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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-10675

Summary
Assigner-zephyr
Assigner Org ID-e2e69745-5e70-4e92-8431-deb5529a81ad
Published At-21 Jul, 2026 | 21:30
Updated At-22 Jul, 2026 | 19:37
Rejected At-
Credits

Bluetooth Mesh PB-ADV: invalidated provisioning link kept alive indefinitely, blocking (re)provisioning (DoS)

In Zephyr's Bluetooth Mesh PB-ADV provisioning bearer (subsys/bluetooth/mesh/pb_adv.c), prov_msg_recv() rescheduled the provisioning protocol watchdog timer unconditionally at the top of the function, before the FCS check and before the ADV_LINK_INVALID check. Once a provisioning attempt fails, prov_failed() sets ADV_LINK_INVALID and the only recovery path is the protocol timer firing (protocol_timeout -> prov_link_close -> close_link -> reset_adv_link and re-enabling of scanning and the unprovisioned device beacon). A remote, unauthenticated attacker on the BLE advertising channel can first induce a provisioning failure (e.g. with a malformed generic-provisioning PDU) and then transmit any FCS-valid PB-ADV transaction PDU on the same link ID more often than once per protocol timeout (60 s, or 120 s for OOB input/output). Because each such packet reset the timer even on an invalidated link, protocol_timeout never fired, the dead link was never torn down, and the device remained pinned in an un-provisionable state with its unprovisioned beacon disabled and new Link Open requests rejected. PB-ADV PDUs are processed without authentication and the FCS is a keyless CRC, so no pairing or prior trust is required and the attacker chooses the link ID itself. The impact is a persistent denial of provisioning/re-provisioning service; there is no memory-safety, confidentiality, or integrity impact. The vulnerable code shipped in releases through v4.4.1. The fix moves the timer reschedule to after the ADV_LINK_INVALID check (and the FCS check before the reset) so an invalidated link can no longer be kept alive by incoming packets.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:zephyr
Assigner Org ID:e2e69745-5e70-4e92-8431-deb5529a81ad
Published At:21 Jul, 2026 | 21:30
Updated At:22 Jul, 2026 | 19:37
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Bluetooth Mesh PB-ADV: invalidated provisioning link kept alive indefinitely, blocking (re)provisioning (DoS)

In Zephyr's Bluetooth Mesh PB-ADV provisioning bearer (subsys/bluetooth/mesh/pb_adv.c), prov_msg_recv() rescheduled the provisioning protocol watchdog timer unconditionally at the top of the function, before the FCS check and before the ADV_LINK_INVALID check. Once a provisioning attempt fails, prov_failed() sets ADV_LINK_INVALID and the only recovery path is the protocol timer firing (protocol_timeout -> prov_link_close -> close_link -> reset_adv_link and re-enabling of scanning and the unprovisioned device beacon). A remote, unauthenticated attacker on the BLE advertising channel can first induce a provisioning failure (e.g. with a malformed generic-provisioning PDU) and then transmit any FCS-valid PB-ADV transaction PDU on the same link ID more often than once per protocol timeout (60 s, or 120 s for OOB input/output). Because each such packet reset the timer even on an invalidated link, protocol_timeout never fired, the dead link was never torn down, and the device remained pinned in an un-provisionable state with its unprovisioned beacon disabled and new Link Open requests rejected. PB-ADV PDUs are processed without authentication and the FCS is a keyless CRC, so no pairing or prior trust is required and the attacker chooses the link ID itself. The impact is a persistent denial of provisioning/re-provisioning service; there is no memory-safety, confidentiality, or integrity impact. The vulnerable code shipped in releases through v4.4.1. The fix moves the timer reschedule to after the ADV_LINK_INVALID check (and the FCS check before the reset) so an invalidated link can no longer be kept alive by incoming packets.

Affected Products
Vendor
Zephyr Projectzephyrproject
Product
zephyr
Collection URL
https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr
Package Name
zephyr
Program Files
  • subsys/bluetooth/mesh/pb_adv.c
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 3.5.0 before 4.5.0 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-400dos
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-400
Description: dos
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.14.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Version: 3.1
Base score: 4.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/commit/3f3c37edf80262b838ef5402fec9880c07892e4e
patch
https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-4rwg-6mr4-55hc
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/commit/3f3c37edf80262b838ef5402fec9880c07892e4e
Resource:
patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-4rwg-6mr4-55hc
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org
Published At:21 Jul, 2026 | 22:16
Updated At:30 Jul, 2026 | 16:07

In Zephyr's Bluetooth Mesh PB-ADV provisioning bearer (subsys/bluetooth/mesh/pb_adv.c), prov_msg_recv() rescheduled the provisioning protocol watchdog timer unconditionally at the top of the function, before the FCS check and before the ADV_LINK_INVALID check. Once a provisioning attempt fails, prov_failed() sets ADV_LINK_INVALID and the only recovery path is the protocol timer firing (protocol_timeout -> prov_link_close -> close_link -> reset_adv_link and re-enabling of scanning and the unprovisioned device beacon). A remote, unauthenticated attacker on the BLE advertising channel can first induce a provisioning failure (e.g. with a malformed generic-provisioning PDU) and then transmit any FCS-valid PB-ADV transaction PDU on the same link ID more often than once per protocol timeout (60 s, or 120 s for OOB input/output). Because each such packet reset the timer even on an invalidated link, protocol_timeout never fired, the dead link was never torn down, and the device remained pinned in an un-provisionable state with its unprovisioned beacon disabled and new Link Open requests rejected. PB-ADV PDUs are processed without authentication and the FCS is a keyless CRC, so no pairing or prior trust is required and the attacker chooses the link ID itself. The impact is a persistent denial of provisioning/re-provisioning service; there is no memory-safety, confidentiality, or integrity impact. The vulnerable code shipped in releases through v4.4.1. The fix moves the timer reschedule to after the ADV_LINK_INVALID check (and the FCS check before the reset) so an invalidated link can no longer be kept alive by incoming packets.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.14.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Primary3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
N/A
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 4.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: N/A
Version:
Base score:
Base severity: N/A
Vector:
CPE Matches

