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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-54490

Summary
Assigner-talos
Assigner Org ID-b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b
Published At-25 Aug, 2025 | 13:53
Updated At-03 Nov, 2025 | 18:13
Rejected At-
Credits

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted MFER file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability manifests on line 9090 of biosig.c on the current master branch (35a819fa), when the Tag is 64: else if (tag==64) //0x40 { // preamble char tmp[256]; // [1] curPos += ifread(tmp,1,len,hdr); In this case, the overflowed buffer is the newly-declared `tmp` \[1\] instead of `buf`. While `tmp` is larger than `buf`, having a size of 256 bytes, a stack overflow can still occur in cases where `len` is encoded using multiple octets and is greater than 256.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:talos
Assigner Org ID:b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b
Published At:25 Aug, 2025 | 13:53
Updated At:03 Nov, 2025 | 18:13
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted MFER file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability manifests on line 9090 of biosig.c on the current master branch (35a819fa), when the Tag is 64: else if (tag==64) //0x40 { // preamble char tmp[256]; // [1] curPos += ifread(tmp,1,len,hdr); In this case, the overflowed buffer is the newly-declared `tmp` \[1\] instead of `buf`. While `tmp` is larger than `buf`, having a size of 256 bytes, a stack overflow can still occur in cases where `len` is encoded using multiple octets and is greater than 256.

Affected Products
Vendor
The Biosig Project
Product
libbiosig
Versions
Affected
  • 3.9.0
  • Master Branch (35a819fa)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-121CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-121
Description: CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Discovered by Mark Bereza and Lilith >_> of Cisco Talos.
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2234
N/A
Hyperlink: https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2234
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
2. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2234
N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2234
Resource: N/A
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:talos-cna@cisco.com
Published At:25 Aug, 2025 | 14:15
Updated At:03 Nov, 2025 | 19:16

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted MFER file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability manifests on line 9090 of biosig.c on the current master branch (35a819fa), when the Tag is 64: else if (tag==64) //0x40 { // preamble char tmp[256]; // [1] curPos += ifread(tmp,1,len,hdr); In this case, the overflowed buffer is the newly-declared `tmp` \[1\] instead of `buf`. While `tmp` is larger than `buf`, having a size of 256 bytes, a stack overflow can still occur in cases where `len` is encoded using multiple octets and is greater than 256.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

libbiosig_project
libbiosig_project
>>libbiosig>>Versions before 3.9.1(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:libbiosig_project:libbiosig:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-121Secondarytalos-cna@cisco.com
CWE ID: CWE-121
Type: Secondary
Source: talos-cna@cisco.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2234talos-cna@cisco.com
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2234af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
Hyperlink: https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2234
Source: talos-cna@cisco.com
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2234
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-119
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CWE ID-CWE-121
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Tenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-wh450_firmwarewh450WH450
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2025-15010
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.19% / 40.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2025 | 03:02
Updated-24 Feb, 2026 | 06:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Tenda WH450 SafeUrlFilter stack-based overflow

A vulnerability has been found in Tenda WH450 1.0.0.18. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /goform/SafeUrlFilter. The manipulation of the argument page leads to stack-based buffer overflow. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Tenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-wh450_firmwarewh450WH450
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2025-14879
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.42% / 62.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2025 | 17:02
Updated-24 Feb, 2026 | 06:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Tenda WH450 HTTP Request onSSIDChange stack-based overflow

A weakness has been identified in Tenda WH450 1.0.0.18. Affected is an unknown function of the file /goform/onSSIDChange of the component HTTP Request Handler. This manipulation of the argument ssid_index causes stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Tenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-wh450wh450_firmwareWH450
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2018-5442
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.78% / 89.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Feb, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Stack-based Buffer Overflow issue was discovered in Fuji Electric V-Server VPR 4.0.1.0 and prior. The stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability has been identified, which may allow remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFuji Electric Co., Ltd.
Product-v-server_vpr_firmwarev-server_vprFuji Electric V-Server VPR
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-13445
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.54% / 67.55%
||
7 Day CHG+0.16%
Published-20 Nov, 2025 | 02:02
Updated-24 Feb, 2026 | 07:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Tenda AC21 SetIpMacBind stack-based overflow

A flaw has been found in Tenda AC21 16.03.08.16. This affects an unknown part of the file /goform/SetIpMacBind. Executing a manipulation of the argument list can lead to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Tenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-ac21_firmwareac21AC21
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2025-13189
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 29.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Nov, 2025 | 06:02
Updated-20 Nov, 2025 | 14:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
D-Link DIR-816L gena.cgi genacgi_main stack-based overflow

