genian NAC V4.0Genian NAC Suite V5.0
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-39303
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.20% / 41.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Feb, 2024 | 16:03
Updated-06 Sep, 2024 | 17:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud

An improper authentication vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to compromise the security of the system via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.1.3.2578 build 20231110 and later QuTS hero h5.1.3.2578 build 20231110 and later QuTScloud c5.1.5.2651 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-quts_heroqutscloudqtsQuTScloudQuTS heroQTSquts_heroqutscloudqts
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2024-56336
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-9.5||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.24% / 46.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2025 | 09:48
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in SINAMICS S200 (All versions with serial number beginning with SZVS8, SZVS9, SZVS0 or SZVSN and the FS number is 02). The affected device contains an unlocked bootloader. This security oversight enables attackers to inject malicious code, or install untrusted firmware. The intrinsic security features designed to protect against data manipulation and unauthorized access are compromised when the bootloader is not secured.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-SINAMICS S200
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-38096
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-74.93% / 98.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 01:58
Updated-06 Feb, 2025 | 18:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
NETGEAR ProSAFE Network Management System MyHandlerInterceptor Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

NETGEAR ProSAFE Network Management System MyHandlerInterceptor Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of NETGEAR ProSAFE Network Management System. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the MyHandlerInterceptor class. The issue results from improper implementation of the authentication mechanism. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication on the system. . Was ZDI-CAN-19718.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NETGEAR, Inc.
Product-prosafe_network_management_systemProSAFE Network Management Systemprosafe_network_management_system
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2025-64717
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.70% / 72.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Nov, 2025 | 15:30
Updated-04 Dec, 2025 | 14:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ZITADEL vulnerable to Account Takeover with deactivated Instance IdP

ZITADEL is an open source identity management platform. Starting in version 2.50.0 and prior to versions 2.71.19, 3.4.4, and 4.6.6, a vulnerability in ZITADEL's federation process allowed auto-linking users from external identity providers to existing users in ZITADEL even if the corresponding IdP was not active or if the organization did not allow federated authentication. This vulnerability stems from the platform's failure to correctly check or enforce an organization's specific security settings during the authentication flow. An Organization Administrator can explicitly disable an IdP or disallow federation, but this setting was not being honored during the auto-linking process. This allowed an unauthenticated attacker to initiate a login using an IdP that should have been disabled for that organization. The platform would incorrectly validate the login and, based on a matching criteria, link the attacker's external identity to an existing internal user account. This may result in a full Account Takeover, bypassing the organization's mandated security controls. Note that accounts with MFA enabled can not be taken over by this attack. Also note that only IdPs create on an instance level would allow this to work. IdPs registered on another organization would always be denied in the (auto-)linking process. Versions 4.6.6, 3.4.4, and 2.71.19 resolve the issue by correctly validating the organization's login policy before auto-linking an external user. No known workarounds are available aside from upgrading.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-zitadelzitadel
Product-zitadelzitadel
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2020-29127
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.54% / 67.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Nov, 2020 | 06:30
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered on Fujitsu Eternus Storage DX200 S4 devices through 2020-11-25. After logging into the portal as a root user (using any web browser), the portal can be accessed with root privileges when the URI cgi-bin/csp?cspid={XXXXXXXXXX}&csppage=cgi_PgOverview&csplang=en is visited from a different web browser.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFujitsu Limited
Product-eternus_storage_dx200_s4_firmwareeternus_storage_dx200_s4n/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
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