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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-66614

Summary
Assigner-apache
Assigner Org ID-f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09
Published At-17 Feb, 2026 | 18:48
Updated At-17 Feb, 2026 | 18:48
Rejected At-
Credits

Apache Tomcat: Client certificate verification bypass due to virtual host mapping

Improper Input Validation vulnerability. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.14, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.49, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.112. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 through 8.5.100. Older EOL versions are not affected. Tomcat did not validate that the host name provided via the SNI extension was the same as the host name provided in the HTTP host header field. If Tomcat was configured with more than one virtual host and the TLS configuration for one of those hosts did not require client certificate authentication but another one did, it was possible for a client to bypass the client certificate authentication by sending different host names in the SNI extension and the HTTP host header field. The vulnerability only applies if client certificate authentication is only enforced at the Connector. It does not apply if client certificate authentication is enforced at the web application. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.15 or later, 10.1.50 or later or 9.0.113 or later, which fix the issue.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:apache
Assigner Org ID:f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09
Published At:17 Feb, 2026 | 18:48
Updated At:17 Feb, 2026 | 18:48
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Apache Tomcat: Client certificate verification bypass due to virtual host mapping

Improper Input Validation vulnerability. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.14, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.49, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.112. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 through 8.5.100. Older EOL versions are not affected. Tomcat did not validate that the host name provided via the SNI extension was the same as the host name provided in the HTTP host header field. If Tomcat was configured with more than one virtual host and the TLS configuration for one of those hosts did not require client certificate authentication but another one did, it was possible for a client to bypass the client certificate authentication by sending different host names in the SNI extension and the HTTP host header field. The vulnerability only applies if client certificate authentication is only enforced at the Connector. It does not apply if client certificate authentication is enforced at the web application. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.15 or later, 10.1.50 or later or 9.0.113 or later, which fix the issue.

Affected Products
Vendor
The Apache Software FoundationApache Software Foundation
Product
Apache Tomcat
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.14 (semver)
  • From 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.49 (semver)
  • From 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.112 (semver)
  • From 8.5.0 through 8.5.100 (semver)
Unaffected
  • From 0 before 8.5.0 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-20CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-20
Description: CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Textual description of severity
text:
moderate
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://lists.apache.org/thread/vw6lxtlh2qbqwpb61wd3sv1flm2nttw7
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread/vw6lxtlh2qbqwpb61wd3sv1flm2nttw7
Resource:
vendor-advisory
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@apache.org
Published At:17 Feb, 2026 | 19:21
Updated At:18 Feb, 2026 | 17:51

Improper Input Validation vulnerability. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.14, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.49, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.112. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 through 8.5.100. Older EOL versions are not affected. Tomcat did not validate that the host name provided via the SNI extension was the same as the host name provided in the HTTP host header field. If Tomcat was configured with more than one virtual host and the TLS configuration for one of those hosts did not require client certificate authentication but another one did, it was possible for a client to bypass the client certificate authentication by sending different host names in the SNI extension and the HTTP host header field. The vulnerability only applies if client certificate authentication is only enforced at the Connector. It does not apply if client certificate authentication is enforced at the web application. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.15 or later, 10.1.50 or later or 9.0.113 or later, which fix the issue.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-20Primarysecurity@apache.org
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Primary
Source: security@apache.org
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://lists.apache.org/thread/vw6lxtlh2qbqwpb61wd3sv1flm2nttw7security@apache.org
N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread/vw6lxtlh2qbqwpb61wd3sv1flm2nttw7
Source: security@apache.org
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-commons_compressApache Commons Compress
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2018-1318
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-14.59% / 94.32%
||
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software FoundationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxtraffic_serverApache Traffic Server
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-39265
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-3.8||LOW
EPSS-72.89% / 98.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Superset: Possible Unauthorized Registration of SQLite Database Connections

Apache Superset would allow for SQLite database connections to be incorrectly registered when an attacker uses alternative driver names like sqlite+pysqlite or by using database imports. This could allow for unexpected file creation on Superset webservers. Additionally, if Apache Superset is using a SQLite database for its metadata (not advised for production use) it could result in more severe vulnerabilities related to confidentiality and integrity. This vulnerability exists in Apache Superset versions up to and including 2.1.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-supersetApache Superset
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-1321
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-6.39% / 90.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Mar, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An administrator with report and template entitlements in Apache Syncope 1.2.x before 1.2.11, 2.0.x before 2.0.8, and unsupported releases 1.0.x and 1.1.x which may be also affected, can use XSL Transformations (XSLT) to perform malicious operations, including but not limited to file read, file write, and code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-syncopeApache Syncope
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-1294
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.00% / 76.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Mar, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