A vulnerability has been found in D-Link DIR-816L 2_06_b09_beta. This affects the function genacgi_main of the file gena.cgi. The manipulation of the argument SERVER_ID/HTTP_SID leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-D-Link Corporation
Product-dir-816ldir-816l_firmwareDIR-816L
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2026-4226
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 33.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Mar, 2026 | 07:32
Updated-20 Mar, 2026 | 18:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
LB-LINK BL-WR9000 get_virtual_cfg sub_44E8D0 stack-based overflow

A weakness has been identified in LB-LINK BL-WR9000 2.4.9. The affected element is the function sub_44E8D0 of the file /goform/get_virtual_cfg. Executing a manipulation can lead to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-lb-linkLB-LINK
Product-bl-wr9000_firmwarebl-wr9000BL-WR9000
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-13188
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.35% / 57.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2025 | 22:32
Updated-20 Nov, 2025 | 14:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
D-Link DIR-816L authentication.cgi authenticationcgi_main stack-based overflow

A vulnerability was detected in D-Link DIR-816L 2_06_b09_beta. Affected by this vulnerability is the function authenticationcgi_main of the file /authentication.cgi. Performing manipulation of the argument Password results in stack-based buffer overflow. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is now public and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-D-Link Corporation
Product-dir-816ldir-816l_firmwareDIR-816L
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2022-2972
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.36% / 58.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Sep, 2022 | 15:28
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 16:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MZ Automation libIEC61850 Stack-Based Buffer Overflow

MZ Automation's libIEC61850 (versions 1.4 and prior; version 1.5 prior to commit a3b04b7bc4872a5a39e5de3fdc5fbde52c09e10e) is vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow, which could allow an attacker to crash the device or remotely execute arbitrary code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mz-automationMZ Automation
Product-libiec61850libIEC61850
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2026-42482
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 22.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 May, 2026 | 00:00
Updated-01 May, 2026 | 19:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A stack-based buffer overflow in mangle_to_hex_lower() and mangle_to_hex_upper() in src/rp_cpu.c in hashcat v7.1.2 allows an attacker to cause a denial of service or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted rule file, or via the -j or -k rule options used with password candidates of 128 or more characters. The vulnerability is caused by a bounds check that fails to account for the 2x expansion that occurs when password bytes are converted to hexadecimal.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-hashcatn/a
Product-hashcatn/a
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-13191
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 29.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Nov, 2025 | 07:02
Updated-19 Nov, 2025 | 18:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
D-Link DIR-816L soap.cgi soapcgi_main stack-based overflow

A vulnerability was determined in D-Link DIR-816L 2_06_b09_beta. This issue affects the function soapcgi_main of the file /soap.cgi. This manipulation causes stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-D-Link Corporation
Product-dir-816ldir-816l_firmwareDIR-816L
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2018-6349
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Meta Platforms, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Meta Platforms, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.31% / 79.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jun, 2019 | 17:02
Updated-03 Sep, 2025 | 17:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When receiving calls using WhatsApp for Android, a missing size check when parsing a sender-provided packet allowed for a stack-based overflow. This issue affects WhatsApp for Android prior to 2.18.248 and WhatsApp Business for Android prior to 2.18.132.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-WhatsApp LLCFacebook
Product-whatsapp_businesswhatsappWhatsApp for AndroidWhatsApp Business for Android
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-5475
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.45% / 89.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Feb, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Stack-based Buffer Overflow issue was discovered in GE D60 Line Distance Relay devices running firmware Version 7.11 and prior. Multiple stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities have been identified, which may allow remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gen/a
Product-d60_line_distance_relay_firmwared60_line_distance_relayGE D60 Line Distance Relay
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2026-41681
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.37%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-24 Apr, 2026 | 17:19
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 17:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
rust-openssl: MdCtxRef::digest_final() writes past caller buffer with no length check

rust-openssl provides OpenSSL bindings for the Rust programming language. From 0.10.39 to before 0.10.78, EVP_DigestFinal() always writes EVP_MD_CTX_size(ctx) to the out buffer. If out is smaller than that, MdCtxRef::digest_final() writes past its end, usually corrupting the stack. This is reachable from safe Rust. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.10.78.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rust-openssl_projectrust-openssl
Product-rust-opensslrust-openssl
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2025-13446
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.44% / 63.34%
||
7 Day CHG+0.13%
Published-20 Nov, 2025 | 02:32
Updated-24 Feb, 2026 | 06:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Tenda AC21 SetSysTimeCfg stack-based overflow

