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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-20910

Summary
Assigner-icscert
Assigner Org ID-7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6
Published At-27 Feb, 2026 | 00:46
Updated At-27 Feb, 2026 | 00:46
Rejected At-
Credits

Copeland XWEB and XWEB Pro OS Command Injection

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into the devices field of the firmware update update action to achieve remote code execution.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:icscert
Assigner Org ID:7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6
Published At:27 Feb, 2026 | 00:46
Updated At:27 Feb, 2026 | 00:46
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Copeland XWEB and XWEB Pro OS Command Injection

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into the devices field of the firmware update update action to achieve remote code execution.

Affected Products
Vendor
Copeland
Product
Copeland XWEB 300D PRO
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 through 1.12.1 (custom)
Vendor
Copeland
Product
Copeland XWEB 500D PRO
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 through 1.12.1 (custom)
Vendor
Copeland
Product
Copeland XWEB 500B PRO
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 through 1.12.1 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-78CWE-78
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-78
Description: CWE-78
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.0HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.0
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Copeland has provided a fix for the vulnerabilities and recommends users update the XWEB Pro to the latest version by going to their software update page https://webapps.copeland.com/Dixell/Pages/SystemSoftwareUpdate in the sections dedicated to the different XWEBPRO models page.

Alternatively, a user logged into an XWEB Pro with internet access can update XWEB Pro directly from Copeland servers via the menu SYSTEM -- Updates | Network.

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
Amir Zaltzman and Noam Moshe of Claroty Team82 reported this vulnerability to CISA.
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://webapps.copeland.com/Dixell/Pages/SystemSoftwareUpdate
N/A
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-057-10
N/A
https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-057-10.json
N/A
Hyperlink: https://webapps.copeland.com/Dixell/Pages/SystemSoftwareUpdate
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-057-10
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-057-10.json
Resource: N/A
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
Published At:27 Feb, 2026 | 01:16
Updated At:27 Feb, 2026 | 23:12

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into the devices field of the firmware update update action to achieve remote code execution.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.18.0HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.0
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

copeland
copeland
>>xweb_300d_pro_firmware>>Versions up to 1.12.1(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:copeland:xweb_300d_pro_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
copeland
copeland
>>xweb_300d_pro>>-
cpe:2.3:h:copeland:xweb_300d_pro:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
copeland
copeland
>>xweb_500d_pro_firmware>>Versions up to 1.12.1(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:copeland:xweb_500d_pro_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
copeland
copeland
>>xweb_500d_pro>>-
cpe:2.3:h:copeland:xweb_500d_pro:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
copeland
copeland
>>xweb_500b_pro_firmware>>Versions up to 1.12.1(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:copeland:xweb_500b_pro_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
copeland
copeland
>>xweb_500b_pro>>-
cpe:2.3:h:copeland:xweb_500b_pro:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-78Primaryics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
CWE ID: CWE-78
Type: Primary
Source: ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-057-10.jsonics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
Third Party Advisory
https://webapps.copeland.com/Dixell/Pages/SystemSoftwareUpdateics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
Product
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-057-10ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
Third Party Advisory
US Government Resource
Hyperlink: https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-057-10.json
Source: ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://webapps.copeland.com/Dixell/Pages/SystemSoftwareUpdate
Source: ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
Resource:
Product
Hyperlink: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-057-10
Source: ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
US Government Resource

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-42.66% / 97.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-31 Oct, 2025 | 14:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2025-06-23||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

On ASUS RT-AX55 3.0.0.4.386.51598 devices, authenticated attackers can perform OS command injection via the /start_apply.htm qos_bw_rulelist parameter. NOTE: for the similar "token-generated module" issue, see CVE-2023-41345; for the similar "token-refresh module" issue, see CVE-2023-41346; for the similar "check token module" issue, see CVE-2023-41347; and for the similar "code-authentication module" issue, see CVE-2023-41348.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ASUS (ASUSTeK Computer Inc.)
Product-rt-ax55_firmwarert-ax55RT-AX55rt-ax55RT-AX55 Routers
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2017-6884
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-91.51% / 99.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Apr, 2017 | 17:00
Updated-22 Oct, 2025 | 00:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2023-10-09||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

