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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2020-27780

Summary
Assigner-redhat
Assigner Org ID-53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749
Published At-17 Dec, 2020 | 23:55
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:25
Rejected At-
Credits

A flaw was found in Linux-Pam in versions prior to 1.5.1 in the way it handle empty passwords for non-existing users. When the user doesn't exist PAM try to authenticate with root and in the case of an empty password it successfully authenticate.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:redhat
Assigner Org ID:53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749
Published At:17 Dec, 2020 | 23:55
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 16:25
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

A flaw was found in Linux-Pam in versions prior to 1.5.1 in the way it handle empty passwords for non-existing users. When the user doesn't exist PAM try to authenticate with root and in the case of an empty password it successfully authenticate.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
pam
Versions
Affected
  • pam 1.5.1
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-287CWE-287
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-287
Description: CWE-287
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1901094
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1901094
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1901094
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1901094
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secalert@redhat.com
Published At:18 Dec, 2020 | 00:15
Updated At:28 Dec, 2020 | 19:11

A flaw was found in Linux-Pam in versions prior to 1.5.1 in the way it handle empty passwords for non-existing users. When the user doesn't exist PAM try to authenticate with root and in the case of an empty password it successfully authenticate.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.010.0HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 10.0
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
CPE Matches

linux-pam
linux-pam
>>linux-pam>>Versions from 1.5.0(inclusive) to 1.5.1(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-287Primarysecalert@redhat.com
CWE ID: CWE-287
Type: Primary
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1901094secalert@redhat.com
Issue Tracking
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1901094
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Resource:
Issue Tracking
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.26% / 48.58%
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Improper Authentication
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Palantir Technologies
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Palantir Technologies
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.51% / 66.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Vendor-palantirPalantir
Product-orbital_simulatorcom.palantir.meta:orbital-simulator
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-31634
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.94% / 75.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Mar, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-28 May, 2025 | 18:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In TeslaMate before 1.27.2, there is unauthorized access to port 4000 for remote viewing and operation of user data. After accessing the IP address for the TeslaMate instance, an attacker can switch the port to 3000 to enter Grafana for remote operations. At that time, the default username and password can be used to enter the Grafana management console without logging in, a related issue to CVE-2022-23126.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-teslamaten/ateslamate_project
Product-teslamaten/ateslamate
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2021-38299
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.35% / 56.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Sep, 2021 | 05:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Webauthn Framework 3.3.x before 3.3.4 has Incorrect Access Control. An attacker that controls a user's system is able to login to a vulnerable service using an attached FIDO2 authenticator without passing a check of the user presence.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-spomky-labsn/a
Product-webauthn_framworkn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2011-0383
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-10||HIGH
EPSS-4.70% / 89.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Feb, 2011 | 11:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Java Servlet framework on Cisco TelePresence Recording Server devices with software 1.6.x before 1.6.2 and Cisco TelePresence Multipoint Switch (CTMS) devices with software 1.0.x, 1.1.x, 1.5.x, and 1.6.x does not require administrative authentication for unspecified actions, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted request, aka Bug IDs CSCtf42005 and CSCtf42008.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCisco Systems, Inc.
Product-telepresence_recording_server_softwaretelepresence_recording_servertelepresence_multipoint_switchtelepresence_multipoint_switch_softwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2021-37597
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.80% / 73.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Aug, 2021 | 18:51
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

WP Cerber before 8.9.3 allows MFA bypass via wordpress_logged_in_[hash] manipulation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wpcerbern/a
Product-wp_cerbern/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2024-9947
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 58.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Oct, 2024 | 06:45
Updated-19 Feb, 2025 | 17:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ProfilePress - Pro <= 4.11.1 - Authentication Bypass via WordPress.com OAuth provider

The ProfilePress Pro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in all versions up to, and including, 4.11.1. This is due to insufficient verification on the user being returned by the social login token. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator, if they have access to the email and the user does not have an already-existing account for the service returning the token.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-properfractionProfilePress Teamprofilepress
Product-profilepressProfilePress Proprofilepress
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-3127
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Johnson Controls
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Johnson Controls
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 33.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2023 | 21:06
Updated-22 Oct, 2024 | 20:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Authentication in iSTAR