A vulnerability has been found in Tenda AC21 16.03.08.16. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /goform/SetSysTimeCfg. The manipulation of the argument timeZone/time leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Tenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-ac21_firmwareac21AC21
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2022-28750
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zoom Video Communications, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zoom Video Communications, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.64% / 70.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Aug, 2022 | 14:55
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 21:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Zoom On-Premise Deployments: Stack Buffer Overflow in Meeting Connector

Zoom On-Premise Meeting Connector Zone Controller (ZC) before version 4.8.20220419.112 fails to properly parse STUN error codes, which can result in memory corruption and could allow a malicious actor to crash the application. In versions older than 4.8.12.20211115, this vulnerability could also be leveraged to execute arbitrary code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zoom Communications, Inc.
Product-meeting_connectorZoom On-Premise Meeting Connector Zone Controller (ZC)
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2026-4213
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Mar, 2026 | 04:02
Updated-19 Mar, 2026 | 14:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
D-Link DNS-1550-04 gui_mgr.cgi cgi_myfavorite_verify stack-based overflow

A vulnerability was detected in D-Link DNS-120, DNR-202L, DNS-315L, DNS-320, DNS-320L, DNS-320LW, DNS-321, DNR-322L, DNS-323, DNS-325, DNS-326, DNS-327L, DNR-326, DNS-340L, DNS-343, DNS-345, DNS-726-4, DNS-1100-4, DNS-1200-05 and DNS-1550-04 up to 20260205. This vulnerability affects the function cgi_myfavorite_del_user/cgi_myfavorite_verify of the file /cgi-bin/gui_mgr.cgi. Performing a manipulation results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-D-Link Corporation
Product-dns-320lwdns-322l_firmwaredns-1100-4_firmwaredns-345dnr-326_firmwaredns-327ldns-326_firmwarednr-326dns-327l_firmwaredns-321_firmwaredns-322ldns-320_firmwaredns-120dns-321dns-343dns-315l_firmwaredns-315ldns-340ldnr-202ldns-320lw_firmwaredns-325_firmwaredns-1550-04_firmwaredns-120_firmwaredns-320ldns-1200-05dns-726-4_firmwaredns-1200-05_firmwaredns-726-4dns-320l_firmwaredns-1550-04dns-325dns-323_firmwaredns-343_firmwaredns-340l_firmwaredns-323dns-326dnr-202l_firmwaredns-345_firmwaredns-320dns-1100-4DNS-321DNS-323DNS-1550-04DNS-1100-4DNS-327LDNR-202LDNS-320LWDNR-322LDNS-345DNS-320DNS-1200-05DNS-340LDNS-320LDNS-326DNR-326DNS-315LDNS-726-4DNS-325DNS-120DNS-343
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-2825
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.11% / 78.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-18 Feb, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Kepware KEPServerEX 6.11.718.0. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of text encoding conversions. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-18411.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-geptcsoftwaretoolboxKepwareRockwell Automation, Inc.
Product-opc-aggregatorthingworx_industrial_connectivitykepserver_enterprisekepware_kepserverexthingworx_kepware_servertop_serverthingworx_kepware_edgeindustrial_gateway_serverKEPServerEX
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2025-12211
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.43% / 62.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Oct, 2025 | 03:32
Updated-24 Feb, 2026 | 08:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Tenda O3 setDmzInfo GetValue stack-based overflow

A security flaw has been discovered in Tenda O3 1.0.0.10(2478). Affected by this issue is the function SetValue/GetValue of the file /goform/setDmzInfo. The manipulation of the argument dmzIP results in stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Tenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-o3_firmware1.0.0.10\(2478\)o3O3
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2026-40892
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Apr, 2026 | 19:55
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 16:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PJSIP: Stack buffer overflow in pjsip_auth_create_digest2()

PJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library written in C. In 2.16 and earlier, a stack buffer overflow exists in pjsip_auth_create_digest2() in PJSIP when using pre-computed digest credentials (PJSIP_CRED_DATA_DIGEST). The function copies credential data using cred_info->data.slen as the length without an upper-bound check, which can overflow the fixed-size ha1 stack buffer (128 bytes) if data.slen exceeds the expected digest string length.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pjsippjsip
Product-pjsippjproject
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2020-5344
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-4.12% / 88.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Mar, 2020 | 21:30
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell EMC iDRAC7, iDRAC8 and iDRAC9 versions prior to 2.65.65.65, 2.70.70.70, 4.00.00.00 contain a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability. An unauthenticated remote attacker may exploit this vulnerability to crash the affected process or execute arbitrary code on the system by sending specially crafted input data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-idrac9_firmwareidrac8_firmwareidrac7idrac7_firmwareidrac9idrac8Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller (iDRAC)
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-12210
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.43% / 62.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Oct, 2025 | 03:02
Updated-24 Feb, 2026 | 07:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Tenda O3 AdvSetLanip GetValue stack-based overflow