A command injection vulnerability was discovered on the Zyxel EMG2926 home router with firmware V1.00(AAQT.4)b8. The vulnerability is located in the diagnostic tools, specifically the nslookup function. A malicious user may exploit numerous vectors to execute arbitrary commands on the router, such as the ping_ip parameter to the expert/maintenance/diagnostic/nslookup URI.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZyxel Networks Corporation
Product-emg2926emg2926_firmwaren/aEMG2926 Routers
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2013-2024
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.96% / 86.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Oct, 2019 | 19:57
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 15:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OS command injection vulnerability in the "qs" procedure from the "utils" module in Chicken before 4.9.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-call-ccchickenDebian GNU/Linux
Product-chickendebian_linuxchicken
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-38094
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.45% / 87.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Sep, 2022 | 07:10
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 10:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OS command injection vulnerability in the telnet function of CentreCOM AR260S V2 firmware versions prior to Ver.3.3.7 allows a remote authenticated attacker to execute an arbitrary OS command.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-allied-telesisAllied Telesis K.K.
Product-centrecom_ar260s_firmwarecentrecom_ar260sCentreCOM AR260S V2
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-8654
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-93.34% / 99.80%
||
7 Day CHG+1.50%
Published-06 Feb, 2020 | 23:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in EyesOfNetwork 5.3. An authenticated web user with sufficient privileges could abuse the AutoDiscovery module to run arbitrary OS commands via the /module/module_frame/index.php autodiscovery.php target field.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-eyesofnetworkn/a
Product-eyesofnetworkn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-38841
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.40% / 84.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-06 Feb, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Linksys AX3200 1.1.00 is vulnerable to OS command injection by authenticated users via shell metacharacters to the diagnostics traceroute page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinksys Holdings, Inc.
Product-e8450_firmwaree8450n/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-37912
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.97% / 83.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Nov, 2022 | 19:07
Updated-02 May, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Authenticated command injection vulnerabilities exist in the ArubaOS command line interface. Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities results in the ability to execute arbitrary commands as a privileged user on the underlying operating system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)Aruba Networks
Product-arubaossd-wanAruba Mobility Conductor (formerly Mobility Master); Aruba Mobility Controllers; WLAN Gateways and SD-WAN Gateways managed by Aruba Central
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2013-10073
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-1.83% / 82.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Oct, 2025 | 21:32
Updated-17 Nov, 2025 | 18:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Nagios XI < 2012R1.6 Auto-Discovery Shell Command Injection

Nagios XI versions prior to 2012R1.6 contain a shell command injection vulnerability in the Auto-Discovery tool. User-controlled input is passed to a shell without adequate sanitation or argument quoting, allowing an authenticated user with access to discovery functionality to execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the application service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Nagios Enterprises, LLC
Product-nagios_xiXI
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2013-10050
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-61.92% / 98.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Aug, 2025 | 20:39
Updated-20 Nov, 2025 | 23:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
D-Link Devices tools_vct.xgi Unauthenticated RCE

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in multiple D-Link routers—confirmed on DIR-300 rev A (v1.05) and DIR-615 rev D (v4.13)—via the authenticated tools_vct.xgi CGI endpoint. The web interface fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input in the pingIp parameter, allowing attackers with valid credentials to inject arbitrary shell commands. Exploitation enables full device compromise, including spawning a telnet daemon and establishing a root shell. The vulnerability is present in firmware versions that expose tools_vct.xgi and use the Mathopd/1.5p6 web server. No vendor patch is available, and affected models are end-of-life.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-D-Link Corporation
Product-dir-300_firmwaredir-615dir-615_firmwaredir-300DIR-615 rev DDIR-300 rev A
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2013-1598
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-32.16% / 96.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jan, 2020 | 18:32
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 15:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Command Injection vulnerability exists in Vivotek PT7135 IP Cameras 0300a and 0400a via the system.ntp parameter to the farseer.out binary file, which cold let a malicious user execute arbitrary code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-vivotekn/a
Product-pt7135_firmwarept7135n/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2012-6610
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-56.09% / 98.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jan, 2020 | 16:28
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 21:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Polycom HDX Video End Points before 3.0.4 and UC APL before 2.7.1.J allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands as demonstrated by a ; (semicolon) to the ping command feature.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-polycomn/a
Product-hdx_video_end_pointsuc_aplhdx_8000n/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-38387
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 55.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2022 | 18:16
Updated-01 May, 2025 | 13:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM Cloud Pak for Security (CP4S) 1.10.0.0 through 1.10.2.0 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the system by sending a specially crafted request. IBM X-Force ID: 233786.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncIBM Corporation
Product-cloud_pak_for_securitylinux_kernelCloud Pak for Security
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-36804
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Atlassian
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Atlassian
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-94.43% / 99.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Aug, 2022 | 05:40
Updated-24 Oct, 2025 | 13:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-10-21||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Multiple API endpoints in Atlassian Bitbucket Server and Data Center 7.0.0 before version 7.6.17, from version 7.7.0 before version 7.17.10, from version 7.18.0 before version 7.21.4, from version 8.0.0 before version 8.0.3, from version 8.1.0 before version 8.1.3, and from version 8.2.0 before version 8.2.2, and from version 8.3.0 before 8.3.1 allows remote attackers with read permissions to a public or private Bitbucket repository to execute arbitrary code by sending a malicious HTTP request. This vulnerability was reported via our Bug Bounty Program by TheGrandPew.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Atlassian
Product-bitbucketBitbucket ServerBitbucket Data CenterBitbucket Server and Data Center
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-88
Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
CVE-2025-30264
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Aug, 2025 | 17:15
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QTS, QuTS hero