Zephyr Project
zephyrproject
>>zephyr>>Versions from 3.5.0(inclusive) to 4.4.1(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:zephyrproject:zephyr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-400Secondaryvulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org
CWE ID: CWE-400
Type: Secondary
Source: vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/commit/3f3c37edf80262b838ef5402fec9880c07892e4evulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org
Patch
https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-4rwg-6mr4-55hcvulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/commit/3f3c37edf80262b838ef5402fec9880c07892e4e
Source: vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-4rwg-6mr4-55hc
Source: vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zephyr Project
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Matching Score-8
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zephyr Project
Product-zephyrzephyr
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-10069
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zephyr Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zephyr Project
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.38% / 30.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Zephyr Bluetooth unchecked packet data results in denial of service

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zephyr Project
Product-zephyrzephyr
CWE ID-CWE-233
Improper Handling of Parameters
CVE-2021-3455
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zephyr Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zephyr Project
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.07% / 61.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Oct, 2021 | 22:25
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Disconnecting L2CAP channel right after invalid ATT request leads freeze

Disconnecting L2CAP channel right after invalid ATT request leads freeze. Zephyr versions >= 2.4.0, >= 2.5.0 contain Use After Free (CWE-416). For more information, see https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-7g38-3x9v-v7vp

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zephyr Project
Product-zephyrzephyr
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-3431
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zephyr Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zephyr Project
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.85% / 54.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jun, 2022 | 19:45
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
BT: Assertion failure on repeated LL_FEATURE_REQ

Assertion reachable with repeated LL_FEATURE_REQ. Zephyr versions >= v2.5.0 contain Reachable Assertion (CWE-617). For more information, see https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-7548-5m6f-mqv9

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zephyr Project
Product-zephyrzephyr
CWE ID-CWE-617
Reachable Assertion
CVE-2026-5072
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zephyr Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zephyr Project
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.30% / 22.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 May, 2026 | 07:00
Updated-23 Jul, 2026 | 16:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ptp: Potential Denial of Service via PTP Interval Shift

A bitwise shift vulnerability in Zephyr's PTP subsystem allows a remote attacker to cause undefined behavior and potential system crashes. An attacker sends a crafted PTP_MSG_MANAGEMENT message to set an unvalidated negative log_announce_interval value in the port's data set. When a subsequent PTP_MSG_ANNOUNCE message is processed, port_timer_set_timeout_random computes a timeout as NSEC_PER_SEC >> -log_seconds; if the attacker-supplied value is sufficiently negative (e.g., -127), the shift amount exceeds the 64-bit integer width, triggering undefined behavior in C. This can cause a system crash via a compiler-generated illegal instruction trap on some architectures, or produce an erroneous zero timeout leading to resource starvation loops or other logical errors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zephyr Project
Product-zephyrZephyr
CWE ID-CWE-1335
Incorrect Bitwise Shift of Integer
CVE-2024-4785
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zephyr Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zephyr Project
CVSS Score-7.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.46% / 37.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Aug, 2024 | 22:10
Updated-17 Sep, 2025 | 05:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
BT: Missing Check in LL_CONNECTION_UPDATE_IND Packet Leads to Division by Zero

BT: Missing Check in LL_CONNECTION_UPDATE_IND Packet Leads to Division by Zero

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zephyr Project
Product-zephyrZephyr
CWE ID-CWE-369
Divide By Zero
CVE-2024-3332
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zephyr Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zephyr Project
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.45% / 36.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jul, 2024 | 16:44
Updated-03 Feb, 2025 | 15:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
bt: host/smp: DoS caused by null pointer dereference

A malicious BLE device can send a specific order of packet sequence to cause a DoS attack on the victim BLE device

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zephyr Project
Product-zephyrZephyrzephyr
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2024-3077
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zephyr Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zephyr Project
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.47% / 38.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Mar, 2024 | 05:06
Updated-23 Jan, 2025 | 19:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Bluetooth: integer underflow in gatt_find_info_rsp

An malicious BLE device can crash BLE victim device by sending malformed gatt packet