If a user of Apache Commons Email (typically an application programmer) passes unvalidated input as the so-called "Bounce Address", and that input contains line-breaks, then the email details (recipients, contents, etc.) might be manipulated. Mitigation: Users should upgrade to Commons-Email 1.5. You can mitigate this vulnerability for older versions of Commons Email by stripping line-breaks from data, that will be passed to Email.setBounceAddress(String).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-commons_emailApache Commons Email
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-9793
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-13.43% / 94.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Sep, 2017 | 17:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The REST Plugin in Apache Struts 2.1.x, 2.3.7 through 2.3.33 and 2.5 through 2.5.12 is using an outdated XStream library which is vulnerable and allow perform a DoS attack using malicious request with specially crafted XML payload.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-strutsApache Struts
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-9788
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-52.64% / 97.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jul, 2017 | 16:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Apache httpd before 2.2.34 and 2.4.x before 2.4.27, the value placeholder in [Proxy-]Authorization headers of type 'Digest' was not initialized or reset before or between successive key=value assignments by mod_auth_digest. Providing an initial key with no '=' assignment could reflect the stale value of uninitialized pool memory used by the prior request, leading to leakage of potentially confidential information, and a segfault in other cases resulting in denial of service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.The Apache Software FoundationOracle CorporationApple Inc.NetApp, Inc.
Product-oncommand_unified_managerstorage_automation_storeenterprise_linux_desktopenterprise_linux_server_tusjboss_core_servicesenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_server_eusenterprise_linuxdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_server_aushttp_servermac_os_xsecure_global_desktopjboss_enterprise_application_platformjboss_enterprise_web_serverApache HTTP Server
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2025-31672
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.01% / 76.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2025 | 11:59
Updated-15 Jul, 2025 | 19:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache POI: parsing OOXML based files (xlsx, docx, etc.), poi-ooxml could read unexpected data if underlying zip has duplicate zip entry names

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache POI. The issue affects the parsing of OOXML format files like xlsx, docx and pptx. These file formats are basically zip files and it is possible for malicious users to add zip entries with duplicate names (including the path) in the zip. In this case, products reading the affected file could read different data because 1 of the zip entries with the duplicate name is selected over another but different products may choose a different zip entry. This issue affects Apache POI poi-ooxml before 5.4.0. poi-ooxml 5.4.0 has a check that throws an exception if zip entries with duplicate file names are found in the input file. Users are recommended to upgrade to version poi-ooxml 5.4.0, which fixes the issue. Please read https://poi.apache.org/security.html for recommendations about how to use the POI libraries securely.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software FoundationNetApp, Inc.
Product-active_iq_unified_managerpoiApache POI
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-29847
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 30.54%
||
7 Day CHG-0.02%
Published-19 Jan, 2026 | 08:36
Updated-27 Jan, 2026 | 21:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Linkis: Arbitrary File Read via Double URL Encoding Bypass

A vulnerability in Apache Linkis. Problem Description When using the JDBC engine and da When using the JDBC engine and data source functionality, if the URL parameter configured on the frontend has undergone multiple rounds of URL encoding, it may bypass the system's checks. This bypass can trigger a vulnerability that allows unauthorized access to system files via JDBC parameters. Scope of Impact This issue affects Apache Linkis: from 1.3.0 through 1.7.0. Severity level moderate Solution Continuously check if the connection information contains the "%" character; if it does, perform URL decoding. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.8.0, which fixes the issue. More questions about this vulnerability can be discussed here:  https://lists.apache.org/list?dev@linkis.apache.org:2025-9:cve

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-linkisApache Linkis
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2017-7676
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.87% / 74.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jun, 2017 | 17:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Policy resource matcher in Apache Ranger before 0.7.1 ignores characters after '*' wildcard character - like my*test, test*.txt. This can result in unintended behavior.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-rangerApache Ranger
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-7672
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.82% / 82.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jul, 2017 | 15:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

If an application allows enter an URL in a form field and built-in URLValidator is used, it is possible to prepare a special URL which will be used to overload server process when performing validation of the URL. Solution is to upgrade to Apache Struts version 2.5.12.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-strutsApache Struts
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-3162
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-1.94% / 83.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Apr, 2017 | 20:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

