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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-34322

Summary
Assigner-VulnCheck
Assigner Org ID-83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
Published At-17 Nov, 2025 | 17:48
Updated At-26 Nov, 2025 | 14:14
Rejected At-
Credits

Nagios Log Server < 2026R1.0.1 Authenticated Command Injection via Natural Language Queries

Nagios Log Server versions prior to 2026R1.0.1 contain an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the experimental 'Natural Language Queries' feature. When this feature is configured, certain user-controlled settings—including model selection and connection parameters—are read from the global configuration and concatenated into a shell command that is executed via shell_exec() without proper input handling or command-line argument sanitation. An authenticated user with access to the 'Global Settings' page can supply crafted values in these fields to inject additional shell commands, resulting in arbitrary command execution as the 'www-data' user and compromise of the Log Server host.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:VulnCheck
Assigner Org ID:83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
Published At:17 Nov, 2025 | 17:48
Updated At:26 Nov, 2025 | 14:14
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Nagios Log Server < 2026R1.0.1 Authenticated Command Injection via Natural Language Queries

Nagios Log Server versions prior to 2026R1.0.1 contain an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the experimental 'Natural Language Queries' feature. When this feature is configured, certain user-controlled settings—including model selection and connection parameters—are read from the global configuration and concatenated into a shell command that is executed via shell_exec() without proper input handling or command-line argument sanitation. An authenticated user with access to the 'Global Settings' page can supply crafted values in these fields to inject additional shell commands, resulting in arbitrary command execution as the 'www-data' user and compromise of the Log Server host.

Affected Products
Vendor
Nagios Enterprises, LLCNagios
Product
Log Server
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before 2026R1.0.1 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-78CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-78
Description: CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.08.6HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Version: 4.0
Base score: 8.6
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
CAPEC-88CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-88
Description: CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
M. Cory Billington of theyhack.me
Timeline
EventDate
2026R1.0.1 is released2025-11-05 17:00:00
Event: 2026R1.0.1 is released
Date: 2025-11-05 17:00:00
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.nagios.com/products/security/#log-server
vendor-advisory
patch
https://www.nagios.com/changelog/nagios-log-server/nagios-log-server-2026r1-0-1/
release-notes
patch
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nagios-log-server-authenticated-command-injection-via-natural-language-queries
third-party-advisory
https://theyhack.me/Rooting-Nagios-Log-Server/
technical-description
exploit
Hyperlink: https://www.nagios.com/products/security/#log-server
Resource:
vendor-advisory
patch
Hyperlink: https://www.nagios.com/changelog/nagios-log-server/nagios-log-server-2026r1-0-1/
Resource:
release-notes
patch
Hyperlink: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nagios-log-server-authenticated-command-injection-via-natural-language-queries
Resource:
third-party-advisory
Hyperlink: https://theyhack.me/Rooting-Nagios-Log-Server/
Resource:
technical-description
exploit
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:disclosure@vulncheck.com
Published At:17 Nov, 2025 | 18:15
Updated At:26 Nov, 2025 | 15:15