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zephyr Project
Product-zephyrZephyr
CWE ID-CWE-126
Buffer Over-read
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CWE ID-CWE-191
Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
CVE-2026-10651
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zephyr Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zephyr Project
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 20.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jun, 2026 | 23:54
Updated-17 Jul, 2026 | 16:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-bounds read in Bluetooth Classic SDP attribute parsing (`bt_sdp_parse_attribute`)

bt_sdp_parse_attribute() in subsys/bluetooth/host/classic/sdp.c validated only that the SDP record buffer held the type-marker byte plus the 2-byte attribute ID (a check of buf->len < 3) but then read a fourth byte, the data-element descriptor (type), via net_buf_simple_pull_u8(). Because net_buf_simple_pull_u8() dereferences buf->data[0] before its only bounds guard (an __ASSERT_NO_MSG that compiles out when CONFIG_ASSERT is disabled, the production default), a record of exactly three bytes (0x09 followed by a 2-byte attribute ID) causes a one-byte read past the end of the logical buffer. The parser is reachable from inbound, remote-controlled data: a Bluetooth BR/EDR peer acting as an SDP server returns discovery-response records that are stored verbatim in the client receive buffer and parsed via the public bt_sdp_get_attr()/bt_sdp_has_attr()/bt_sdp_record_parse() helpers. The over-read is bounded to a single byte that is used only as an internal length selector and is never leaked to the attacker; subsequent length checks then reject the malformed record. Realistic impact is therefore limited to an edge-case denial of service (a fault only if the record ends exactly at a mapped-memory boundary, or a deterministic assert panic when CONFIG_ASSERT=y). Affects Zephyr v4.3.0 and v4.4.0; fixed by adding sizeof(type) to the length check.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zephyr Project
Product-zephyrzephyr
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-617
Reachable Assertion
CVE-2026-10593
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zephyr Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zephyr Project
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.28% / 20.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jun, 2026 | 04:28
Updated-14 Jul, 2026 | 19:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remotely triggerable NULL-pointer dereference in Bluetooth LE Audio BAP unicast client QoS-state handling

The Zephyr Bluetooth LE Audio Basic Audio Profile (BAP) unicast client mishandles peer-supplied ASE state notifications. In unicast_client_ep_qos_state() (subsys/bluetooth/audio/bap_unicast_client.c), the handler writes attacker-controlled QoS fields (interval, framing, phy, sdu, rtn, latency, pd) through the stream->qos pointer with only a stream != NULL guard. stream->qos is NULL for any stream that has been codec-configured via bt_bap_stream_config() but not yet added to a unicast group (it is set only by unicast_group_add_stream()). A malicious or buggy remote ASCS server, to which the local device is connected as a BAP unicast client, can send a GATT notification announcing the ASE has entered the QoS Configured state while the local endpoint is still in the Codec Configured state — a transition the dispatcher explicitly permits — during that window, causing a write through a NULL pointer and a crash (denial of service). The data written is itself remote-controlled. The defect shipped in v4.3.0 and v4.4.0 (and earlier). The fix re-points all BAP QoS storage to the always-valid embedded ep->qos struct, eliminating the NULL dereference.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zephyr Project
Product-zephyrzephyr
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2023-0397
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zephyr Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zephyr Project
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.47% / 38.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 17:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
DoS: Invalid Initialization in le_read_buffer_size_complete

A malicious / defect bluetooth controller can cause a Denial of Service due to unchecked input in le_read_buffer_size_complete.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zephyr Project
Product-zephyrzephyr
CWE ID-CWE-703
Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions
CWE ID-CWE-665
Improper Initialization
CVE-2025-7403
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zephyr Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zephyr Project
CVSS Score-7.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 9.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Sep, 2025 | 05:19
Updated-29 Oct, 2025 | 18:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Bluetooth: bt_conn_tx_processor unsafe handling

Unsafe handling in bt_conn_tx_processor causes a use-after-free, resulting in a write-before-zero. The written 4 bytes are attacker-controlled, enabling precise memory corruption.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zephyr Project
Product-zephyrZephyr
CWE ID-CWE-123
Write-what-where Condition
CVE-2024-6259
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zephyr Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zephyr Project
CVSS Score-7.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.61% / 45.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Sep, 2024 | 20:17
Updated-17 Sep, 2025 | 14:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
BT: HCI: adv_ext_report Improper discarding in adv_ext_report

BT: HCI: adv_ext_report Improper discarding in adv_ext_report

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zephyr Project
Product-zephyrZephyrzephyr
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-6258
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zephyr Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zephyr Project
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.43% / 35.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Sep, 2024 | 19:05
Updated-17 Sep, 2025 | 06:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
BT: Missing length checks of net_buf in rfcomm_handle_data

BT: Missing length checks of net_buf in rfcomm_handle_data

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zephyr Project
Product-zephyrZephyrzephyr
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-191
Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
CVE-2026-10668
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zephyr Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zephyr Project
CVSS Score-2.4||LOW
EPSS-0.16% / 5.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jul, 2026 | 16:16
Updated-16 Jul, 2026 | 20:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Host-triggerable control-endpoint wedge (DoS) in Nuvoton NuMaker HSUSBD UDC driver