HDFS clients interact with a servlet on the DataNode to browse the HDFS namespace. The NameNode is provided as a query parameter that is not validated in Apache Hadoop before 2.7.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-hadoopApache Hadoop
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-26413
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.15% / 78.17%
||
7 Day CHG+0.77%
Published-22 Apr, 2025 | 07:07
Updated-23 Jun, 2025 | 19:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Kvrocks: The server was crashed by the negative offset

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache Kvrocks. The SETRANGE command didn't check if the `offset` input is a positive integer and use it as an index of a string. So it will cause the server to crash due to its index is  out of range. This issue affects Apache Kvrocks: through 2.11.1. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.12.0, which fixes the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-kvrocksApache Kvrocks
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-46851
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-4.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.28% / 51.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Nov, 2023 | 08:56
Updated-04 Sep, 2024 | 20:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Allura: sensitive information exposure via import

Allura Discussion and Allura Forum importing does not restrict URL values specified in attachments. Project administrators can run these imports, which could cause Allura to read local files and expose them.  Exposing internal files then can lead to other exploits, like session hijacking, or remote code execution. This issue affects Apache Allura from 1.0.1 through 1.15.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.16.0, which fixes the issue.  If you are unable to upgrade, set "disable_entry_points.allura.importers = forge-tracker, forge-discussion" in your .ini config file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-alluraApache Allura
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-73
External Control of File Name or Path
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-1330
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.84% / 74.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Sep, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When parsing a malformed JSON payload, libprocess in Apache Mesos versions 1.4.0 to 1.5.0 might crash due to an uncaught exception. Parsing chunked HTTP requests with trailers can lead to a libprocess crash too because of the mistakenly planted assertion. A malicious actor can therefore cause a denial of service of Mesos masters rendering the Mesos-controlled cluster inoperable.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-mesosApache Mesos
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-51747
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 47.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2024 | 13:08
Updated-05 May, 2025 | 21:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SMTP smuggling in Apache James

Apache James prior to versions 3.8.1 and 3.7.5 is vulnerable to SMTP smuggling. A lenient behaviour in line delimiter handling might create a difference of interpretation between the sender and the receiver which can be exploited by an attacker to forge an SMTP envelop, allowing for instance to bypass SPF checks. The patch implies enforcement of CRLF as a line delimiter as part of the DATA transaction. We recommend James users to upgrade to non vulnerable versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-jamesApache James server
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-290
Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
CWE ID-CWE-444
Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')
CVE-2023-49299
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.99% / 76.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Dec, 2023 | 16:27
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache DolphinScheduler: Arbitrary js execute as root for authenticated users

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache DolphinScheduler. An authenticated user can cause arbitrary, unsandboxed javascript to be executed on the server.This issue affects Apache DolphinScheduler: until 3.1.9. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.1.9, which fixes the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-dolphinschedulerApache DolphinSchedulerdolphinscheduler
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-47804
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.01% / 86.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Dec, 2023 | 14:31
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache OpenOffice: Macro URL arbitrary script execution

Apache OpenOffice documents can contain links that call internal macros with arbitrary arguments. Several URI Schemes are defined for this purpose. Links can be activated by clicks, or by automatic document events. The execution of such links must be subject to user approval. In the affected versions of OpenOffice, approval for certain links is not requested; when activated, such links could therefore result in arbitrary script execution. This is a corner case of CVE-2022-47502.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-openofficeApache OpenOffice
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-88
Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
CVE-2023-45648
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-62.96% / 98.34%
||
7 Day CHG+54.30%
Published-10 Oct, 2023 | 18:38
Updated-29 Oct, 2025 | 12:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Tomcat: Trailer header parsing too lenient

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache Tomcat.Tomcat from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M11, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.13, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.81 and from 8.5.0 through 8.5.93 did not correctly parse HTTP trailer headers. A specially crafted, invalid trailer header could cause Tomcat to treat a single request as multiple requests leading to the possibility of request smuggling when behind a reverse proxy. Older, EOL versions may also be affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0-M12 onwards, 10.1.14 onwards, 9.0.81 onwards or 8.5.94 onwards, which fix the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-debian_linuxtomcatApache Tomcattomcat
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-8030
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.91% / 75.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Jun, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Denial of Service vulnerability was found in Apache Qpid Broker-J versions 7.0.0-7.0.4 when AMQP protocols 0-8, 0-9 or 0-91 are used to publish messages with size greater than allowed maximum message size limit (100MB by default). The broker crashes due to the defect. AMQP protocols 0-10 and 1.0 are not affected.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-qpid_broker-jApache Qpid Broker-J
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-40272
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.58% / 68.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Aug, 2023 | 13:52
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Airflow Spark Provider Arbitrary File Read via JDBC