A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.2.5.3145 build 20250526 and later QuTS hero h5.2.5.3138 build 20250519 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-quts_heroqtsQuTS heroQTS
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-30004
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-78.59% / 99.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Mar, 2025 | 16:42
Updated-27 Dec, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Xorcom CompletePBX <= 5.2.35 Task Scheduler Authenticated Command Injection

Xorcom CompletePBX is vulnerable to command injection in the administrator Task Scheduler functionality, allowing for attackers to execute arbitrary commands as the root user. This issue affects CompletePBX: all versions up to and prior to 5.2.35

Action-Not Available
Vendor-xorcomXorcom
Product-completepbxCompletePBX
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-37718
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.81% / 90.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Apr, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The management portal component of JetNexus/EdgeNexus ADC 4.2.8 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability. This vulnerability allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands through a specially crafted payload. This vulnerability can also be exploited from an unauthenticated context via unspecified vectors

Action-Not Available
Vendor-edgenexusn/a
Product-application_delivery_controllern/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-27106
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-1.49% / 80.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Feb, 2025 | 21:18
Updated-22 Feb, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Code injection in binance-trading-bot

binance-trading-bot is an automated Binance trading bot with trailing buy/sell strategy. Authenticated users of binance-trading-bot can achieve Remote Code Execution on the host system due to a command injection vulnerability in the `/restore` endpoint. The restore endpoint of binance-trading-bot is vulnerable to command injection via the `/restore` endpoint. The name of the uploaded file is passed to shell.exec without sanitization other than path normalization, resulting in Remote Code Execution. This may allow any authorized user to execute code in the context of the host machine. This issue has been addressed in version 0.0.100 and all users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-chrisleekr
Product-binance-trading-bot
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2017-6320
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-28.64% / 96.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jul, 2017 | 14:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote command injection vulnerability exists in the Barracuda Load Balancer product line (confirmed on v5.4.0.004 (2015-11-26) and v6.0.1.006 (2016-08-19); fixed in 6.1.0.003 (2017-01-17)) in which an authenticated user can execute arbitrary shell commands and gain root privileges. The vulnerability stems from unsanitized data being processed in a system call when the delete_assessment command is issued.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aBarracuda Networks, Inc.
Product-load_balancer_adcn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-6757
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.92% / 75.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jan, 2020 | 22:10
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

contentHostProperties.php in Rasilient PixelStor 5000 K:4.0.1580-20150629 (KDI Version) allows authenticated attackers to remotely execute code via the name parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rasilientn/a
Product-pixelstor_5000_firmwarepixelstor_5000n/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-37337
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.24% / 46.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Mar, 2023 | 17:41
Updated-26 Feb, 2025 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A command execution vulnerability exists in the access control functionality of Netgear Orbi Router RBR750 4.6.8.5. A specially-crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NETGEAR, Inc.
Product-rbs750_firmwarerbs750Orbi Router RBR750
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-30368
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-5.25% / 89.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jun, 2024 | 17:52
Updated-24 Sep, 2024 | 13:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
A10 Thunder ADC CsrRequestView Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

A10 Thunder ADC CsrRequestView Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of A10 Thunder ADC. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the CsrRequestView class. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of a10user. Was ZDI-CAN-22517.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-A10 Networks
Product-advanced_core_operating_systemThunder ADCthunder_adc
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2024-31477
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.70% / 71.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 May, 2024 | 22:32
Updated-24 Jun, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple authenticated command injection vulnerabilities exist in the command line interface. Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities result in the ability to execute arbitrary commands as a privileged user on the underlying operating system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Aruba NetworksHP Inc.Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
Product-arubaosinstantosAOS-8 Instant and AOS-10 APinstantarubaos
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-29017
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.55% / 90.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jan, 2021 | 16:03
Updated-25 Oct, 2024 | 14:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An OS command injection vulnerability in FortiDeceptor 3.1.0, 3.0.1, 3.0.0 may allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the system by exploiting a command injection vulnerability on the Customization page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFortinet, Inc.
Product-fortideceptorFortinet FortiDeceptor
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-37129
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-11.89% / 93.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Aug, 2022 | 22:44
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 10:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