The Nuvoton NuMaker HSUSBD USB device-controller driver (drivers/usb/udc/udc_numaker.c) armed the control Data IN stage unconditionally (base->CEPTXCNT = len in numaker_hsusbd_ep_trigger). Because the HSUSBD hardware cannot disarm a control Data IN already armed for a previous transfer, a USB host that cancels an in-flight control transfer (timeout) and then issues a new SETUP packet can drive the driver out of sync: stale data may be transmitted in the new transfer and the control endpoint can become permanently stuck NAK'ing every subsequent control transfer. A malicious or buggy host (physical/adjacent attacker driving the bus) can repeatedly cancel-and-re-SETUP to wedge the device's USB control endpoint, denying service to the device's USB function (the device stops enumerating/responding on the control pipe) until a USB reset or re-plug. The flaw is an availability-only denial of service; the FIFO copy loops (bounded by net_buf length and the hardware BUFFULL flag) and the net_buf lifecycle are independent of the arming desync, so there is no out-of-bounds access, use-after-free, or information leak. The fix monitors the IN-token and new-SETUP events (k_event) and only arms control Data IN when an IN token is present and no new SETUP has arrived, cancelling the current transfer on a new SETUP. Affects boards using the Nuvoton NuMaker HSUSBD controller (CONFIG_UDC_NUMAKER with DT_HAS_NUVOTON_NUMAKER_HSUSBD_ENABLED); shipped in v4.4.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zephyr Project
Product-zephyrzephyr
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2022-2741
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zephyr Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zephyr Project
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.59% / 44.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Oct, 2022 | 17:45
Updated-05 May, 2025 | 14:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
can: denial-of-service can be triggered by a crafted CAN frame

The denial-of-service can be triggered by transmitting a carefully crafted CAN frame on the same CAN network as the vulnerable node. The frame must have a CAN ID matching an installed filter in the vulnerable node (this can easily be guessed based on CAN traffic analyses). The frame must contain the opposite RTR bit as what the filter installed in the vulnerable node contains (if the filter matches RTR frames, the frame must be a data frame or vice versa).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zephyr Project
Product-zephyrzephyr
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2021-41229
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.10% / 62.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory leak in BlueZ

BlueZ is a Bluetooth protocol stack for Linux. In affected versions a vulnerability exists in sdp_cstate_alloc_buf which allocates memory which will always be hung in the singly linked list of cstates and will not be freed. This will cause a memory leak over time. The data can be a very large object, which can be caused by an attacker continuously sending sdp packets and this may cause the service of the target device to crash.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxBlueZ
Product-debian_linuxbluezbluez
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2020-1670
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.53% / 41.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2020 | 20:31
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: EX4300 Series: High CPU load due to receipt of specific IPv4 packets

On Juniper Networks EX4300 Series, receipt of a stream of specific IPv4 packets can cause Routing Engine (RE) high CPU load, which could lead to network protocol operation issue and traffic interruption. This specific packets can originate only from within the broadcast domain where the device is connected. This issue occurs when the packets enter to the IRB interface. Only IPv4 packets can trigger this issue. IPv6 packets cannot trigger this issue. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on EX4300 series: 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S9; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S11, 17.4R3-S2; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S10; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3-S4; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R2-S4, 18.3R3-S2; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R2-S4, 18.4R3-S2; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R2-S2, 19.1R3-S1; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S5, 19.2R2-S1, 19.2R3; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S4, 19.3R3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R1-S3, 19.4R2; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R1-S3, 20.1R2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junosex4300Junos OS
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2020-1668
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.51% / 40.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2020 | 20:31
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: EX2300 Series: High CPU load due to receipt of specific multicast packets on layer 2 interface

On Juniper Networks EX2300 Series, receipt of a stream of specific multicast packets by the layer2 interface can cause high CPU load, which could lead to traffic interruption. This issue occurs when multicast packets are received by the layer 2 interface. To check if the device has high CPU load due to this issue, the administrator can issue the following command: user@host> show chassis routing-engine Routing Engine status: ... Idle 2 percent the "Idle" value shows as low (2 % in the example above), and also the following command: user@host> show system processes summary ... PID USERNAME PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME WCPU COMMAND 11639 root 52 0 283M 11296K select 12:15 44.97% eventd 11803 root 81 0 719M 239M RUN 251:12 31.98% fxpc{fxpc} the eventd and the fxpc processes might use higher WCPU percentage (respectively 44.97% and 31.98% in the above example). This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on EX2300 Series: 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S11; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3-S5; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R2-S4, 18.3R3-S3; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R2-S5, 18.4R3-S4; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R3-S2; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S5, 19.2R3; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S4, 19.3R3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R1-S3, 19.4R2-S1, 19.4R3; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R1-S2, 20.1R2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junosex2300Junos OS
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2021-31365
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.39% / 31.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Oct, 2021 | 18:16
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: EX2300, EX3400 and EX4300 Series: An Aggregated Ethernet (AE) interface will go down due to a stream of specific layer 2 frames

An Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS on EX2300, EX3400 and EX4300 Series platforms allows an adjacent attacker sending a stream of layer 2 frames will trigger an Aggregated Ethernet (AE) interface to go down and thereby causing a Denial of Service (DoS). By continuously sending a stream of specific layer 2 frames an attacker will sustain the Denial of Service (DoS) condition. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS EX4300 Series All versions prior to 15.1R7-S7; 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R7-S8; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R2-S12; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R3-S4; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S8; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S10, 17.4R3-S2; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S10; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R2-S7, 18.2R3-S3; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R2-S4, 18.3R3-S2; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S7, 18.4R2-S4, 18.4R3-S1; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R1-S5, 19.1R2-S1, 19.1R3; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S5, 19.2R2; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S2, 19.3R3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R1-S2, 19.4R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS EX3400 and EX4300-MP Series All versions prior to 18.1R3-S12; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3-S7; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S4; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R2-S9, 18.4R3-S7; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R2-S3, 19.1R3-S4; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R3-S1; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S1; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S1; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R3; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS EX2300 Series All versions prior to 18.3R3-S5; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R2-S9, 18.4R3-S9; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R2-S3, 19.1R3-S6; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S7, 19.2R3-S3; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S7, 19.3R3-S3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S5; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R2-S2, 20.1R3-S1; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S2; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S1; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R2-S1, 20.4R3; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-ex4300-mpjunosex4300ex3400ex2300Junos OS
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2021-30348
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.23% / 13.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jan, 2022 | 07:26
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper validation of LLM utility timers availability can lead to denial of service in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer Electronics Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Qualcomm Technologies, Inc.
Product-qca9377_firmwareqca2066mdm9640_firmwaresa6150p_firmwaresm6250p_firmwareqcs610qca8337wcd9360_firmwaresdx65wcn3950_firmwaresa8150p_firmwareqcs2290qca6595au_firmwaresa6155qca2062csra6620_firmwareqcs605_firmwaresd_675_firmwarecsra6640_firmwaresa415mwcn3998wcn3950mdm9628sd720gsm6375_firmwarewcn3660bsd460_firmwaresm7315_firmwareqca6574au_firmwarewcd9375_firmwareqca8081_firmwaresa6155_firmwarewcn3998_firmwareqca6420wcd9360wcn3999qrb5165_firmwaresa8155_firmwaresd662_firmwareqcs405qca6430sc8280xp_firmwarewcd9340sd765gqca6436wcn6851sa6155pqcs603_firmwarepq8009mdm9250_firmwarewcd9341qca2066_firmwareqca6696_firmwaresd750gsd870_firmwareqca1062wcn3910_firmwaresd_8cxsa8150pwsa8830_firmwaresd855_firmwaresd660sd865_5g_firmwarewcn3988sd660_firmwaresa8195p_firmwareqcn7606_firmwarewcn6750_firmwarewcn3610mdm9640sm6375wcn3991qca8337_firmwarewcd9380_firmwaremsm8996au_firmwareqca6564ausdx55m_firmwarewcn6856_firmwareqca6574wcd9380qcs410sd690_5g_firmwareqca9379_firmwareqca6430_firmwarewcd9335_firmwarewcn3980qcs605wcd9340_firmwarewsa8815wcn6850sd7cwcn3910qca6584_firmwaremdm9650_firmwareqca6426_firmwarewcn3660b_firmwarewcn3980_firmwaresd730sdx55mqca2062_firmwarewcn6740_firmwaresd678_firmwareapq8064au_firmwarear8031_firmwareqrb5165wcn6851_firmwareqcs603qca6564a_firmwareqcm4290_firmwaresd480sd870wcn6855qcn7605_firmwareqcs610_firmwaresa6145pqca9886_firmwaresdxr1apq8096auar8031qcs405_firmwaresa8145pqca6391_firmwareqca2064sd780g_firmwarewcd9370_firmwaresdx55sd888_firmwarepq8009_firmwaresc8280xpsa8155pcsra6640sd675qca9379ar8035_firmwareqcm2290qcn7606wcn3991_firmwarewsa8830sd678sa8145p_firmwareqca1062_firmwareqcs2290_firmwaresd7c_firmwarecsrb31024mdm9628_firmwaremdm9650csra6620qcs4290mdm9250sd765g_firmwareqca6420_firmwareqca6390_firmwareqca2064_firmwaresd690_5gsd730_firmwarewcd9370sd675_firmwareqca6564qca6426wcn3990_firmwareqrb5165n_firmwaresm8450qca9377sd_8cx_firmwareqcn7605sdxr2_5g_firmwarewcd9385_firmwarewcd9326_firmwareqca2065sd662qca1064sa8155qca6584sdx55_firmwareqca6595auwcn3999_firmwaresm7250p_firmwarewcn3610_firmwareqca6436_firmwareqrb5165nqca6564au_firmwaresd778gsa6155p_firmwaresm6225sa515m_firmwareqcs6490sdxr2_5gmdm9607_firmwaresa415m_firmwarewcn3988_firmwaresa6145p_firmwaresm6250sd778g_firmwaresa8195papq8017_firmwarewsa8810_firmwaresm8450_firmwaresd765_firmwarewcd9326wcd9335qca8081qca6174a_firmwareqcs4290_firmwarewcd9385qca2065_firmwareqcs6490_firmwarear8035qca6390sd750g_firmwareapq8064auaqt1000wcd9375sm6250_firmwareqcm6490sd888_5g_firmwarewcn6850_firmwarewsa8815_firmwarewsa8835_firmwareapq8017qcx315qca6564aqcm2290_firmwarewcn3990sd_675sd780gsd865_5gsm8450p_firmwaresd888wsa8835qcx315_firmwaremsm8996ausd665_firmwaresd888_5gsm6250pqca6574awcn6855_firmwareqca6174asm7325pwcn6750sa515mqca6574_firmwareqca9886sd855sm7325p_firmwaresd665qca6175asd765qca6574a_firmwaresd768g_firmwaresd850_firmwaresm7315sd460qca6391sdxr1_firmwareaqt1000_firmwaresdx65_firmwareqcm4290csrb31024_firmwareqcm6490_firmwaresd480_firmwaresm6225_firmwareqca6574ausa8155p_firmwaremdm9607wcd9341_firmwarewsa8810sm8450pwcn6856qca6564_firmwaresd768gqca1064_firmwarewcn6740qca6696sd845_firmwaresa6150papq8096au_firmwaresd845sm7250psd720g_firmwareqcs410_firmwareqca6175a_firmwaresd850Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer Electronics Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2021-1563
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.38% / 30.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jun, 2021 | 16:46
Updated-07 Nov, 2024 | 22:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Video Surveillance 7000 Series IP Cameras Cisco Discovery and Link Layer Discovery Protocol Memory Leak Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in the implementation of the Cisco Discovery Protocol and Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) for Cisco Video Surveillance 7000 Series IP Cameras could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a memory leak, which could lead to a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. These vulnerabilities are due to incorrect processing of certain Cisco Discovery Protocol and LLDP packets at ingress time. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending crafted Cisco Discovery Protocol or LLDP packets to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to continuously consume memory, which could cause the device to crash and reload, resulting in a DoS condition. Note: Cisco Discovery Protocol and LLDP are Layer 2 protocols. To exploit these vulnerabilities, an attacker must be in the same broadcast domain as the affected device (Layer 2 adjacent).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-video_surveillance_7530pd_firmwarevideo_surveillance_7530pdvideo_surveillance_7070video_surveillance_7070_firmwareCisco Video Surveillance 7000 Series IP Cameras
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2021-0257
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.40% / 33.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Apr, 2021 | 19:37
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: MX Series, EX9200 Series: Trio-based MPCs memory leak in VPLS with integrated routing and bridging (IRB) interface