Apache Airflow Spark Provider, versions before 4.1.3, is affected by a vulnerability that allows an attacker to pass in malicious parameters when establishing a connection giving an opportunity to read files on the Airflow server. It is recommended to upgrade to a version that is not affected.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-apache-airflow-providers-apache-sparkApache Airflow Spark Providerapache-airflow-providers-apache-drill
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-39456
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-7.33% / 91.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Oct, 2023 | 06:58
Updated-12 Jun, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Traffic Server: Malformed http/2 frames can cause an abort

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache Traffic Server with malformed HTTP/2 frames.This issue affects Apache Traffic Server: from 9.0.0 through 9.2.2. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 9.2.3, which fixes the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-traffic_serverfedoraApache Traffic Servertraffic_server
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-39553
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.20% / 84.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Aug, 2023 | 07:18
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Airflow Drill Provider Arbitrary File Read Vulnerability

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow Drill Provider. Apache Airflow Drill Provider is affected by a vulnerability that allows an attacker to pass in malicious parameters when establishing a connection with DrillHook giving an opportunity to read files on the Airflow server. This issue affects Apache Airflow Drill Provider: before 2.4.3. It is recommended to upgrade to a version that is not affected.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-apache-airflow-providers-apache-drillApache Airflow Drill Providerapache-airflow-providers-apache-drill
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-50386
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.64% / 70.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 14:34
Updated-04 Feb, 2025 | 18:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache CloudStack: Directly downloaded templates can be used to abuse KVM-based infrastructure

Account users in Apache CloudStack by default are allowed to register templates to be downloaded directly to the primary storage for deploying instances. Due to missing validation checks for KVM-compatible templates in CloudStack 4.0.0 through 4.18.2.4 and 4.19.0.0 through 4.19.1.2, an attacker that can register templates, can use them to deploy malicious instances on KVM-based environments and exploit this to gain access to the host filesystems that could result in the compromise of resource integrity and confidentiality, data loss, denial of service, and availability of KVM-based infrastructure managed by CloudStack. Users are recommended to upgrade to Apache CloudStack 4.18.2.5 or 4.19.1.3, or later, which addresses this issue. Additionally, all user-registered KVM-compatible templates can be scanned and checked that they are flat files that should not be using any additional or unnecessary features. For example, operators can run the following command on their file-based primary storage(s) and inspect the output. An empty output for the disk being validated means it has no references to the host filesystems; on the other hand, if the output for the disk being validated is not empty, it might indicate a compromised disk. However, bear in mind that (i) volumes created from templates will have references for the templates at first and (ii) volumes can be consolidated while migrating, losing their references to the templates. Therefore, the command execution for the primary storages can show both false positives and false negatives. for file in $(find /path/to/storage/ -type f -regex [a-f0-9\-]*.*); do echo "Retrieving file [$file] info. If the output is not empty, that might indicate a compromised disk; check it carefully."; qemu-img info -U $file | grep file: ; printf "\n\n"; done For checking the whole template/volume features of each disk, operators can run the following command: for file in $(find /path/to/storage/ -type f -regex [a-f0-9\-]*.*); do echo "Retrieving file [$file] info."; qemu-img info -U $file; printf "\n\n"; done

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-cloudstackApache CloudStackcloudstack
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-40743
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.11% / 77.78%
||
7 Day CHG+0.12%
Published-05 Sep, 2023 | 14:42
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Axis 1.x (EOL) may allow RCE when untrusted input is passed to getService

** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** When integrating Apache Axis 1.x in an application, it may not have been obvious that looking up a service through "ServiceFactory.getService" allows potentially dangerous lookup mechanisms such as LDAP. When passing untrusted input to this API method, this could expose the application to DoS, SSRF and even attacks leading to RCE. As Axis 1 has been EOL we recommend you migrate to a different SOAP engine, such as Apache Axis 2/Java. As a workaround, you may review your code to verify no untrusted or unsanitized input is passed to "ServiceFactory.getService", or by applying the patch from https://github.com/apache/axis-axis1-java/commit/7e66753427466590d6def0125e448d2791723210 . The Apache Axis project does not expect to create an Axis 1.x release fixing this problem, though contributors that would like to work towards this are welcome.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-axisApache Axisaxis
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-75
Failure to Sanitize Special Elements into a Different Plane (Special Element Injection)
CVE-2023-39913
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.41% / 61.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Nov, 2023 | 08:04
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache UIMA Java SDK Core, Apache UIMA Java SDK CPE, Apache UIMA Java SDK Vinci adapter, Apache UIMA Java SDK tools: Potential untrusted code execution when deserializing certain binary CAS formats