D-Link DIR-816 A2_v1.10CNB04.img is vulnerable to Command Injection via /goform/SystemCommand. After the user passes in the command parameter, it will be spliced into byte_4836B0 by snprintf, and finally doSystem(&byte_4836B0); will be executed, resulting in a command injection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aD-Link Corporation
Product-dir-816_firmwaredir-816n/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2017-6334
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-89.21% / 99.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Mar, 2017 | 02:00
Updated-12 Jan, 2026 | 22:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-04-15||The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

dnslookup.cgi on NETGEAR DGN2200 devices with firmware through 10.0.0.50 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary OS commands via shell metacharacters in the host_name field of an HTTP POST request, a different vulnerability than CVE-2017-6077.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNETGEAR, Inc.
Product-dgn2200_series_firmwaredgn2200v4dgn2200v3dgn2200v1dgn2200v2n/aDGN2200 Devices
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-28254
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-60.28% / 98.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Mar, 2024 | 19:55
Updated-04 Sep, 2025 | 13:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SpEL Injection in `GET /api/v1/events/subscriptions/validation/condition/<expr>` in OpenMetadata

OpenMetadata is a unified platform for discovery, observability, and governance powered by a central metadata repository, in-depth lineage, and seamless team collaboration. The `‎AlertUtil::validateExpression` method evaluates an SpEL expression using `getValue` which by default uses the `StandardEvaluationContext`, allowing the expression to reach and interact with Java classes such as `java.lang.Runtime`, leading to Remote Code Execution. The `/api/v1/events/subscriptions/validation/condition/<expression>` endpoint passes user-controlled data `AlertUtil::validateExpession` allowing authenticated (non-admin) users to execute arbitrary system commands on the underlaying operating system. In addition, there is a missing authorization check since `Authorizer.authorize()` is never called in the affected path and, therefore, any authenticated non-admin user is able to trigger this endpoint and evaluate arbitrary SpEL expressions leading to arbitrary command execution. This vulnerability was discovered with the help of CodeQL's Expression language injection (Spring) query and is also tracked as `GHSL-2023-235`. This issue may lead to Remote Code Execution and has been addressed in version 1.2.4. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-open-metadataopen-metadataopenmetadata
Product-openmetadataOpenMetadataopenmetadata
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-28767
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 34.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Dec, 2024 | 13:48
Updated-15 Aug, 2025 | 18:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Security Directory Integrator command execution

IBM Security Directory Integrator 7.2.0 through 7.2.0.13 and 10.0.0 through 10.0.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the system by sending a specially crafted request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-security_directory_integratorSecurity Directory Integrator
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-36309
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Meta Platforms, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Meta Platforms, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-17.73% / 94.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Aug, 2022 | 00:33
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 10:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Airspan AirVelocity 1500 software versions prior to 15.18.00.2511 have a root command injection vulnerability in the ActiveBank parameter of the recoverySubmit.cgi script running on the eNodeB's web management UI. This issue may affect other AirVelocity and AirSpeed models.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Airspan Networks
Product-airvelocity_1500_firmwareairvelocity_1500AirVelocity
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-27887
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.96% / 76.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Oct, 2020 | 18:26
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in EyesOfNetwork 5.3 through 5.3-8. An authenticated web user with sufficient privileges could abuse the AutoDiscovery module to run arbitrary OS commands via the nmap_binary parameter to lilac/autodiscovery.php.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-eyesofnetworkn/a
Product-eyesofnetworkn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-35849
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 54.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Sep, 2023 | 12:30
Updated-16 Dec, 2025 | 18:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command vulnerability [CWE-78] in the management interface of FortiADC 7.1.0 through 7.1.1, 7.0.0 through 7.0.3, 6.2.0 through 6.2.5 and 6.1.0 all versions may allow an authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized commands via specifically crafted arguments to existing commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiadcFortiADC
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-35132
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-12.00% / 93.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-07 May, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Usermin through 1.850 allows a remote authenticated user to execute OS commands via command injection in a filename for the GPG module.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aWebmin
Product-userminn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-25955
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.42% / 61.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Mar, 2024 | 19:05
Updated-27 Jan, 2025 | 18:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell vApp Manager, versions prior to 9.2.4.9 contain a Command Injection Vulnerability. An authorized attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability leading to an execution of an inserted command. Dell recommends customers to upgrade at the earliest opportunity.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-solutions_enabler_virtual_appliancepowermax_eemunisphere_for_powermax_virtual_applianceVirtual Appliance (vApp) Managerunisphere_for_powermax_virtual_appliancesolutions_enabler_virtual_applianceunisphere_for_powermax
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
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