Nagios Log Server versions prior to 2026R1.0.1 contain an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the experimental 'Natural Language Queries' feature. When this feature is configured, certain user-controlled settings—including model selection and connection parameters—are read from the global configuration and concatenated into a shell command that is executed via shell_exec() without proper input handling or command-line argument sanitation. An authenticated user with access to the 'Global Settings' page can supply crafted values in these fields to inject additional shell commands, resulting in arbitrary command execution as the 'www-data' user and compromise of the Log Server host.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.08.6HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary3.17.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 8.6
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Nagios Enterprises, LLC
nagios
>>log_server>>Versions before 2026(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:nagios:log_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Nagios Enterprises, LLC
nagios
>>log_server>>2026
cpe:2.3:a:nagios:log_server:2026:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-78Secondarydisclosure@vulncheck.com
CWE ID: CWE-78
Type: Secondary
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://theyhack.me/Rooting-Nagios-Log-Server/disclosure@vulncheck.com
N/A
https://www.nagios.com/changelog/nagios-log-server/nagios-log-server-2026r1-0-1/disclosure@vulncheck.com
Release Notes
https://www.nagios.com/products/security/#log-serverdisclosure@vulncheck.com
Vendor Advisory
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nagios-log-server-authenticated-command-injection-via-natural-language-queriesdisclosure@vulncheck.com
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://theyhack.me/Rooting-Nagios-Log-Server/
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.nagios.com/changelog/nagios-log-server/nagios-log-server-2026r1-0-1/
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Hyperlink: https://www.nagios.com/products/security/#log-server
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nagios-log-server-authenticated-command-injection-via-natural-language-queries
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-43744
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
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CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
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||
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Published-08 Dec, 2023 | 00:00
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Matching Score-4
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Product-cloudlinkCloudLink
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-1618
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.60% / 81.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jul, 2021 | 15:20
Updated-07 Nov, 2024 | 22:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Intersight Virtual Appliance Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Intersight Virtual Appliance could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct a path traversal or command injection attack on an affected system. These vulnerabilities are due to insufficient input validation. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by using the web-based management interface to do one or both of the following: Execute a command using crafted input Upload a file that has been altered using path traversal techniques A successful exploit could allow the attacker to read and write arbitrary files or execute arbitrary commands as root on an affected system. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-intersight_virtual_applianceCisco Intersight Virtual Appliance
CWE ID-CWE-36
Absolute Path Traversal
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-31386
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 44.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Mar, 2026 | 05:21
Updated-16 Mar, 2026 | 15:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OpenLiteSpeed and LSWS Enterprise provided by LiteSpeed Technologies contain an OS command injection vulnerability. An arbitrary OS command may be executed by an attacker with the administrative privilege.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-LiteSpeed Technologies
Product-OpenLiteSpeedLSWS Enterprise
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-3040
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.45% / 63.68%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-23 Feb, 2026 | 22:02
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 16:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
DrayTek Vigor 300B Web Management uploadlangs cgiGetFile os command injection

A vulnerability was identified in DrayTek Vigor 300B up to 1.5.1.6. This affects the function cgiGetFile of the file /cgi-bin/mainfunction.cgi/uploadlangs of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument File leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor confirms that "300B is EoL, and this is an authenticated vulnerability. We don't plan to fix it." This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-DrayTek Corp.
Product-vigor300bvigor300b_firmwareVigor 300B
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-39300
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Sep, 2024 | 16:27
Updated-24 Sep, 2024 | 16:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QTS

An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect legacy QTS. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated administrators to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 4.3.6.2805 build 20240619 and later QTS 4.3.4.2814 build 20240618 and later QTS 4.3.3.2784 build 20240619 and later QTS 4.2.6 build 20240618 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-qtsQuTScloudQuTS heroQTSqts
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-39367
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.77% / 86.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Apr, 2024 | 12:55
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the web interface mac2name functionality of Peplink Smart Reader v1.2.0 (in QEMU). A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-peplinkPeplinkpeplink
Product-smart_reader_firmwaresmart_readerSmart Readersmart_reader
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-38886
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-50.45% / 97.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Sep, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-25 Sep, 2024 | 15:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in Dolibarr ERP CRM v.17.0.1 and before allows a remote privileged attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted command/script.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDolibarr ERP & CRM
Product-dolibarr_erp\/crmn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-38208
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.85% / 88.27%
||
7 Day CHG+0.96%
Published-09 Aug, 2023 | 07:41
Updated-27 Feb, 2025 | 21:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Validate Your Inputs | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') (CWE-78)

Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.6-p1 (and earlier), 2.4.5-p3 (and earlier) and 2.4.4-p4 (and earlier) are affected by an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary code execution by an admin-privilege authenticated attacker. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.
Product-commerceMagento Commerce
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-2847
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.75% / 73.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Feb, 2026 | 15:32
Updated-24 Feb, 2026 | 15:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
UTT HiPER 520 Web Management formReleaseConnect sub_44EFB4 os command injection

A vulnerability was detected in UTT HiPER 520 1.7.7-160105. Affected is the function sub_44EFB4 of the file /goform/formReleaseConnect of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument Isp_Name results in os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-uttUTT
Product-520520_firmwareHiPER 520
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-38056
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OTRS AG
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OTRS AG
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.41% / 61.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jul, 2023 | 08:27
Updated-23 Oct, 2024 | 17:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Code execution via System Configuration