An unauthenticated user could log into iSTAR Ultra, iSTAR Ultra LT, iSTAR Ultra G2, and iSTAR Edge G2 with administrator rights.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-johnsoncontrolsSensormatic Electronics, a subsidiary of Johnson Controls, Inc.
Product-istar_ultra_firmwareistar_ultra_ltedge_g2_firmwareistar_ultra_g2edge_g2istar_ultra_lt_firmwareistar_ultra_g2_firmwareistar_ultraiSTAR Edge G2iSTAR UltraiSTAR Ultra LTiSTAR Ultra G2
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-32222
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Israel National Cyber Directorate (INCD)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Israel National Cyber Directorate (INCD)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.39% / 59.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jun, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-27 Nov, 2024 | 16:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
D-Link DSL-G256DG firmware version vBZ_1.00.27 Authentication Bypass

D-Link DSL-G256DG version vBZ_1.00.27 web management interface allows authentication bypass via an unspecified method.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-D-Link Corporation
Product-dsl-g256dg_firmwaredsl-g256dgDSL-G256DG firmware version vBZ_1.00.27dsl-g256dg
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-32090
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Pegasystems Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Pegasystems Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.22% / 43.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Aug, 2023 | 11:53
Updated-09 Oct, 2024 | 18:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Pega platform clients who are using versions 6.1 through 7.3.1 may be utilizing default credentials

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pegaPegasystemspegasystems
Product-pega_platformPega Platformpega_platform
CWE ID-CWE-1393
Use of Default Password
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2010-4232
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-10||HIGH
EPSS-4.62% / 89.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Nov, 2010 | 23:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The web-based administration interface on the Camtron CMNC-200 Full HD IP Camera and TecVoz CMNC-200 Megapixel IP Camera with firmware 1.102A-008 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication via a // (slash slash) at the beginning of a URI, as demonstrated by the //system.html URI.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tecvozcamtronn/a
Product-cmnc-200_firmwarecmnc-200n/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2013-0625
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-86.56% / 99.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jan, 2013 | 01:00
Updated-22 Oct, 2025 | 01:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-09-07||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Adobe ColdFusion 9.0, 9.0.1, and 9.0.2, when a password is not configured, allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and possibly execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, as exploited in the wild in January 2013.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-opengroupn/aMicrosoft CorporationAdobe Inc.Apple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xcoldfusionwindowsunixn/aColdFusion
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2021-36308
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.72% / 82.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Nov, 2021 | 01:40
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Networking OS10, versions prior to October 2021 with Smart Fabric Services enabled, contains an authentication bypass vulnerability. A remote unauthenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability to gain access and perform actions on the affected system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-networking_os10Networking OS
CWE ID-CWE-288
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2020-16098
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Gallagher Group Ltd.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Gallagher Group Ltd.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.47% / 64.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Sep, 2020 | 13:22
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

It is possible to enumerate access card credentials via an unauthenticated network connection to the server in versions of Command Centre v8.20 prior to v8.20.1166(MR3), versions of 8.10 prior to v8.10.1211(MR5), versions of 8.00 prior to v8.00.1228(MR6), all versions of 7.90 and earlier. These credentials can then be used to encode low security cards to be used by the system where insecure card technologies are supported.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Gallagher Group Ltd.
Product-command_centreCommand Centre
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2023-30945
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Palantir Technologies
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Palantir Technologies
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.43% / 62.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jun, 2023 | 23:00
Updated-05 Dec, 2024 | 14:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
CVE-2023-30945