Deserialization of Untrusted Data, Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache UIMA Java SDK, Apache UIMA Java SDK, Apache UIMA Java SDK, Apache UIMA Java SDK.This issue affects Apache UIMA Java SDK: before 3.5.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.5.0, which fixes the issue. There are several locations in the code where serialized Java objects are deserialized without verifying the data. This affects in particular: * the deserialization of a Java-serialized CAS, but also other binary CAS formats that include TSI information using the CasIOUtils class; * the CAS Editor Eclipse plugin which uses the the CasIOUtils class to load data; * the deserialization of a Java-serialized CAS of the Vinci Analysis Engine service which can receive using Java-serialized CAS objects over network connections; * the CasAnnotationViewerApplet and the CasTreeViewerApplet; * the checkpointing feature of the CPE module. Note that the UIMA framework by default does not start any remotely accessible services (i.e. Vinci) that would be vulnerable to this issue. A user or developer would need to make an active choice to start such a service. However, users or developers may use the CasIOUtils in their own applications and services to parse serialized CAS data. They are affected by this issue unless they ensure that the data passed to CasIOUtils is not a serialized Java object. When using Vinci or using CasIOUtils in own services/applications, the unrestricted deserialization of Java-serialized CAS files may allow arbitrary (remote) code execution. As a remedy, it is possible to set up a global or context-specific ObjectInputFilter (cf. https://openjdk.org/jeps/290  and  https://openjdk.org/jeps/415 ) if running UIMA on a Java version that supports it. Note that Java 1.8 does not support the ObjectInputFilter, so there is no remedy when running on this out-of-support platform. An upgrade to a recent Java version is strongly recommended if you need to secure an UIMA version that is affected by this issue. To mitigate the issue on a Java 9+ platform, you can configure a filter pattern through the "jdk.serialFilter" system property using a semicolon as a separator: To allow deserializing Java-serialized binary CASes, add the classes: * org.apache.uima.cas.impl.CASCompleteSerializer * org.apache.uima.cas.impl.CASMgrSerializer * org.apache.uima.cas.impl.CASSerializer * java.lang.String To allow deserializing CPE Checkpoint data, add the following classes (and any custom classes your application uses to store its checkpoints): * org.apache.uima.collection.impl.cpm.CheckpointData * org.apache.uima.util.ProcessTrace * org.apache.uima.util.impl.ProcessTrace_impl * org.apache.uima.collection.base_cpm.SynchPoint Make sure to use "!*" as the final component to the filter pattern to disallow deserialization of any classes not listed in the pattern. Apache UIMA 3.5.0 uses tightly scoped ObjectInputFilters when reading Java-serialized data depending on the type of data being expected. Configuring a global filter is not necessary with this version.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-uimajApache UIMA Java SDK CPEApache UIMA Java SDK CoreApache UIMA Java SDK Vinci adapterApache UIMA Java SDK tools
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2021-44228
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-94.36% / 99.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-20 Feb, 2026 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2021-12-24||For all affected software assets for which updates exist, the only acceptable remediation actions are: 1) Apply updates; OR 2) remove affected assets from agency networks. Temporary mitigations using one of the measures provided at https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ed-22-02-apache-log4j-recommended-mitigation-measures are only acceptable until updates are available.
Apache Log4j2 JNDI features do not protect against attacker controlled LDAP and other JNDI related endpoints

Apache Log4j2 2.0-beta9 through 2.15.0 (excluding security releases 2.12.2, 2.12.3, and 2.3.1) JNDI features used in configuration, log messages, and parameters do not protect against attacker controlled LDAP and other JNDI related endpoints. An attacker who can control log messages or log message parameters can execute arbitrary code loaded from LDAP servers when message lookup substitution is enabled. From log4j 2.15.0, this behavior has been disabled by default. From version 2.16.0 (along with 2.12.2, 2.12.3, and 2.3.1), this functionality has been completely removed. Note that this vulnerability is specific to log4j-core and does not affect log4net, log4cxx, or other Apache Logging Services projects.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-percussionsnowsoftwareSonicWall Inc.Siemens AGCisco Systems, Inc.The Apache Software FoundationApple Inc.Bentley Systems, IncorporatedNetApp, Inc.Fedora ProjectIntel CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
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CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CWE ID-CWE-917
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an Expression Language Statement ('Expression Language Injection')
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