Improper Neutralization of commands allowed to be executed via OTRS System Configuration e.g. SchedulerCronTaskModule using UnitTests modules allows any authenticated attacker with admin privileges local execution of Code.This issue affects OTRS: from 7.0.X before 7.0.45, from 8.0.X before 8.0.35; ((OTRS)) Community Edition: from 6.0.1 through 6.0.34.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-OTRS AG
Product-otrs((OTRS)) Community EditionOTRS
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-28673
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.49% / 65.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Mar, 2026 | 00:41
Updated-23 Mar, 2026 | 17:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
xiaoheiFS Vulnerable to RCE via Unrestricted Plugin Installation (Manifest Manipulation)

xiaoheiFS is a self-hosted financial and operational system for cloud service businesses. In versions up to and including 0.3.15, the standard plugin system allows admins to upload a ZIP file containing a binary and a `manifest.json`. The server trusts the `binaries` field in the manifest and executes the specified file without any validation of its contents or behavior, leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE). Version 0.4.0 fixes the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-danvei233danvei233
Product-xiaoheifsxiaoheiFS
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-29607
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Mar, 2026 | 01:00
Updated-25 Mar, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OpenClaw < 2026.2.22 - Authorization Bypass via allow-always Wrapper Persistence

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.22 contain an authorization bypass vulnerability in allow-always wrapper persistence that allows attackers to bypass approval checks by persisting wrapper-level allowlist entries instead of validating inner executable intent. Remote attackers can approve benign wrapped system.run commands and subsequently execute different payloads without approval, enabling remote code execution on gateway and node-host execution flows.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-OpenClaw
Product-openclawOpenClaw
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-27394
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-2.62% / 85.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2025 | 09:48
Updated-22 Aug, 2025 | 18:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in SCALANCE LPE9403 (6GK5998-3GS00-2AC2) (All versions < V4.0). Affected devices do not properly sanitize user input when creating new SNMP users. This could allow an authenticated highly-privileged remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-scalance_lpe9403scalance_lpe9403_firmwareSCALANCE LPE9403
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-2717
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.49% / 65.61%
||
7 Day CHG-0.70%
Published-24 Mar, 2025 | 23:31
Updated-21 May, 2025 | 16:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
D-Link DIR-823X HTTP POST Request diag_nslookup sub_41710C os command injection

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in D-Link DIR-823X 240126/240802. This issue affects the function sub_41710C of the file /goform/diag_nslookup of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument target_addr leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-D-Link Corporation
Product-dir-823x_firmwaredir-823xDIR-823X
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-28209
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 35.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Mar, 2026 | 18:22
Updated-07 Mar, 2026 | 04:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FreePBX: Command Injection leading to Remote Code Execution in FreePBX ElevenLabs Text-to-Speech integration

FreePBX is an open source IP PBX. From versions 16.0.17.2 to before 16.0.20 and from version 17.0.2.4 to before 17.0.5, a command injection vulnerability exists in FreePBX when using the ElevenLabs Text-to-Speech (TTS) engine in the recordings module. This issue has been patched in versions 16.0.20 and 17.0.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-FreePBXSangoma Technologies Corp.
Product-freepbxsecurity-reporting
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-37863
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT@VDE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT@VDE
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.64% / 70.64%
||
7 Day CHG+0.13%
Published-09 Aug, 2023 | 06:36
Updated-10 Oct, 2024 | 18:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PHOENIX CONTACT: OS Command Injection in WP 6xxx Web panels

In PHOENIX CONTACTs WP 6xxx series web panels in versions prior to 4.0.10 a remote attacker with SNMPv2 write privileges may use an a special SNMP request to gain full access to the device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Phoenix Contact GmbH & Co. KG
Product-wp_6185-whpswp_6121-wxps_firmwarewp_6070-wvpswp_6156-whps_firmwarewp_6185-whps_firmwarewp_6101-wxpswp_6121-wxpswp_6156-whpswp_6215-whpswp_6215-whps_firmwarewp_6070-wvps_firmwarewp_6101-wxps_firmwareWP 6101-WXPSWP 6156-WHPSWP 6070-WVPSWP 6185-WHPSWP 6215-WHPSWP 6121-WXPSwp_6121-wxps_firmwarewp_6156-whps_firmwarewp_6185-whps_firmwarewp_6215-whps_firmwarewp_6070-wvps_firmwarewp_6101-wxps_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-1443
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.69% / 71.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Mar, 2021 | 20:06
Updated-08 Nov, 2024 | 23:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco IOS XE Software Web UI OS Command Injection Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the web UI of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the underlying operating system of an affected device. The vulnerability exists because the affected software improperly sanitizes values that are parsed from a specific configuration file. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by tampering with a specific configuration file and then sending an API call. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to inject arbitrary code that would be executed on the underlying operating system of the affected device. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need to have a privileged set of credentials to the device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-ios_xeCisco IOS XE Software
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2016-11054
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.26% / 79.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Apr, 2020 | 15:57
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 03:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NETGEAR DGN2200v4 devices before 2017-01-06 are affected by command execution and an FTP insecure root directory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNETGEAR, Inc.
Product-dgn2200_firmwaredgn2200n/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-36622
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 59.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jul, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-21 Nov, 2024 | 15:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The websocket configuration endpoint of the Loxone Miniserver Go Gen.2 before 14.1.5.9 allows remote authenticated administrators to inject arbitrary OS commands via the timezone parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-loxonen/aloxone
Product-miniserver_go_gen_2_firmwareminiserver_go_gen_2n/aminiserver_go_gen_2
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-27393
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-3.11% / 86.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2025 | 09:48
Updated-22 Aug, 2025 | 18:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in SCALANCE LPE9403 (6GK5998-3GS00-2AC2) (All versions < V4.0). Affected devices do not properly sanitize user input when creating new users. This could allow an authenticated highly-privileged remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-scalance_lpe9403scalance_lpe9403_firmwareSCALANCE LPE9403
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-28409
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.43% / 80.80%
||
7 Day CHG+0.06%
Published-27 Feb, 2026 | 21:50
Updated-03 Mar, 2026 | 18:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WeGIA Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) via OS Command Injection