Multiple Services such as VHS(Video History Server) and VCD(Video Clip Distributor) and Clips2 were discovered to be vulnerable to an unauthenticated arbitrary file read/write vulnerability due to missing input validation on filenames. A malicious attacker could read sensitive files from the filesystem or write/delete arbitrary files on the filesystem as well.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-palantirPalantir
Product-clips2video_history_servicevideo_clip_distributorcom.palantir.video:video-history-servercom.palantir.gotham:clips2com.palantir.video:video-clip-distributor
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2020-16169
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.52% / 66.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Aug, 2020 | 19:22
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel in temi Robox OS prior to120, temi Android app up to 1.3.7931 allows remote attackers to gain elevated privileges on the temi and have it automatically answer the attacker's calls, granting audio, video, and motor control via unspecified vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-robotemin/a
Product-robox_osn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-32220
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Israel National Cyber Directorate (INCD)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Israel National Cyber Directorate (INCD)
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 10.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-06 Jan, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Milesight NCR/Camera Authentication Bypass

Milesight NCR/camera version 71.8.0.6-r5 allows authentication bypass through an unspecified method.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Milesight
Product-ncr\/camerancr\/camera_firmwareNCR/camera
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-31242
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Sep, 2023 | 16:15
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in the OAS Engine functionality of Open Automation Software OAS Platform v18.00.0072. A specially-crafted series of network requests can lead to arbitrary authentication. An attacker can send a sequence of requests to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openautomationsoftwareOpen Automation Softwareopenautomationsoftware
Product-oas_platformOAS Platformoas_platform
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-30845
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 32.78%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-26 Apr, 2023 | 20:46
Updated-03 Feb, 2025 | 16:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ESPv2 vulnerable to JWT authentication bypass via `X-HTTP-Method-Override` header

ESPv2 is a service proxy that provides API management capabilities using Google Service Infrastructure. ESPv2 2.20.0 through 2.42.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability. API clients can craft a malicious `X-HTTP-Method-Override` header value to bypass JWT authentication in specific cases. ESPv2 allows malicious requests to bypass authentication if both the conditions are true: The requested HTTP method is **not** in the API service definition (OpenAPI spec or gRPC `google.api.http` proto annotations, and the specified `X-HTTP-Method-Override` is a valid HTTP method in the API service definition. ESPv2 will forward the request to your backend without checking the JWT. Attackers can craft requests with a malicious `X-HTTP-Method-Override` value that allows them to bypass specifying JWTs. Restricting API access with API keys works as intended and is not affected by this vulnerability. Upgrade deployments to release v2.43.0 or higher to receive a patch. This release ensures that JWT authentication occurs, even when the caller specifies `x-http-method-override`. `x-http-method-override` is still supported by v2.43.0+. API clients can continue sending this header to ESPv2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GoogleCloudPlatformGoogle LLC
Product-espv2esp-v2
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-3069
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-7.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jun, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-08 Jan, 2025 | 19:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Unverified Password Change in tsolucio/corebos

Unverified Password Change in GitHub repository tsolucio/corebos prior to 8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-corebostsolucio
Product-corebostsolucio/corebos
CWE ID-CWE-620
Unverified Password Change
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-20798
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.31% / 79.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jun, 2022 | 17:55
Updated-01 Nov, 2024 | 19:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Email Security Appliance and Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager External Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the external authentication functionality of Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager, formerly known as Cisco Security Management Appliance (SMA), and Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass authentication and log in to the web management interface of an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper authentication checks when an affected device uses Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) for external authentication. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by entering a specific input on the login page of the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain unauthorized access to the web-based management interface of the affected device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-secure_email_and_web_manageremail_security_applianceCisco Email Security Appliance (ESA)
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2020-16088
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.16% / 37.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2020 | 11:46
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

iked in OpenIKED, as used in OpenBSD through 6.7, allows authentication bypass because ca.c has the wrong logic for checking whether a public key matches.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOpenBSD
Product-openbsdn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2021-37123
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.18% / 39.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Oct, 2021 | 15:53
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is an improper authentication vulnerability in Hero-CT060 before 1.0.0.200. The vulnerability is due to that when an user wants to do certain operation, the software does not insufficiently validate the user's identity. Successful exploit could allow the attacker to do certain operations which the user are supposed not to do.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aHuawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product-hero-ct060_firmwarehero-ct060Hero-CT060
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-3028
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Automotive Security Research Group (ASRG)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Automotive Security Research Group (ASRG)
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 7.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jun, 2023 | 05:34
Updated-10 Jan, 2025 | 18:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper backend communication allows access and manipulation of the telemetry data