A vulnerability was identified in Tenda O3 1.0.0.10(2478). Affected by this vulnerability is the function SetValue/GetValue of the file /goform/AdvSetLanip. The manipulation of the argument lanIp leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Tenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-o3_firmware1.0.0.10\(2478\)o3O3
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2022-25996
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.46% / 64.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Aug, 2022 | 21:17
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 18:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the confsrv addTimeGroup functionality of TCL LinkHub Mesh Wi-Fi MS1G_00_01.00_14. A specially-crafted network packet can lead to a buffer overflow. An attacker can send a malicious packet to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TCL
Product-linkhub_mesh_wifi_ac1200LinkHub Mesh Wifi
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-11783
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 37.51%
||
7 Day CHG-0.09%
Published-02 Dec, 2025 | 13:01
Updated-03 Dec, 2025 | 19:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Circutor SGE-PLC1000/SGE-PLC50

Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Circutor SGE-PLC1000/SGE-PLC50 v9.0.2. The vulnerability is found in the 'AddEvent()' function when copying the user-controlled username input to a fixed-size buffer (48 bytes) without boundary checking. This can lead to memory corruption, resulting in possible remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-circutorSGE-PLC1000 SGE-PLC50
Product-sge-plc50_firmwaresge-plc1000_firmwaresge-plc50sge-plc1000Circutor
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2025-11586
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.41% / 61.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2025 | 21:02
Updated-24 Feb, 2026 | 06:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Tenda AC7 setNotUpgrade stack-based overflow

A vulnerability was determined in Tenda AC7 15.03.06.44. This affects an unknown function of the file /goform/setNotUpgrade. This manipulation of the argument newVersion causes stack-based buffer overflow. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Tenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-ac7_firmwareac7AC7
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2025-11785
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.76%
||
7 Day CHG-0.03%
Published-02 Dec, 2025 | 13:01
Updated-03 Dec, 2025 | 19:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Circutor SGE-PLC1000/SGE-PLC50

Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Circutor SGE-PLC1000/SGE-PLC50 v9.0.2. In the 'ShowMeterPasswords()' function, there is an unlimited user input that is copied to a fixed-size buffer via 'sprintf()'. The 'GetParameter(meter)' function retrieves the user input, which is directly incorporated into a buffer without size validation. An attacker can provide an excessively large input for the 'meter' parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-circutorSGE-PLC1000 SGE-PLC50
Product-sge-plc50_firmwaresge-plc1000_firmwaresge-plc50sge-plc1000Circutor
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2025-11541
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NEC Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NEC Corporation
CVSS Score-9.2||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.11% / 29.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2025 | 05:09
Updated-15 Jan, 2026 | 20:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Sharp Display Solutions projectors allows a attacker may execute arbitrary commands and programs.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sharpSharp Display Solutions, Ltd.
Product-np-um352w\+_firmwarenp-p502wl_firmwarenp-p502w\+_firmwarenp-p502hgnp-p502wl-2np-p502hg_firmwarenp-p452hnp-p502hl_firmwarenp-p452wg_firmwarenp-p502wgnp-cr5450wl_firmwarenp-p452wgnp-p502hl\+_firmwarenp-p452w_firmwarenp-um352wg_firmwarenp-p452hgnp-um352w\+np-um352w_firmwarenp-um352wnp-p502hnp-cr5450hl_firmwarenp-cr5450hnp-p502wlnp-p502hlnp-p502wg_firmwarenp-p502h_firmwarenp-p502hl-2np-p502h\+_firmwarenp-p502wl\+np-p452wnp-p502h\+np-p502wlg_firmwarenp-p502w_firmwarenp-p502wlgnp-cr5450wnp-cr5450wlnp-p452hg_firmwarenp-p502hlgnp-p452h_firmwarenp-um352wgnp-p502wnp-cr5450hlnp-p502wl-2_firmwarenp-p502w\+np-cr5450h_firmwarenp-cr5450w_firmwarenp-p502hlg_firmwarenp-p502hlg-2np-p502hl-2_firmwarenp-p502hl\+np-p502hlg-2_firmwarenp-p502wl\+_firmwareNP-P502HL-2, NP-P502WL-2, NP-P502HLG-2, NP-P502WLG, NP-P502H, NP-P502W, NP-P452H, NP-P452W, NP-P502HG, NP-P502WG, NP-P452HG, NP-P452WG, NP-P502H+, NP-P502W+, NP-CR5450H, NP-CR5450W, NP-P502HL, NP-P502WL, NP-P502HLG, NP-P502WLG, NP-P502HL+, NP-P502WL+, NP-CR5450HL, NP-CR5450WL, NP-UM352W, NP-UM352WG, NP-UM352W+
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-11782
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.76%
||
7 Day CHG-0.03%
Published-02 Dec, 2025 | 13:00
Updated-03 Dec, 2025 | 19:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Circutor SGE-PLC1000/SGE-PLC50

Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Circutor SGE-PLC1000/SGE-PLC50 v9.0.2. The 'ShowDownload()' function uses “sprintf()” to format a string that includes the user-controlled input of 'GetParameter(meter)' in the fixed-size buffer 'acStack_4c' (64 bytes) without checking the length. An attacker can provide an excessively long value for the 'meter' parameter that exceeds the 64-byte buffer size.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-circutorSGE-PLC1000 SGE-PLC50
Product-sge-plc50_firmwaresge-plc1000_firmwaresge-plc50sge-plc1000Circutor
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2018-20655
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Meta Platforms, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Meta Platforms, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.31% / 79.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jun, 2019 | 17:02
Updated-03 Sep, 2025 | 17:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When receiving calls using WhatsApp for iOS, a missing size check when parsing a sender-provided packet allowed for a stack-based overflow. This issue affects WhatsApp for iOS prior to v2.18.90.24 and WhatsApp Business for iOS prior to v2.18.90.24.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-WhatsApp LLCFacebook
Product-whatsapp_businesswhatsappWhatsApp for iOSWhatsApp Business for iOS
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-11786
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.76%
||
7 Day CHG-0.03%
Published-02 Dec, 2025 | 13:01
Updated-03 Dec, 2025 | 19:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Circutor SGE-PLC1000/SGE-PLC50

Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Circutor SGE-PLC1000/SGE-PLC50 v9.0.2. In the 'SetUserPassword()' function, the 'newPassword' parameter is directly embedded in a shell command string using 'sprintf()' without any sanitisation or validation, and then executed using 'system()'. This allows an attacker to inject arbitrary shell commands that will be executed with the same privileges as the application.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-circutorSGE-PLC1000 SGE-PLC50
Product-sge-plc50_firmwaresge-plc1000_firmwaresge-plc50sge-plc1000Circutor
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2025-11784
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.76%
||
7 Day CHG-0.03%
Published-02 Dec, 2025 | 13:01
Updated-03 Dec, 2025 | 19:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Circutor SGE-PLC1000/SGE-PLC50

Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Circutor SGE-PLC1000/SGE-PLC50 v9.0.2. In the 'ShowMeterDatabase()' function, there is an unlimited user input that is copied to a fixed-size buffer via 'sprintf()'. The 'GetParameter(meter)' function retrieves the user input, which is directly incorporated into a buffer without size validation. An attacker can provide an excessively large input for the 'meter' parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-circutorSGE-PLC1000 SGE-PLC50
Product-sge-plc50_firmwaresge-plc1000_firmwaresge-plc50sge-plc1000Circutor
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2025-11549
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.59% / 69.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Oct, 2025 | 17:02
Updated-24 Feb, 2026 | 06:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Tenda W12 HTTP Request modules wifiMacFilterSet stack-based overflow

A vulnerability has been found in Tenda W12 3.0.0.6(3948). The affected element is the function wifiMacFilterSet of the file /goform/modules of the component HTTP Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument mac leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Tenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-w12_firmwarew12W12
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2025-11779
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
CVSS Score-9.4||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.85% / 83.10%
||
7 Day CHG-0.33%
Published-02 Dec, 2025 | 12:57
Updated-03 Dec, 2025 | 19:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Stack-based buffer overflow vulnreability in Circutor SGE-PLC1000/SGE-PLC50

Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in CircutorSGE-PLC1000/SGE-PLC50 v9.0.2. The 'SetLan' function is invoked when a new configuration is applied. This new configuration function is activated by a management web request, which can be invoked by a user when making changes to the 'index.cgi' web application. The parameters are not being sanitised, which could lead to command injection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-circutorSGE-PLC1000 SGE-PLC50
Product-sge-plc50_firmwaresge-plc1000_firmwaresge-plc50sge-plc1000Circutor
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
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