WeGIA is a web manager for charitable institutions. Prior to version 3.6.5, a critical Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in the WeGIA application's database restoration functionality. An attacker with administrative access (which can be obtained via the previously reported Authentication Bypass) can execute arbitrary OS commands on the server by uploading a backup file with a specifically crafted filename. Version 3.6.5 fixes the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wegiaLabRedesCefetRJ
Product-wegiaWeGIA
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-34356
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 50.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Oct, 2023 | 15:16
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the data.cgi xfer_dns functionality of peplink Surf SOHO HW1 v6.3.5 (in QEMU). A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-peplinkPeplinkpeplink
Product-surf_sohosurf_soho_firmwareSurf SOHO HW1surf_soho
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-34420
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Lenovo Group Ltd.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Lenovo Group Ltd.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.41% / 61.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jun, 2023 | 19:45
Updated-04 Dec, 2024 | 14:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A valid, authenticated LXCA user with elevated privileges may be able to execute command injections through crafted calls to a specific web API.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Lenovo Group Limited
Product-xclarity_administratorLenovo XClarity Administrator
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-40411
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.29% / 79.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jan, 2022 | 19:10
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 19:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the device network settings functionality of reolink RLC-410W v3.0.0.136_20121102. At [6] the dns_data->dns2 variable, that has the value of the dns2 parameter provided through the SetLocalLink API, is not validated properly. This would lead to an OS command injection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aReolink Innovation Limited
Product-rlc-410w_firmwarerlc-410wn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-33839
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.46%
||
7 Day CHG-0.04%
Published-23 Oct, 2023 | 19:45
Updated-11 Sep, 2024 | 14:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Security Verify Governance command execution

IBM Security Verify Governance 10.0 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the system by sending a specially crafted request. IBM X-Force ID: 256036.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-security_verify_governanceSecurity Verify Governancesecurity_verify_governance
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-1559
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-3.43% / 87.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 May, 2021 | 06:40
Updated-08 Nov, 2024 | 21:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco DNA Spaces Connector Command Injection Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco DNA Spaces Connector could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to perform a command injection attack on an affected device. These vulnerabilities are due to insufficient input sanitization when executing affected commands. A high-privileged attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities on a Cisco DNA Spaces Connector by injecting crafted input during command execution. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands as root within the Connector docker container.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-dna_spaces\Cisco DNA Spaces Connector
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-28287
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 33.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Mar, 2026 | 18:25
Updated-09 Mar, 2026 | 13:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FreePBX: Authenticated Remote Code Execution via Recordings Module AJAX Endpoints

FreePBX is an open source IP PBX. From versions 16.0.17.2 to before 16.0.20 and from version 17.0.2.4 to before 17.0.5, multiple command injection vulnerabilities exist in the recordings module. This issue has been patched in versions 16.0.20 and 17.0.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-FreePBXSangoma Technologies Corp.
Product-freepbxsecurity-reporting
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-2846
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 36.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Feb, 2026 | 15:32
Updated-24 Feb, 2026 | 15:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
UTT HiPER 520 Web Management formPdbUpConfig sub_44D264 os command injection