On Juniper Networks MX Series and EX9200 Series platforms with Trio-based MPCs (Modular Port Concentrators) where Integrated Routing and Bridging (IRB) interfaces are configured and mapped to a VPLS instance or a Bridge-Domain, certain Layer 2 network events at Customer Edge (CE) devices may cause memory leaks in the MPC of Provider Edge (PE) devices which can cause an out of memory condition and MPC restart. When this issue occurs, there will be temporary traffic interruption until the MPC is restored. An administrator can use the following CLI command to monitor the status of memory usage level of the MPC: user@device> show system resource-monitor fpc FPC Resource Usage Summary Free Heap Mem Watermark : 20 % Free NH Mem Watermark : 20 % Free Filter Mem Watermark : 20 % * - Watermark reached Slot # % Heap Free RTT Average RTT 1 87 PFE # % ENCAP mem Free % NH mem Free % FW mem Free 0 NA 88 99 1 NA 89 99 When the issue is occurring, the value of “% NH mem Free” will go down until the MPC restarts. This issue affects MX Series and EX9200 Series with Trio-based PFEs (Packet Forwarding Engines), including MX-MPC1-3D, MX-MPC1E-3D, MX-MPC2-3D, MX-MPC2E-3D, MPC-3D-16XGE, and CHAS-MXxx Series MPCs. No other products or platforms are affected by this issue. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series, EX9200 Series: 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S10; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R3-S3; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3-S7; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S4; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R3-S6; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R3-S2; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S1; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S2, 19.4R3; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R1-S3, 20.2R2; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R1-S1,, 20.3R2. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS: 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S8; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R3-S2; 18.1; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3-S4; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S2; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R3-S1; 19.1; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R2; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-mx2008mx960mx240mx10008mx150ex9200mx10mx2020mx10003mx10016mx2010mx5mx204mx480mx104junosmx80mx40Junos OS
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2021-0215
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.79% / 52.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jan, 2021 | 17:35
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 21:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: EX Series, QFX Series, SRX Branch Series, MX Series: Memory leak in packet forwarding engine due to 802.1X authenticator port interface flaps

On Juniper Networks Junos EX series, QFX Series, MX Series and SRX branch series devices, a memory leak occurs every time the 802.1X authenticator port interface flaps which can lead to other processes, such as the pfex process, responsible for packet forwarding, to crash and restart. An administrator can use the following CLI command to monitor the status of memory consumption: user@device> show task memory detail Please refer to https://kb.juniper.net/KB31522 for details. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS: 14.1X53 versions prior to 14.1X53-D54; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D240 ; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D593; 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R7-S8; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R3-S4; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S8; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S11, 17.4R3-S2; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S10 ; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R2-S7, 18.2R3-S3; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R2-S4, 18.3R3-S2; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S7, 18.4R2-S4, 18.4R3-S2; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R1-S5, 19.1R2-S2, 19.1R3; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S5, 19.2R2; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S3, 19.3R3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R1-S2, 19.4R2. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS 12.3, 15.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junosJunos OS
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2021-0292
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.38% / 30.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2021 | 20:01
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS Evolved: Memory leak in arpd or ndp processes can lead to Denial of Service (DoS)

An Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in the ARP daemon (arpd) and Network Discovery Protocol (ndp) process of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved allows a malicious attacker on the local network to consume memory resources, ultimately resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS) condition. Link-layer functions such as IPv4 and/or IPv6 address resolution may be impacted, leading to traffic loss. The processes do not recover on their own and must be manually restarted. Changes in memory usage can be monitored using the following shell commands (header shown for clarity): user@router:/var/log# ps aux | grep arpd USER PID %CPU %MEM VSZ RSS TTY STAT START TIME COMMAND root 31418 59.0 0.7 *5702564* 247952 ? xxx /usr/sbin/arpd --app-name arpd -I object_select --shared-objects-mode 3 user@router:/var/log# ps aux | grep arpd USER PID %CPU %MEM VSZ RSS TTY STAT START TIME COMMAND root 31418 49.1 1.0 *5813156* 351184 ? xxx /usr/sbin/arpd --app-name arpd -I object_select --shared-objects-mode 3 Memory usage can be monitored for the ndp process in a similar fashion: user@router:/var/log# ps aux | grep ndp USER PID %CPU %MEM VSZ RSS TTY STAT START TIME COMMAND root 14935 0.0 0.1 *5614052* 27256 ? Ssl Jun15 0:17 /usr/sbin/ndp -I no_tab_chk,object_select --app-name ndp --shared-obje user@router:/var/log# ps aux | grep ndp USER PID %CPU %MEM VSZ RSS TTY STAT START TIME COMMAND root 14935 0.0 0.1 *5725164* 27256 ? Ssl Jun15 0:17 /usr/sbin/ndp -I no_tab_chk,object_select --app-name ndp --shared-obje This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved: 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S3-EVO; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R2-S4-EVO; all versions of 20.2-EVO. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved versions prior to 19.4R2-EVO.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junos_os_evolvedJunos OS Evolved
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2020-9059
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.85% / 54.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jan, 2022 | 04:30
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Z-Wave devices based on Silicon Labs 500 series chipsets using S0 authentication are susceptible to uncontrolled resource consumption leading to battery exhaustion. As an example, the Schlage BE468 version 3.42 door lock is vulnerable and fails open at a low battery level.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-schlagesilabsSilicon LabsSchlage
Product-500_series_firmwarebe468BE468500 series
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2020-8299
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.42% / 34.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2021 | 13:08
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Citrix ADC and Citrix/NetScaler Gateway 13.0 before 13.0-76.29, 12.1-61.18, 11.1-65.20, Citrix ADC 12.1-FIPS before 12.1-55.238, and Citrix SD-WAN WANOP Edition before 11.4.0, 11.3.2, 11.3.1a, 11.2.3a, 11.1.2c, 10.2.9a suffers from uncontrolled resource consumption by way of a network-based denial-of-service from within the same Layer 2 network segment. Note that the attacker must be in the same Layer 2 network segment as the vulnerable appliance.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCitrix (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)
Product-mpx_15100-50g_fipsmpx\/sdx_14030_fipsmpx_15060-50g_fipsnetscaler_gatewayapplication_delivery_controllergatewaympx_15120-50g_fipsmpx_8910_fipsmpx_15030-50g_fipsmpx_8920_fipsmpx\/sdx_14080_fipsmpx_15040-50g_fipsmpx_15080-50g_fipsmpx\/sdx_14060_fipssd-wan_wanopapplication_delivery_controller_firmwarempx_8905_fipsCitrix ADC, Citrix Gateway, Citrix SD-WAN WANOP Edition
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2020-1625
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.81% / 53.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2020 | 19:25
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: Kernel memory leak in virtual-memory due to interface flaps

The kernel memory usage represented as "temp" via 'show system virtual-memory' may constantly increase when Integrated Routing and Bridging (IRB) is configured with multiple underlay physical interfaces, and one interface flaps. This memory leak can affect running daemons (processes), leading to an extended Denial of Service (DoS) condition. Usage of "temp" virtual memory, shown here by a constantly increasing value of outstanding Requests, can be monitored by executing the 'show system virtual-memory' command as shown below: user@junos> show system virtual-memory |match "fpc|type|temp" fpc0: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Type InUse MemUse HighUse Requests Size(s) temp 2023 431K - 10551 16,32,64,128,256,512,1024,2048,4096,65536,262144,1048576,2097152,4194304,8388608 fpc1: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Type InUse MemUse HighUse Requests Size(s) temp 2020 431K - 6460 16,32,64,128,256,512,1024,2048,4096,65536,262144,1048576,2097152,4194304,8388608 user@junos> show system virtual-memory |match "fpc|type|temp" fpc0: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Type InUse MemUse HighUse Requests Size(s) temp 2023 431K - 16101 16,32,64,128,256,512,1024,2048,4096,65536,262144,1048576,2097152,4194304,8388608 fpc1: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Type InUse MemUse HighUse Requests Size(s) temp 2020 431K - 6665 16,32,64,128,256,512,1024,2048,4096,65536,262144,1048576,2097152,4194304,8388608 user@junos> show system virtual-memory |match "fpc|type|temp" fpc0: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Type InUse MemUse HighUse Requests Size(s) temp 2023 431K - 21867 16,32,64,128,256,512,1024,2048,4096,65536,262144,1048576,2097152,4194304,8388608 fpc1: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Type InUse MemUse HighUse Requests Size(s) temp 2020 431K - 6858 16,32,64,128,256,512,1024,2048,4096,65536,262144,1048576,2097152,4194304,8388608 This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS: 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R7-S6; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R2-S11, 17.1R3-S1; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R2-S8, 17.2R3-S3; 17.2X75 versions prior to 17.2X75-D44; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R2-S5, 17.3R3-S6; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S5, 17.4R3; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S7; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R2-S5, 18.2R3; 18.2X75 versions prior to 18.2X75-D33, 18.2X75-D411, 18.2X75-D420, 18.2X75-D60; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R1-S5, 18.3R2-S3, 18.3R3; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R2-S2, 18.4R3; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R1-S3, 19.1R2; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S3, 19.2R2. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS 12.3 and 15.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junosJunos OS
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2025-52961
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.45% / 36.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Oct, 2025 | 15:40
Updated-23 Jan, 2026 | 18:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS Evolved: PTX Series except PTX10003: An unauthenticated adjacent attacker sending specific valid traffic can cause a memory leak in cfmman leading to FPC crash and restart

An Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in the Connectivity Fault Management (CFM) daemon and the Connectivity Fault Management Manager (cfmman) of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved on PTX10001-36MR, PTX10002-36QDD, PTX10004, PTX10008, PTX10016 allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS). An attacker on an adjacent device sending specific valid traffic can cause cfmd to spike the CPU to 100% and cfmman's memory to leak, eventually to cause the FPC crash and restart. Continued receipt and processes of these specific valid packets will sustain the Denial of Service (DoS) condition. An indicator of compromise is to watch for an increase in cfmman memory rising over time by issuing the following command and evaluating the RSS number. If the RSS is growing into GBs then consider restarting the device to temporarily clear memory.   user@device> show system processes node fpc<num> detail | match cfmman Example:    show system processes node fpc0 detail | match cfmman    F S UID       PID       PPID PGID   SID   C PRI NI  ADDR SZ    WCHAN   RSS     PSR STIME TTY         TIME     CMD   4 S root      15204     1    15204  15204 0 80  0   - 90802     -      113652   4  Sep25 ?           00:15:28 /usr/bin/cfmman -p /var/pfe -o -c /usr/conf/cfmman-cfg-active.xml This issue affects Junos OS Evolved on PTX10001-36MR, PTX10002-36QDD, PTX10004, PTX10008, PTX10016: * from 23.2R1-EVO before 23.2R2-S4-EVO, * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4-EVO, * from 24.2 before 24.2R2-EVO, * from 24.4 before 24.4R1-S2-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO. This issue does not affect Junos OS Evolved on PTX10001-36MR, PTX10002-36QDD, PTX10004, PTX10008, PTX10016 before 23.2R1-EVO.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junos_os_evolvedptx10004ptx10008ptx10001-36mrptx10016ptx10002-36qddJunos OS Evolved
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2026-9002
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.17% / 6.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jun, 2026 | 19:08
Updated-02 Jul, 2026 | 19:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM WebSphere eXtremes Scale is affected by uncontrolled resource consumption when XDF is enabled

IBM WebSphere Extreme Scale 8.6.1.0 through 8.6.1.6 could allow an adjacent attacker to cause a denial of service due to improper validation in the XDF decoder. The application processes deeply nested Protocol Buffers messages and attacker-controlled length prefixes without sufficient bounds checking, which may allow an attacker on the same network to trigger a StackOverflowError or OutOfMemoryError, resulting in a crash of the WebSphere Application Server JVM.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-websphere_extreme_scaleWebSphere Extreme Scale
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2024-57082
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.29% / 21.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Feb, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A prototype pollution in the lib.createUploader function of @rpldy/uploader v1.8.1 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via supplying a crafted payload.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2025-44559
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.20% / 10.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jun, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-05 Jul, 2026 | 16:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in the Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) stack of Realtek RTL8762E BLE SDK v1.4.0 allows attackers within Bluetooth range to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via sending a specific sequence of crafted control packets.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2026-60411
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.25% / 16.03%
||
7 Day CHG+0.07%
Published-21 Jul, 2026 | 21:35
Updated-31 Jul, 2026 | 20:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the TimesTen In-Memory Database product of Oracle TimesTen In-Memory Database (component: ttcserver). The supported version that is affected is 26.1.1.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with access to the physical communication segment attached to the hardware where the TimesTen In-Memory Database executes to compromise TimesTen In-Memory Database. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of TimesTen In-Memory Database. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-timesten_in-memory_databaseTimesTen In-Memory Database
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2025-40802
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-2.3||LOW
EPSS-0.16% / 6.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Sep, 2025 | 08:48
Updated-03 Oct, 2025 | 19:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM RST2428P (6GK6242-6PA00) (All versions). The affected device may be susceptible to resource exhaustion when subjected to high volumes of query requests. This could allow an attacker to cause a temporary denial of service, with the system recovering once the activity stops.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-ruggedcom_rst2428p_firmwareruggedcom_rst2428pRUGGEDCOM RST2428P
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2020-3543
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.45% / 37.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2020 | 04:20
Updated-13 Nov, 2024 | 17:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Video Surveillance 8000 Series IP Cameras Cisco Discovery Protocol Memory Leak Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the Cisco Discovery Protocol of Cisco Video Surveillance 8000 Series IP Cameras could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a memory leak, which could lead to a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to incorrect processing of certain Cisco Discovery Protocol packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending certain Cisco Discovery Protocol packets to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to continuously consume memory, which could cause the device to crash and reload, resulting in a DOS condition. Note: Cisco Discovery Protocol is a Layer 2 protocol. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must be in the same broadcast domain as the affected device (Layer 2 adjacent).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-8400_ip_camera_firmware8630_ip_camera_firmware8620_ip_camera8000p_ip_camera_firmware8930_speed_dome_ip_camera_firmware8020_ip_camera8400_ip_camera8030_ip_camera_firmware8070_ip_camera_firmware8620_ip_camera_firmware8070_ip_camera8020_ip_camera_firmware8000p_ip_camera8930_speed_dome_ip_camera8030_ip_camera8630_ip_cameraCisco Video Surveillance 8000 Series IP Cameras
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
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