Insufficient authentication in the MQTT backend (broker) allows an attacker to access and even manipulate the telemetry data of the entire fleet of vehicles using the HopeChart HQT-401 telematics unit. Other models are possibly affected too. Multiple vulnerabilities were identified: - The MQTT backend does not require authentication, allowing unauthorized connections from an attacker. - The vehicles publish their telemetry data (e.g. GPS Location, speed, odometer, fuel, etc) as messages in public topics. The backend also sends commands to the vehicles as MQTT posts in public topics. As a result, an attacker can access the confidential data of the entire fleet that is managed by the backend. - The MQTT messages sent by the vehicles or the backend are not encrypted or authenticated. An attacker can create and post messages to impersonate a vehicle or the backend. The attacker could then, for example, send incorrect information to the backend about the vehicle's location. - The backend can inject data into a vehicle´s CAN bus by sending a specific MQTT message on a public topic. Because these messages are not authenticated or encrypted, an attacker could impersonate the backend, create a fake message and inject CAN data in any vehicle managed by the backend. The confirmed version is 201808021036, however further versions have been also identified as potentially impacted.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-hopechartHangzhou Hopechart IoT Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-hqt401hqt401_firmwareHQT401
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-319
Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
CWE ID-CWE-345
Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
CVE-2020-17510
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.80% / 82.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Nov, 2020 | 20:17
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Apache Shiro before 1.7.0, when using Apache Shiro with Spring, a specially crafted HTTP request may cause an authentication bypass.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Apache Software FoundationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-shirodebian_linuxApache Shiro
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-30328
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.07% / 20.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-29 Jan, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in the helper tool of Mailbutler GmbH Shimo VPN Client for macOS v5.0.4 allows attackers to bypass authentication via PID re-use.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mailbutlern/a
Product-shimon/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2024-8181
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-60.84% / 98.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Aug, 2024 | 13:10
Updated-06 Sep, 2024 | 15:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Flowise Authentication Bypass

An Authentication Bypass vulnerability exists in Flowise version 1.8.2. This could allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to access API endpoints as an administrator and allow them to access restricted functionality.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-flowiseaiFlowiseAIflowiseai
Product-flowiseFlowiseflowise
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-21196
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.56% / 67.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Feb, 2022 | 17:50
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 16:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Airspan Networks Mimosa Improper Authorization

MMP: All versions prior to v1.0.3, PTP C-series: Device versions prior to v2.8.6.1, and PTMP C-series and A5x: Device versions prior to v2.5.4.1 does not perform proper authorization and authentication checks on multiple API routes. An attacker may gain access to these API routes and achieve remote code execution, create a denial-of-service condition, and obtain sensitive information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Airspan Networks
Product-a5xa5x_firmwarec5cc5xc6x_firmwarec5c_firmwarec6xmimosa_management_platformc5x_firmwarePTP C-seriesMMPPTMP C-series and A5x
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2024-7923
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.31% / 53.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Sep, 2024 | 13:41
Updated-11 Nov, 2025 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Puppet-pulpcore: an authentication bypass vulnerability exists in pulpcore

An authentication bypass vulnerability has been identified in Pulpcore when deployed with Gunicorn versions prior to 22.0, due to the puppet-pulpcore configuration. This issue arises from Apache's mod_proxy not properly unsetting headers because of restrictions on underscores in HTTP headers, allowing authentication through a malformed header. This flaw impacts all active Satellite deployments (6.13, 6.14 and 6.15) which are using Pulpcore version 3.0+ and could potentially enable unauthorized users to gain administrative access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.
Product-satelliteRed Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 9Red Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 8Red Hat Satellite 6.15 for RHEL 8Red Hat Satellite 6.13 for RHEL 8Red Hat Update Infrastructure 4 for Cloud ProvidersRed Hat Satellite 6.14 for RHEL 8
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
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