A security vulnerability has been detected in UTT HiPER 520 1.7.7-160105. This impacts the function sub_44D264 of the file /goform/formPdbUpConfig of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument policyNames leads to os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-uttUTT
Product-520520_firmwareHiPER 520
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-33617
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-46.57% / 97.68%
||
7 Day CHG+6.55%
Published-23 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-31 Jan, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An OS Command Injection vulnerability in Parks Fiberlink 210 firmware version V2.1.14_X000 was found via the /boaform/admin/formPing target_addr parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-eparksn/a
Product-fiberlink_210_firmwarefiberlink_210n/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-3260
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trellix
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trellix
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.45% / 63.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Aug, 2023 | 03:51
Updated-09 Oct, 2024 | 13:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Dataprobe iBoot PDU running firmware version 1.43.03312023 or earlier is vulnerable to command injection via the `user-name` URL parameter. An authenticated malicious agent can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary command on the underlying Linux operating system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cyber Power Systems, Inc.Dataprobe, Inc.
Product-iboot-pdu8sa-2n15_firmwareiboot-pdu4sa-n15iboot-pdu8a-2c20iboot-pdu4-n20iboot-pdu4sa-c20iboot-pdu4-c20iboot-pdu8a-2c10_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-c20iboot-pdu4sa-n20_firmwareiboot-pdu8sa-2n15iboot-pdu4sa-n15_firmwareiboot-pdu4-n20_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-2c10iboot-pdu8sa-c10iboot-pdu8a-c10iboot-pdu8a-2c20_firmwareiboot-pdu8sa-n15iboot-pdu4-c20_firmwarepowerpanel_serveriboot-pdu4a-n15iboot-pdu4a-n20_firmwareiboot-pdu4sa-c20_firmwareiboot-pdu4sa-n20iboot-pdu8a-2n15iboot-pdu8a-c20_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-n20iboot-pdu4a-c20_firmwareiboot-pdu4sa-c10_firmwareiboot-pdu8sa-n20iboot-pdu8a-c10_firmwareiboot-pdu4a-n20iboot-pdu4a-c20iboot-pdu8a-2n15_firmwareiboot-pdu8sa-n20_firmwareiboot-pdu4a-c10iboot-pdu4a-c10_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-2n20iboot-pdu4a-n15_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-n15_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-n20_firmwareiboot-pdu8sa-n15_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-2n20_firmwareiboot-pdu4sa-c10iboot-pdu8sa-c10_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-n15iBoot PDU
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-32568
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 53.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-28 Jan, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Veritas InfoScale Operations Manager (VIOM) before 7.4.2.800 and 8.x before 8.0.410. The VIOM web application does not validate user-supplied data and appends it to OS commands and internal binaries used by the application. An attacker with root/administrator level privileges can leverage this to read sensitive data stored on the servers, modify data or server configuration, and delete data or application configuration.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aVeritas Technologies LLC
Product-infoscale_operations_managern/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-26942
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 23.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Apr, 2026 | 16:34
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 21:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell PowerProtect Data Domain, versions 8.5 through 8.6 contain(s) an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS command injection vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to arbitrary command execution with root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-powerprotect_dp_series_appliancedata_domain_operating_systemPowerProtect Data Domain
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-2670
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Feb, 2026 | 21:02
Updated-23 Feb, 2026 | 10:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Advantech WISE-6610 Background Management openvpn_apply os command injection

A vulnerability was identified in Advantech WISE-6610 1.2.1_20251110. Affected is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/luci/admin/openvpn_apply of the component Background Management. Such manipulation of the argument delete_file leads to os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Advantech (Advantech Co., Ltd.)
Product-WISE-6610
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-26943
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 28.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Apr, 2026 | 16:28
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 21:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell PowerProtect Data Domain, versions 7.7.1.0 through 8.6, LTS2025 release version 8.3.1.0 through 8.3.1.20, LTS2024 release versions 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.60 contain an OS command injection vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to arbitrary command execution with root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-powerprotect_dp_series_appliancedata_domain_operating_systemPowerProtect Data Domain
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-27602
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 26.40%
||
7 Day CHG+0.03%
Published-25 Mar, 2026 | 18:49
Updated-26 Mar, 2026 | 16:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Modoboa has an OS Command Injection

Modoboa is a mail hosting and management platform. Prior to version 2.7.1, `exec_cmd()` in `modoboa/lib/sysutils.py` always runs subprocess calls with `shell=True`. Since domain names flow directly into shell command strings without any sanitization, a Reseller or SuperAdmin can include shell metacharacters in a domain name to run arbitrary OS commands on the server. Version 2.7.1 patches the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-modoboamodoboa
Product-modoboamodoboa
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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